Difference between revisions of "Malcolm Pearson"
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− | '''Malcolm Everard MacLaren Pearson''', [[Baron Pearson of Rannoch]] (born 20 July 1942) is a businessman and [[United Kingdom Independence Party|UKIP]] member of the [[House of Lords]]. | + | {{Template:Brexit badge}}[[Image:Pearson_UKIP.jpg||300px|thumb|right|UKIP Lord Malcolm Pearson'']] |
+ | '''Malcolm Everard MacLaren Pearson''', [[Baron Pearson of Rannoch]] (born 20 July 1942) is a businessman and [[United Kingdom Independence Party|UKIP]] member of the [[List of Members of the House of Lords, 55th UK Parliament |House of Lords]]. | ||
Educated at [[Eton College]], Pearson is chairman of the [[Pearson Webb Springbett]] (PWS) Group of reinsurance brokers, which he founded in 1964. He was made a life peer on 18 June 1990 as '''Baron Pearson of Rannoch''', of Bridge of Gaur in the District of Perth and Kinross, sitting as a [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]. | Educated at [[Eton College]], Pearson is chairman of the [[Pearson Webb Springbett]] (PWS) Group of reinsurance brokers, which he founded in 1964. He was made a life peer on 18 June 1990 as '''Baron Pearson of Rannoch''', of Bridge of Gaur in the District of Perth and Kinross, sitting as a [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]. | ||
==Eurosceptic== | ==Eurosceptic== | ||
− | Pearson is a eurosceptic of long standing. <ref>Sandra Barwick '[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2000/12/06/ntoday06.xml Euro-sceptic peer attacks BBC's 'raging Europhiles]' ''The Telegraph'', 19 June, 2001, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref> In May 2004, he called for voters to back the [[United Kingdom Independence Party|UK Independence Party]] (UKIP). Along with three other Conservative peers, he was then expelled by the Conservative Party on 30 May. He subsequently said that he would probably sit as an "independent Conservative". He threatened to quit the Tories to join UKIP, which he did on 7 January 2007<ref>Anthony Browne '[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,17129-2537440,00.html Tory peers defect to UK Independence Party]' ''The Times'', January 9, 2007, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref>, along with [[Leopold Verney]], (21st Baron Willoughby de Broke)<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/6243807.stm"Conservative peers defect to UKIP"] ''bbc.co.uk'', January 9, 2007, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref> He criticised the Tory party's leadership for being "silly" and argued that they should try to get UKIP members back into the fold by adopting more anti-[[European Union]] policies themselves. He has tabled a number of unsuccessful Private Member's Bills in the House of Lords demanding Britain's immediate withdrawal from the European Union. In November 2006 he tabled the [[European Union (Implications of Withdrawal) Bill 2006-07]] <ref>Lord Pearson of Rannoch '[http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/pabills/200607/european_union_implications_of_withdrawal.htm European Union (Implications of Withdrawal) Bill 2006-07]' ''www.parliament.uk'', 30 March 2009</ref>which calls for the establishment of a Committee of Inquiry into the implications of UK withdrawal from the European Union. Also, he joined the United Kingdom Independence Party sometime afterwards, citing [[David Cameron]]'s refusal to tell the British people about the disadvantages they suffer because Britain is a member of the EU. | + | Pearson is a eurosceptic of long standing. <ref>Sandra Barwick '[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2000/12/06/ntoday06.xml Euro-sceptic peer attacks BBC's 'raging Europhiles]' ''The Telegraph'', 19 June, 2001, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref> In May 2004, he called for voters to back the [[United Kingdom Independence Party|UK Independence Party]] (UKIP). Along with three other Conservative peers, he was then expelled by the Conservative Party on 30 May. He subsequently said that he would probably sit as an "independent Conservative". He threatened to quit the Tories to join UKIP, which he did on 7 January 2007<ref>Anthony Browne '[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,17129-2537440,00.html Tory peers defect to UK Independence Party]' ''The Times'', January 9, 2007, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref>, along with [[Leopold Verney]], (21st [[Baron Willoughby de Broke]])<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/6243807.stm"Conservative peers defect to UKIP"] ''bbc.co.uk'', January 9, 2007, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref> He criticised the Tory party's leadership for being "silly" and argued that they should try to get UKIP members back into the fold by adopting more anti-[[European Union]] policies themselves. He has tabled a number of unsuccessful Private Member's Bills in the House of Lords demanding Britain's immediate withdrawal from the European Union. In November 2006 he tabled the [[European Union (Implications of Withdrawal) Bill 2006-07]] <ref>Lord Pearson of Rannoch '[http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/pabills/200607/european_union_implications_of_withdrawal.htm European Union (Implications of Withdrawal) Bill 2006-07]' ''www.parliament.uk'', 30 March 2009</ref>which calls for the establishment of a Committee of Inquiry into the implications of UK withdrawal from the European Union. Also, he joined the United Kingdom Independence Party sometime afterwards, citing [[David Cameron]]'s refusal to tell the British people about the disadvantages they suffer because Britain is a member of the EU. |
==Think tank== | ==Think tank== | ||
− | He is | + | He is one of the co-founders of an anti-EU think-tank, [[Global Britain]], which has campaigned against alleged pro-EU bias at the [[British Broadcasting Corporation|BBC]]. <ref> UK Politics '[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/1866598.stm BBC's Europe bias must be checked]' ''bbc.co.uk'', March 12, 2002, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref> Others include [[UKIP]] donor [[Patrick Barbour]]. |
He is a strong supporter of the pro-hunting [[Countryside Alliance]], serving as chairman of its deerstalking committee. | He is a strong supporter of the pro-hunting [[Countryside Alliance]], serving as chairman of its deerstalking committee. | ||
− | ==Geert Wilders controversy== | + | ==Counterjihad links== |
− | In February 2009, Baron Pearson further courted controversy when he and right-wing cross-bencher [[Caroline Cox|Baroness Cox]] invited Dutch Freedom Party leader [[Geert Wilders]] to show the anti-Islam film ''[[Fitna]]'' before the [[House of Lords]]<ref>BBC News '[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7882953.stm Dutch MP banned from entering UK]' ''bbc.co.uk'', February 12, 2009, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref>. However, Wilders was prevented from entering the UK on the instructions of Home Secretary [[Jacqui Smith]]. <ref>Haroon Siddique, Peter Walker '[http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/feb/12/far-right-dutch-mp-ban-islam Far-right Dutch MP refused entry to UK]' ''The Guardian'', 12 February, 2009 Accessed 30 March 2009</ref> In response, Pearson and Cox accused the Government of "appeasing" militant Islam. <ref>Christopher Hope, John Bingham and Bruno Waterfield '[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/4603165/Dutch-MP-Geert-Wilders-deported-after-flying-to-Britain-to-show-anti-Islamic-film.html Dutch MP Geert Wilders deported after flying to Britain to show anti-Islamic film], ''The Daily Telegraph'', 12 February, 2009, Accessed March 30, 2009</ref> | + | ===Geert Wilders controversy=== |
+ | In February 2009, Baron Pearson further courted controversy when he and right-wing cross-bencher [[Caroline Cox|Baroness Cox]] invited Dutch Freedom Party leader [[Geert Wilders]] to show the anti-Islam film ''[[Fitna]]'' before the [[House of Lords]]<ref>BBC News '[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7882953.stm Dutch MP banned from entering UK]' ''bbc.co.uk'', February 12, 2009, Accessed 30 March 2009</ref>. However, Wilders was prevented from entering the UK on the instructions of Home Secretary [[Jacqui Smith]]. <ref>Haroon Siddique, Peter Walker '[http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/feb/12/far-right-dutch-mp-ban-islam Far-right Dutch MP refused entry to