Zionist movement, Northern Ireland

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The organised Zionist movement and pro-"Israel" groups in Northern Ireland

Zionist movement
Overview

Zionism | Zionist Movement | Jerusalem Program | World Zionist Congress | The Duties of the Individual Zionist | Lobbying for Zionism on Both Sides of the Atlantic | Balfour Declaration
Precursors: Hovevei Zion

Leading figures

Theodor Herzl | David Wolffsohn | Chaim Weizmann | David Ben-Gurion

National institutions

World Zionist Organization | Jewish National Fund / KKL | Jewish Agency for Israel | Keren Hayesod / UIA
National offices: World Zionist Organization UK | L’Organisation Sioniste Mondiale en France | Jewish Agency for Israel UK and Europe | United Israel Appeal | Jewish Federations of North America
Historical: Jewish Colonial Trust | Anglo-Palestine Bank | Bank Leumi

Zionist federations (43)
National JNF bodies (42)
National Keren Hayesod bodies (35)
World unions and factions

Mizrachi | World Mizrachi | Arzenu | Mercaz Olami | World Confederation of United Zionists | Eretz Hakodesh | World Sephardi Federation | Ameinu | Likud | World Likud
UK: Mizrachi of Great Britain and Ireland | Arzenu UK | Mercaz UK | Likud-Herut UK | Herut UK

Affiliated world organisations

Hadassah | Hadassah International | WIZO | WIZO UK | Emunah | Maccabi World Union | B'nai B'rith International | World Union of Jewish Students

Youth movements

Hashomer Hatzair | Habonim Dror | Bnei Akiva | Betar | BBYO | Young Judaea | LJY-Netzer | Zionist Youth Council (UK) | Taglit Birthright | Federation of Zionist Youth
Historical: Youth Aliyah

Labour Zionism and the kibbutz

Kibbutz Artzi | Histadrut | Mapai | Poale Zion | Jewish Labour Movement

Settlement and land

Nachala | Ateret Cohanim | Daniella Weiss | Greater Israel | Nefesh B'Nefesh
Historical: Jewish Colonization Association | Palestine Jewish Colonization Association | Mikveh Israel | Edmond James de Rothschild | James de Rothschild

Military history

Zion Mule Corps | Jewish Legion | Jewish Brigade

Christian Zionism

Christians United for Israel | International Christian Embassy Jerusalem | Christian Friends of Israel - UK | Christians for Israel International | Christians for Zion | ProZion | Israel Allies Foundation

Israel lobby

Israel Lobby Portal | AIPAC | Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations | BICOM | Board of Deputies of British Jews | Conservative Friends of Israel | Labour Friends of Israel | European Friends of Israel | ELNET | Friends of Israel Initiative | StandWithUs | European Jewish Congress

Data and sources

British Zionist charities | 'Zionist' non profits in the US | US Big Israel data | US lobbying and election spending data | US FARA data | Zionist family foundations in the UK - a ranking | The Zionist Year Book | Zionist Review | Herzl Zionist Institute

Europe (45)
North America and the Caribbean (12)
West Asia (17)
North Africa (6)
Sub-Saharan Africa (48)
Latin America and the Caribbean (23)
South Asia (8)
Central Asia (5)
East Asia (6)
Southeast Asia (11)
Oceania and the Pacific (14)

The Zionist movement in Northern Ireland has no federation of its own at the World Zionist Organization: the WZO lists delegates from the region under "UK & Ireland",[1] and the WZO's results gave that federation, listed as "England", 19 mandates at the 39th World Zionist Congress in 2025.[2] The Jewish community is very small: the Jewish Telegraphic Agency reported in 2025 that the Belfast Hebrew Congregation, the region's only synagogue, had 54 active members.[3] Pro-"Israel" groups include Northern Ireland Friends of Israel. For other countries see Zionist movement by country.

History

The JTA says Belfast was the pulpit of Isaac Herzog, later a chief rabbi of "Israel" and grandfather of the Israeli president of the same name, from 1916 to 1919, and that the community peaked in the 1950s at more than 1,500 members.[3] Northern Ireland Friends of Israel was launched in 2009 by Ian Paisley, who, according to the Jerusalem Post, spoke of similarities between the struggles of "Israel" and of Northern Ireland against terrorism.[4]

National institutions

Northern Ireland comes under the Zionist Federation of the United Kingdom and Ireland; the WZO lists its Congress delegates under "UK & Ireland".[1] See Zionist movement UK.

Lobbying and advocacy

Northern Ireland Friends of Israel describes itself as "a grassroots organisation promoting strong friendship between Northern Ireland and Israel" and says that since 2009 several thousand people have attended its educational and cultural events. It says its supporters stand with "Israel" because "those who seek to destroy Israel also threaten our freedoms at home".[5] The JTA wrote that while many in Northern Ireland sympathise with the Palestinians, "the local sectarian history has led others to staunchly support of Israel", and that evangelical Christians and other churches had expressed solidarity with the Belfast congregation after vandalism in 2025.[3]

Religious Zionism and Chabad

For Chabad on the island of Ireland see Chabad Lubavitch of Ireland.

Leaders

Name Position Source date
Michael Black Deputy chairman, Belfast Hebrew Congregation May 2025

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 World Zionist Organization, "Delegates", 39th Zionist Congress, accessed 25 October 2026.
  2. ↑ World Zionist Organization, summary of election results and agreements for the 39th Congress (Hebrew), as submitted to the Zionist Court on 9 October 2025, accessed 25 October 2026.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Northern Ireland's lone, beleaguered synagogue aims to stave off decline by engaging Christian neighbors", Jewish Telegraphic Agency, 29 May 2025, accessed 25 October 2026.
  4. ↑ Maya Spitzer, "Ian Paisley launches Northern Ireland Friends of Israel", Jerusalem Post, 18 March 2009, accessed 25 October 2026.
  5. ↑ Northern Ireland Friends of Israel, "Building Bridges Between Northern Ireland and Israel", accessed 25 October 2026.