David Cameron

History

Cameron was part of Tory prime minister John Major’s ‘breakfast club’. This true blue brat pack advised Major in pre-dawn meetings on confronting Labour in parliament. Cameron pumped Major with slick arguments against the minimum wage, compassionately claiming that rises for the low paid would leave them unemployed.

Dave then became special adviser to Tory chancellor Norman Lamont. In his memoirs, Lamont recalls that he was ‘a brilliant Old Etonian with a taste for the good life’. Cameron stood by Lamont when the chancellor said mass unemployment was a ‘price worth paying’, and when he wasted billions failing to prop up the pound on ‘Black Wednesday’.

He had a sudden loss of compassion, however, when Lamont resigned, after which he got a new job as special adviser to Michael Howard. A hurt Lamont recalls his first, awkward, post-resignation Tory cocktail party. ‘The next person I saw was David Cameron, my former special adviser at the Treasury. He cut me dead.’ Unable to show compassion even to fellow Tories, Cameron wants us to believe he cares about the poor and excluded.

Working for Howard, Cameron’s compassion also seemed rationed. Derek Lewis, the former head of prisons, claims Cameron asked him to reconsider regulations giving prisoners a ‘balanced and nutritious diet’. Lewis says Cameron was passing on orders not from the home secretary, but from his wife, Sandra Howard, who thought the food rules were ‘too generous’. Howard strenuously denied that Cameron asked Lewis to keep vitamins out of the prisoners’ porridge, but Cameron certainly stood by Howard as he shifted the Tory party’s law and order strategy ever rightwards. Later, he went on to be part of ‘Team Howard’, the group campaigning to make Howard the Tory leader of the opposition.

Some people say Cameron’s Tory modernisation is all spin. Well he does have a history of dressing up cheap rubbish – having been Carlton TV’s spin-doctor in the 1990s.

Cameron's aides

Only this summer David Cameron admitted that he could fit his campaign team into the back of a taxi. George Osborne was the first MP on the back seat, followed by Michael Gove, Edward Vaizey, Andrew Robathan and Hugo Swire.

The flip seats were taken up by Catherine Fall, the chief of staff, and Steve Hilton, his strategist. George Eustice, the chief press officer, crouched on the floor and Boris Johnson climbed into the boot. They are now dubbed the June Cameroons, they are fluent in Cameroon and remain incredibly loyal to their chief.

By the end of the summer, Mr Cameron needed a minibus to take round his supporters. He had won the backing of some serious financial donors, the most important being Lord Harris of Peckham. He could still cram them all into one hotel room for meetings at the party conference.

But minutes after his speech, everything changed. The team couldn't keep up with the new applicants. By yesterday morning, 117 MPs had joined his campaign. And yesterday afternoon, it was confirmed that another 134,446 Tory voters had joined Camp David.

Gove & Vaizey

David Morrison writes:

Two other close associates of Cameron are newly elected Conservative MPs, Michael Gove and Ed Vaizey. Both, like Cameron, are in their late 30s. Gove was formerly a deputy editor of The Times, and is still a columnist there. Like Osborne, Gove is a fan of George Bush, and an enthusiast for Operation Iraqi Freedom. On 30 October 2005, on a BBC Panorama programme, he acted as the advocate for the indefinite occupation of Iraq.

Son of a Labour peer, Vaizey was a speechwriter for Michael Howard, and occasional columnist in the Guardian and other papers. (Cameron himself wrote a fortnightly diary of his political activity for The Guardian, beginning in early 2001, before he was elected to the House of Commons, and ending in the spring of 2004, by which time he was deputy chairman of his party.) Vaizey’s columns were a bland expression of the need for the Conservatives to “modernise” in some unspecified way. George Bush’s virtues were never mentioned, let alone praised. Unlike Osborne and Gove, he wasn’t obviously a neoconservative in foreign policy.

But, as Neil Clark pointed out in The Guardian, Vaizey and Gove are both signatories to the Statement of Principles of the British neoconservative organisation, The Henry Jackson Society Project for Democratic Geopolitics , which was launched in Peterhouse College, Cambridge earlier this year. Henry Jackson was a Democrat member of the US Congress for over 40 years until his death in 1983. He opposed détente with the Soviet Union, and is the ideological forbear of modern neo-conservatism. Richard Perle and Paul Wolfowitz worked for him in the 1970s, and went on to work for Ronald Reagan. “International patrons” of this British Society include the stars in the American neoconservative firmament, for example, Robert Kagan, William Kristol, Editor of the Weekly Standard, Richard Perle and James Woolsey, former Director of the CIA.