UK]' ''The Guardian'', 12 February, 2009 Accessed 30 March 2009</ref> In response, Pearson and Cox accused the Government of "appeasing" militant Islam. <ref>Christopher Hope, John Bingham and Bruno Waterfield '[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/4603165/Dutch-MP-Geert-Wilders-deported-after-flying-to-Britain-to-show-anti-Islamic-film.html Dutch MP Geert Wilders deported after flying to Britain to show anti-Islamic film], ''The Daily Telegraph'', 12 February, 2009, Accessed March 30, 2009</ref>[[Geert Wilders]] appealed successfully against his exclusion, and the film was eventually shown in the Lords in 2010. <ref name=newreich> Nafeez Ahmed, [https://medium.com/return-of-the-reich/a-fourth-reich-is-rising-across-europe-with-ties-to-donald-trump-and-vladimir-putin-db5062e1829f#.s6xfo224e A Fourth Reich is rising across Europe — with ties to Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin], ''Medium'', 22 June 2016. Accessed 5 October 2016. </ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===ICLA conference=== | ||
+ | {{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vlv3KNJ446g|250|right|"Lord Pearson speaking at the Free Speech Summit, 5 May 2009"}} | ||
+ | Pearson attended the 2009 Washington D.C. conference 'International Legal Conference on Freedom of Speech and Religion', organised by the [[International Civil Liberties Alliance]] ([[ICLA]]), a prominent organisation in the [[counterjihad movement]]. Well-known American anti-Muslim activists [[Pamela Geller]] and [[Robert Spencer]], who were later banned from entering the UK by the Home Secretary, also attended.<ref>[http://www.libertiesalliance.org/2009/10/25/international-legal-conference-on-freedom-of-speech-and-religion-october-27-and-28-2009-congressional-auditorium-u-s-capitol-visitors-center-washington-d-c/ International Legal Conference on Freedom of Speech and Religion, October 27 and 28, 2009, Congressional Auditorium, U.S. Capitol Visitors Center, Washington, D.C.], ICLA, 25 October 2009, accessed 24 February 2015</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Defeat Jihad Summit 2015=== | ||
+ | [[Lord Pearson]] was invited to speak at the ‘[[Defeat Jihad]]’ summit on 10th February 2015, organised by [[Frank Gaffney]]’s [[CSP]]. Speakers at the summit also included [[Ted Cruz]], several Republican Congressman, [[IFPS]] chair [[Lars Hedegaard]], and de facto representatives of far-right European parties in the European Parliament such as the [[PVV]]’s [[Geert Wilders]]. The summit gathered together many of the same figures it had hosted in 2009. Of the summit, Nafeez Ahmed wrote: | ||
+ | :'The consolidation of trans-Atlantic ties between US self-styled counterjihadists, European neo-Nazis and Kremlin neo-fascists is thus part of a mutual effort to leverage the reigns of government across the US and Europe.' <ref name=newreich/> Nafeez Ahmed, [https://medium.com/return-of-the-reich/a-fourth-reich-is-rising-across-europe-with-ties-to-donald-trump-and-vladimir-putin-db5062e1829f#.s6xfo224e A Fourth Reich is rising across Europe — with ties to Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin], ''Medium'', June 22 2016. Accessed 05 October 2016. </ref> | ||
+ | ===Interview with ex-EDL leader Stephen Lennon at the House of Lords - 2018 === | ||
+ | {{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5bjks3fmajM|300|right|"Lord Pearson in an interview with former EDL leader Stephen Lennon, March 2018 at the Houses of Parliament"}}In March 2018 Lord Pearson was strongly criticised for having invited former [[English Defense League]] and [[Pegida]] leader Stephen Yaxley-Lennon aka Tommy Robinson to do an interview with him at the Houses of Parliament. Lennon now works with the far right online platform [[Rebel Media]] <ref>Greg Heffer, [https://news.sky.com/story/ukip-peer-lord-pearson-invites-ex-edl-leader-tommy-robinson-to-parliament-11291201 UKIP peer Lord Pearson invites ex-EDL leader Tommy Robinson to Parliament], Sky News, 15 March 2018, accessed same day. </ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Parliamentary questions== | ||
+ | ===On Islam and Muslim communities in the UK=== | ||
+ | ====2015==== | ||
