Ground Zero Mosque
<youtube align="right" size="tiny" caption="NRTPac Ad: 'Kill the Ground Zero Mosque'">mjGJPPRD3u0</youtube>The 'Ground Zero Mosque' controversy was sparked by Israel Lobby activist Pamela Geller.[1] It centres on the planned construction of the Cordoba House, an Islamic community centre, two blocks away from where the World Trade Center once stood. The campaign is funded mainly by Joyce Chernick, a WINEP trustee.[2] Construction of the centre, which will include a swimming pool, gym, theatre, sports and prayer facilities, was approved by a New York City community board by a vote 29-1 in favour with 10 abstentions.[3]
Contents
Origins of Controversy
The campaign against the Cordoba House, which has been deliberately mislabelled the 'Ground Zero Mosque', was started by far-right Zionist activist Pamela Geller.[4] It has since been joined by some members of the families of 9/11 victims, a campaign has been waged mainly by the right wing Tea Party movement and Israel lobby-affiliated neoconservative groups to inflame passions in a series of ads, articles and public pronouncements. In the latest episode, former Republican governor of Alaska Sarah Palin has asked 'peace-seeking' Muslims to 'refudiate'[sic] the mosque. As of 21 July 2010, the campaign's Facebook page (which is promoted by the English Defence League) has over 51,000 members. In late July 2010 the Anti-Defamation League drew sharp condemnation after it endorsed the campaign's demands.[5][6][7][8] ADL's action prompted influential columnist Fareed Zakaria to return an award and the $10,000 honorarium he received from the organization in 2005.[9] Despite intense lobby pressure, Barack Obama has supported the project.[10]
Following the hysteria successfully sparked by the rightwing campaign, public opinion has strongly turned against the mosque, and politicians of even liberal persuasion have started backtracking, expressing scepticism, or outright opposing the project. Barack Obama backtracked from his endorsement the very next day, and the project has been opposed by the likes of Harry Reid, Howard Dean and David Paterson.[11]
The Art of Incitement
<youtube align="right" size="tiny" caption="Center for Security Policy's television ad against the Park51">nkMolLriAkQ</youtube>According to journalist Chris McGreal:
- SIOA is behind a series of advertisements opposing the "Ground Zero Mega Mosque", as Geller calls it, which appeared on the sides of New York buses this week picturing a plane flying into one of the World Trade Centre towers and a mosque divided by the question: Why Here?
- Geller's answer is that the planned centre is viewed by Muslims as a "triumphal" monument built on "conquered land".
- As extreme as that may seem, Geller and her views have been embraced by leading politicians such as Newt Gingrich, the former Republican speaker of the US House of Representatives, and John Bolton, the conservative former US ambassador to the UN, who are scheduled to speak at a rally against the controversial New York Islamic centre organised by Geller for September 11.
- Gingrich this week likened the planned centre to putting Nazi signs outside the Holocaust museum.[12]
Key Opponents
- American Jewish Committee [13]
- Anti-Defamation League - [14]
- Freedom Defense Initiative[15] - (one of Robert Spencer and Pamela Geller's projects)
- English Defence League[16]
- David Horowitz
- American Family Association
- Charles Krauthammer
- JINSA[17]
- Coalition to Honor Ground Zero - a CSP front group previously called 'Stop the 911 Mosque' campaign.
- Center for Security Policy - The neoconsrvative thinktank runs the website Stopthe911mosque.com
- Investigative Project on Terrorism[18]
- Jonah Goldberg [19]
- Martin Peretz[20]
- Elie Wiesel[21]
- Michael Steinhardt[22]
- Dan Senor
- Geert Wilders[23]
- Sarah Palin
- Newt Gingrich
- Elizabeth Cheney
- Stephen Schwartz
- M. Zuhdi Jasser
- Mark Williams - chairman of Tea Party Express has called Cordoba House 'a monument to 9/11 attacker.'