Other aides

• Edward Llewellyn, 39, chief of staff. Mr Llewellyn went to Eton and Oxford with Mr Cameron and worked with him in the Conservative research department. When the Tories went into opposition he became adviser to Chris Patten, the new Governor in Hong Kong and worked with him on the handover. He has also worked with Paddy Ashdown in Bosnia.
• Catherine Fall, 38, deputy chief of staff.
• Steve Hilton, 36, spin doctor and strategist
• Lord Harris of Peckham and Andrew Feldman - donors. Lord Harris has bankrolled Camp David, donating £90,000 from his £250 million fortune made in carpets, and is tipped to become Tory treasurer. Mr Feldman, 39, was at Brasenose with Mr Cameron and was in the college tennis team with him. His family textile company Jayroma has donated to the campaign and Mr Feldman is likely to be offered the job of deputy treasurer.
• George Eustice, 34, head of press. A farmer for several years with his family in Cornwall before going into politics. He was lured away by Business for Sterling to recruit business supporters opposed to the euro and became hooked. Soon he was director of the anti-euro No campaign. In the 18 months before the election he was Michael Howard's deputy press secretary. Polite rather than scary, his role model is Sir Bernard Ingham, not Alastair Campbell.
• Gabrielle Bertin, 27, deputy press officer. Glamorous, impeccably dressed baby of the young campaign team. She worked for Mr Cameron when he was shadow education secretary, and previously as press officer to Liam Fox when he was co-chairman of the party. She ensures that Mr Cameron catches all his trains, helicopters and cars and that his tie is straight before he goes on air.
• Sophie Pim, 28, and Liz Sugg, 31 - events organisers

They ensured that Mr Cameron had his own make-up team for Jeremy Paxman so that - unlike David Davis - he did not end up looking like a ghoul. Liz Sugg worked for Sky News and Sophie Pim worked in public affairs before they met while managing media for the Conservative Euro-MPs. They wear skinny jeans and pumps as they race between meetings to ensure that their man has everything he needs before he goes on stage.

• Elder statesmen Chris Patten, the Chancellor of Oxford University, advises on tuitions policy.
• William Hague has given advice on the make-up of the shadow cabinet and how to plot the first 100 days.
• Oliver Letwin, who ruled himself out of the leadership race, has given policy advice.
• Nicholas Boles, the director of Policy Exchange, advises on gay issues and localisation.
• Mr Cameron's brother Alex, a QC, advises him on legal matters.
• Lord Lamont of Lerwick, his old boss, discusses economic direction.
• Lord Powell of Bayswater, Margaret Thatcher's aide, debates statesmanship.
• Rupert Hambro, chairman of J O Hambro investment bank, is helping him win over the city.
• Michael Green, the former chairman of Carlton, provides media advice.
• Dougie Smith

Cameron's 'Leaders Group'

In 2008, Channel 4's Dispatches programme investigated Cameron's Leaders Group.

According to Dispatches, Cameron has secured more that £50million in donations over the two and a half years since he became the Tory leader (in 2005). Norman Baker of the Liberal Democrats is reported to have complained that Cameron's fundraising group met in Parliament at the taxpayers expense and he also asked for the names of the members of this 'Leaders Group'. No names where divulged in the reply. The letter in response to his question simply stated that the group comprised of Cameron's donors who had donated £50,000 or more to him and that a donation of this amount automatically grants the person membership. It was reported that members are then invited to attend special 'Leaders Group' meetings where they meet up with Cameron in person.

The Dispatches investigation dug deeper to establish the names of Cameron's donors that had donated more than £50k and who were thus automatically members of this group with direct access to Cameron. This is who they found:

• Ian Taylor of the Vitol oil company: In 2007, a subsidiary of this company (Vital SA) pleaded guilty to first degree grand larsony after paying $13million in 'secret kickbacks' to the Iraqi government in exchange for oil under the United Nations' oil-for-food program. They were fined a total of $17.5million ($13 million in restitution to the Development Fund for Iraq)

• Paul Riddock personally donated more than £200,000. It is reported that his company was involved in short selling before new legislation came into force.