+ | *7 December 2015 - To ask Her Majesty’s Government whether, as part of their counter-terrorism strategy, they will encourage a national debate about the nature of Islam, including whether the Muslim tenets of Al Hijra, Taqiya, and Abrogation remain valid today. | ||
+ | |||
+ | *7 December 2015 - To ask Her Majesty’s Government, further to the reply by Earl Howe on 2 December (HL Deb, col 1193), what actions will be criminalised from next April under the specific offence of anti-Muslim hatred, and whether the actions criminalised under that offence will include (1) criticism of the Muslim religion, and (2) statements from people who have left that religion explaining why they have done so. | ||
+ | |||
+ | *2 December 2015 - Written question to the Home Office, asked by Lord Pearson of Rannoch, Asked on: 02 December 2015H (Status: withdrawn) | ||
+ | :To ask Her Majesty’s Government whether, as part of their anti-terrorism strategy, they will encourage leaders of the UK's Muslim communities to identify, confront and expose their violent co-religionists. <ref> [http://www.parliament.uk/business/publications/written-questions-answers-statements/written-question/Lords/2015-12-02/HL4185/ HL4185 on Counter-terrorism], www.parliament.co.uk, 2 December 2015 </ref> | ||
+ | ====2016==== | ||
+ | *12 December 2016: 'Encouraging UK Muslim leaders to re-examine the Muslim tenet of abrogation'. <ref> [https://www.theyworkforyou.com/calendar/?d=2016-12-12#cal12309 They Work For You: Previous business; Monday, 12 December 2016], ''They Work For You'', accessed 13 December 2016. </ref> | ||
+ | :'To ask Her Majesty’s Government whether, as part of their strategy against Islamic terrorism, they will encourage United Kingdom Muslim leaders to re-examine the Muslim tenet of abrogation.' | ||
+ | |||
+ | :'My Lords, I thank the noble Baroness for that reply, which was helpful as far as it went. I should explain that Islamic abrogation holds that the Koran’s later, violent verses, of which there are many, take precedence over the earlier, peaceful verses, and so it lends support to the jihadists. Have the Government noticed that we can say what we like about any other religion, but we get...' <ref> [https://www.theyworkforyou.com/search/?pid=13602&pop=1#n4 speaker:Lord Pearson of Rannoch], ''They Work For You'', accessed 13 December 2016. </ref> | ||
+ | ====2018==== | ||
+ | *March 2018: Pearson asked during a House of Lords debate on hate speech: "Does hate speech include criticising Islam or any of the world's great religions as opposed to insulting their adherents? And "Does our legislation make that distinction and, if not, should it not do so?" | ||
==Personal life== | ==Personal life== | ||
Line 19: | Line 48: | ||
==Affiliations== | ==Affiliations== | ||
− | [[Politics and Economics Research Trust]] | [[UKIP]] | [[Conservative Party]] | [[Countryside Alliance]] | [[Taxpayers' Alliance]] | + | [[Politics and Economics Research Trust]] | [[UKIP]] | [[Conservative Party]] | [[Countryside Alliance]] | [[Taxpayers' Alliance]] | [[Global Britain]], member | [[Rannoch Charitable Trust]], trustee | [[Register of Chinese Herbal Medicine]], sole patron, |
+ | |||
+ | ==Speaking at Free Speech summit, May 2009== | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
− | [[Category:UK]][[Category:House of Lords|Pearson, Malcolm]][[Category:Politician|Pearson, Malcolm]][[Category:British Politician|Pearson, Malcolm]] | + | [[Category:UK]][[Category:Old Etonians|Pearson, Malcolm]] |
+ | [[Category:House of Lords|Pearson, Malcolm]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Politician|Pearson, Malcolm]] | ||
+ | [[Category:British Politician|Pearson, Malcolm]] | ||
+ | [[Category:UKIP|Pearson, Malcolm]] | ||
+ | [[Category:United Kingdom Independence Party Donors|Pearson, Malcolm]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Islam Critics|Pearson, Malcolm]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Brexit|Pearson, Malcolm]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Brexit lobbyist - Leave]] |
Latest revision as of 04:59, 16 March 2018
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Part of the Powerbase Brexit Portal. |
Malcolm Everard MacLaren Pearson, Baron Pearson of Rannoch (born 20 July 1942) is a businessman and UKIP member of the House of Lords.