- Youssef M. Ibrahim
- Rick Lazio
- Robert Spencer
- Pamela Geller
- Middle East Forum - Raymond Ibrahim of MEF denounces the centre by drawing parallels with his own unique interpretation of Cordoba's history[24]
- Scott Wheeler - runs the one man National Republican Trust Political Action Committee
- Carol Mann - [25]
- Tariq Ramadan
Resources
- Facebook page: http://www.facebook.com/no911mosque
Media Coverage
- As GOP and Some Top Dems Unite in Opposing NY Islamic Community Center, a Roundtable Discussion with Mother of 9/11 Victim, Rabbi, Muslim Lawmaker and Islamic Scholar, Democracy Now!, 18 August 2010
- Matthew Price, 'Controversy over Ground Zero mosque plans', BBC, 19 May 2010
- Harris Zafar, Ground Zero Mosque: A Muslim's Perspective, Huffington Post, 19 July 2010
Funding
According to a Politico investigation Robert Spencer's operations are funded mainly by Joyce Chernick, a WINEP trustee. She also led the effort to raise $3.5 million in venture capital to start Pajamas Media, a far right pro-Israel blog network which has kept up a steady stream of anti-mosque postings.[26]
References
- ↑ Justin Elliot, Ground Zero Mosque Origins, Salon, 16 August 2010
- ↑ Kenneth P. Vogel and Giovanni Russonello, Latest mosque issue: The money trail, Politico, 4 September 2010
- ↑ Mail Foreign Service, "'We don't want to upset 9/11 families but we have to balance diversity': Mosque near Ground Zero gets go-ahead", Mail Online, 26 May 2010
- ↑ Justin Elliot, Ground Zero Mosque Origins, Salon, 16 August 2010
- ↑ Philip Weiss, ‘ADL’ statement rationalizing bigotry draws wide scorn, Mondoweiss.net, 30 July 2010
- ↑ Jim Lobe, Foxman Really Outdoes Himself on Mosque Issue, Lobelog.com, 30 July 2010
- ↑ Ali Gharib, ADL and Downtown Islamic Center: What about the Pentagon?, Lobelog.com, 31 July 2010
- ↑ Philip Weiss, Foxman plays Holocaust card, Mondoweiss.net, 31 July 2010
- ↑ Danny Shea, Fareed Zakaria Returns Anti-Defamation League Award Over Ground Zero Mosque, Huffington Post, 6 August 2010
- ↑ Glenn Greenwald, 'Obama defends "Ground Zero mosque",' Salon, 13 August 2010
- ↑ Glenn Greenwald, Howard Dean: "Mosque" should move, Salon, 18 August 2010
- ↑ Chris McGreal, The US blogger on a mission to halt 'Islamic takeover', The Guardian, 20 August 2010
- ↑ MJ Rosenberg, UPDATE American Jewish Committee Opposes Mosque And A Strong Sign That AIPAC Does Too, TPM Cafe, 3 August 2010
- ↑ Statement On Islamic Community Center Near Ground Zero, ADL Press Release, 28 July 2010
- ↑ FDI, "Historic 9/11 Stop the Mosque at Ground Zero Rally", FDI Website, 21 September 2010, accessed on 18 October 2010
- ↑ Robert Booth, "English Defence League members attend New York mosque protest", Guardian, 12 September 2010
- ↑ JINSA Report #1022, 14 September 2010
- ↑ The Tangled Web of the GZM Imam's Organizations Raises Questions, IPT News, 26 August 2010
- ↑ Alex Pareene, Jonah Goldberg: Caring about Muslims is a hate crime against Real Americans, Salon, 24 August 2010
- ↑ J.J. Goldberg, Peretz-Wieseltier Smackdown! The Islam Menace! (Also, Yours Truly on NPR, Sunday), Forward, 5 September 2010
- ↑ MJ Rosenberg, Wiesel Persuades Axelrod: Dump The Mosque, TPMCafe, 7 October 2010
- ↑ Michael Barbaro, Mayor’s Stance on Muslim Center Has Deep Roots, New York Times, 13 August 2010
- ↑ Lammert de Jong, State-of-the-Art Populist, London Review Blog, 26 August 2010
- ↑ Raymond Ibrahim, The Two Faces of the Ground Zero Mosque, Pajamas Media, 22 June 2010
- ↑ Stephanie Wei, “Go Away — Soon!” Says Important Golf Person to Ground Zero Mosque Supporters, Wei Under Par (blog), 26 August 2010
- ↑ Kenneth P. Vogel and Giovanni Russonello, Latest mosque issue: The money trail, Politico, 4 September 2010