• Michael Alen Buckley peronally donated £100,000. Buckley is chairman of RAB Capital an investment management company which he co-founded in 1999. In 2008, the decision to develop a huge open-cast mine in northern Bangladesh is being considered. RAB is backing GCM Resources which plans to undertake the project. If this goes ahead, the Observer reports that 572 million tonnes of coal will be mined, up to 120,000 people from Phulbari in Bangladesh will be displaced, a river will be diverted and a mangrove forest in this world heritage site will be destroyed.

• Lord Irvine Laidlaw is reported to be Cameron's biggest donator. It is reported that he promised to become a UK taxpayer in turn for a peerage, but then broke this promise. He lives in Monacco and is estimated to save a wopping £50million in tax by doing so.

• Michael Ashcroft is reported to have donated over £10million over a number of years. He is not listed as a personal donor, however Dispatches uncovered that millions have made their way to Cameron through a 'chain of companies'. Ashcroft is reported to own the Belize Bank (he used to live in Belize) with an address of 60 Market Square, which is the registered address for donations given to Cameron.

Ashcroft is also reportedly involved with Bearwood Corporate Services: which is a subsidiary of a subsidiary of a loss making company that is also registered as a donating company.

In 2008, Ashcroft serves as Deputy Chairman for the Tory party and a member of its management Board. He is also chair for the 'Target Seat' campaign which targets marginal seats such as Worchester.

In 2000, Ashcroft too is reported to have promised to reside in the UK in return for a peerage. Dispatches state that he refuses to say if he's a UK resident or not, or to disclose any information regarding his tax. It is unclear what his status is, in 2002 he was registered as an overseas voter, however it may be that he has now chosen not to appear on the registers public list. It is estimated that 10's of thousands of pounds should be due in tax, but the investigation was unable to uncover whether this had been paid.

Cameron's Activities

Dinner and Drinks with Rupert Murdoch

The Independent reports that during the summer of 2008, David Cameron 'accepted free flights to hold private talks with Rupert Murdoch on his luxury yacht off a Greek island'. Murdoch's News Corporation owns the Sun and the Times, as well as a large stake in Sky News and a variety of other media businesses around the world.

Delaying the start of his family holiday in Turkey, Cameron flew to Santorini, courtesy of 'public relations guru' Matthew Freud where he had drinks with Murdoch on his luxury yacht 'Rosehearty' and later attended a dinner party with him on Freud's yacht. It is estimated that the flights that Cameron (and his wife and children) were given were worth around £34,300 in total.

Cameron's entry in the Register of Interests declares the free flights from Freud, who is married to Murdoch's daughter Elizabeth. No mention is made of his meeting with Murdoch as House of Commons rules do not require members to disclose details of complimentary trips. A Spokesperson for Cameron stated that this was a 'social event', however, 'a Labour MP questioned whether Mr Cameron's entry in the register of interests was accurate and urged him to amend it to include his meeting with Mr Murdoch'. The Independent reports that 'Denis MacShane, a former Foreign Office minister, said: "First George Osborne, and now David Cameron, have made a mockery of the idea of transparency, disclosure and accountability for senior politicians as they seek to sell their party and discuss their financial affairs with rich foreigners."'

The report also pointed out that Cameron has faced 'criticism after he was photographed by the press during an earlier "bucket and spade" family holiday in Cornwall. Critics said that was a "pseudo holiday" and that his real one was with his wealthy relatives and their friends in Turkey'.

Speaking at the World Economic Forum's Annual Meeting 2008

In January 2008, David Cameron participated in the World Economic Forum's annual meeting at Davos as a speaker. The House of Commons Register of Interests lists hospitality, car use, a conference pass and 'hospitality' being supplied by the Forum, with flights and accomodations supplied by the Conservative Party.

Memorable Quotes

"Every generation has to fight and win the argument for free trade and open markets."

DebkaFile, an Israeli right-wing website that often quotes Israeli intelligence officers, reports:

In an question-answer session at the Conservative Friends of Israel, Cameron said: "If what you mean by Zionist, someone who believes that the Jews have a right to a homeland in Israel and a right to their country then yes, I am a Zionist and I’m proud of the fact that Conservative politicians down the ages have played a huge role in helping to bring this about." The Conservative went on to say: There is something deep in our party’s DNA that believes in Israel, the right of Israel to exist, the right of Israel to defend itself and that a deal should only happen if it means that Israel is really allowed to have peace within secure borders and real guarantees about its future."

Contact, References and Resources

Resources

• Neil Clark, 'Cameron is no moderate: He supports the Iraq war and tax cuts, opposes EU social policies and has neocon associations', The Guardian, 24 October 2005. (surplus reference which wasn't actually used in previous version)