Educated at Eton College, Pearson is chairman of the Pearson Webb Springbett (PWS) Group of reinsurance brokers, which he founded in 1964. He was made a life peer on 18 June 1990 as Baron Pearson of Rannoch, of Bridge of Gaur in the District of Perth and Kinross, sitting as a Conservative.
Contents
Eurosceptic
Pearson is a eurosceptic of long standing. [1] In May 2004, he called for voters to back the UK Independence Party (UKIP). Along with three other Conservative peers, he was then expelled by the Conservative Party on 30 May. He subsequently said that he would probably sit as an "independent Conservative". He threatened to quit the Tories to join UKIP, which he did on 7 January 2007[2], along with Leopold Verney, (21st Baron Willoughby de Broke)[3] He criticised the Tory party's leadership for being "silly" and argued that they should try to get UKIP members back into the fold by adopting more anti-European Union policies themselves. He has tabled a number of unsuccessful Private Member's Bills in the House of Lords demanding Britain's immediate withdrawal from the European Union. In November 2006 he tabled the European Union (Implications of Withdrawal) Bill 2006-07 [4]which calls for the establishment of a Committee of Inquiry into the implications of UK withdrawal from the European Union. Also, he joined the United Kingdom Independence Party sometime afterwards, citing David Cameron's refusal to tell the British people about the disadvantages they suffer because Britain is a member of the EU.
Think tank
He is one of the co-founders of an anti-EU think-tank, Global Britain, which has campaigned against alleged pro-EU bias at the BBC. [5] Others include UKIP donor Patrick Barbour.
He is a strong supporter of the pro-hunting Countryside Alliance, serving as chairman of its deerstalking committee.
Counterjihad links
Geert Wilders controversy
In February 2009, Baron Pearson further courted controversy when he and right-wing cross-bencher Baroness Cox invited Dutch Freedom Party leader Geert Wilders to show the anti-Islam film Fitna before the House of Lords[6]. However, Wilders was prevented from entering the UK on the instructions of Home Secretary Jacqui Smith. [7] In response, Pearson and Cox accused the Government of "appeasing" militant Islam. [8]Geert Wilders appealed successfully against his exclusion, and the film was eventually shown in the Lords in 2010. [9]
ICLA conference
{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vlv3KNJ446g%7C250%7Cright%7C"Lord Pearson speaking at the Free Speech Summit, 5 May 2009"}} Pearson attended the 2009 Washington D.C. conference 'International Legal Conference on Freedom of Speech and Religion', organised by the International Civil Liberties Alliance (ICLA), a prominent organisation in the counterjihad movement. Well-known American anti-Muslim activists Pamela Geller and Robert Spencer, who were later banned from entering the UK by the Home Secretary, also attended.[10]
Defeat Jihad Summit 2015
Lord Pearson was invited to speak at the ‘Defeat Jihad’ summit on 10th February 2015, organised by Frank Gaffney’s CSP. Speakers at the summit also included Ted Cruz, several Republican Congressman, IFPS chair Lars Hedegaard, and de facto representatives of far-right European parties in the European Parliament such as the PVV’s Geert Wilders. The summit gathered together many of the same figures it had hosted in 2009. Of the summit, Nafeez Ahmed wrote:
- 'The consolidation of trans-Atlantic ties between US self-styled counterjihadists, European neo-Nazis and Kremlin neo-fascists is thus part of a mutual effort to leverage the reigns of government across the US and Europe.' [9] Nafeez Ahmed, A Fourth Reich is rising across Europe — with ties to Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin, Medium, June 22 2016. Accessed 05 October 2016. </ref>
Interview with ex-EDL leader Stephen Lennon at the House of Lords - 2018
{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5bjks3fmajM%7C300%7Cright%7C"Lord Pearson in an interview with former EDL leader Stephen Lennon, March 2018 at the Houses of Parliament"}}In March 2018 Lord Pearson was strongly criticised for having invited former English Defense League and Pegida leader Stephen Yaxley-Lennon aka Tommy Robinson to do an interview with him at the Houses of Parliament. Lennon now works with the far right online platform Rebel Media [11]
Parliamentary questions
On Islam and Muslim communities in the UK
2015
- 7 December 2015 - To ask Her Majesty’s Government whether, as part of their counter-terrorism strategy, they will encourage a national debate about the nature of Islam, including whether the Muslim tenets of Al Hijra, Taqiya, and Abrogation remain valid today.
- 7 December 2015 - To ask Her Majesty’s Government, further to the reply by Earl Howe on 2 December (HL Deb, col 1193), what actions will be criminalised from next April under the specific offence of anti-Muslim hatred, and whether the actions criminalised under that offence will include (1) criticism of the Muslim religion, and (2) statements from people who have left that religion explaining why they have done so.
- 2 December 2015 - Written question to the Home Office, asked by Lord Pearson of Rannoch, Asked on: 02 December 2015H (Status: withdrawn)
- To ask Her Majesty’s Government whether, as part of their anti-terrorism strategy, they will encourage leaders of the UK's Muslim communities to identify, confront and expose their violent co-religionists. [12]
2016
- 12 December 2016: 'Encouraging UK Muslim leaders to re-examine the Muslim tenet of abrogation'. [13]
- 'To ask Her Majesty’s Government whether, as part of their strategy against Islamic terrorism, they will encourage United Kingdom Muslim leaders to re-examine the Muslim tenet of abrogation.'
- 'My Lords, I thank the noble Baroness for that reply, which was helpful as far as it went. I should explain that Islamic abrogation holds that the Koran’s later, violent verses, of which there are many, take precedence over the earlier, peaceful verses, and so it lends support to the jihadists. Have the Government noticed that we can say what we like about any other religion, but we get...' [14]
2018
- March 2018: Pearson asked during a House of Lords debate on hate speech: "Does hate speech include criticising Islam or any of the world's great religions as opposed to insulting their adherents? And "Does our legislation make that distinction and, if not, should it not do so?"
Personal life
Pearson has been married three times: to Francesca Frua de Angeli in 1965, with whom he had one daughter and divorced 1970; to the Hon. Mary Charteris in 1977, with whom he had two daughters and divorced 1995; and to Caroline St Vincent Rose in 1997.
Affiliations
Politics and Economics Research Trust | UKIP | Conservative Party | Countryside Alliance | Taxpayers' Alliance | Global Britain, member | Rannoch Charitable Trust, trustee | Register of Chinese Herbal Medicine, sole patron,
Speaking at Free Speech summit, May 2009
Notes
- ↑ Sandra Barwick 'Euro-sceptic peer attacks BBC's 'raging Europhiles' The Telegraph, 19 June, 2001, Accessed 30 March 2009
- ↑ Anthony Browne 'Tory peers defect to UK Independence Party' The Times, January 9, 2007, Accessed 30 March 2009
- ↑ "Conservative peers defect to UKIP" bbc.co.uk, January 9, 2007, Accessed 30 March 2009
- ↑ Lord Pearson of Rannoch 'European Union (Implications of Withdrawal) Bill 2006-07' www.parliament.uk, 30 March 2009
- ↑ UK Politics 'BBC's Europe bias must be checked' bbc.co.uk, March 12, 2002, Accessed 30 March 2009
- ↑ BBC News 'Dutch MP banned from entering UK' bbc.co.uk, February 12, 2009, Accessed 30 March 2009
- ↑ Haroon Siddique, Peter Walker 'Far-right Dutch MP refused entry to UK' The Guardian, 12 February, 2009 Accessed 30 March 2009
- ↑ Christopher Hope, John Bingham and Bruno Waterfield 'Dutch MP Geert Wilders deported after flying to Britain to show anti-Islamic film, The Daily Telegraph, 12 February, 2009, Accessed March 30, 2009
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Nafeez Ahmed, A Fourth Reich is rising across Europe — with ties to Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin, Medium, 22 June 2016. Accessed 5 October 2016.
- ↑ International Legal Conference on Freedom of Speech and Religion, October 27 and 28, 2009, Congressional Auditorium, U.S. Capitol Visitors Center, Washington, D.C., ICLA, 25 October 2009, accessed 24 February 2015
- ↑ Greg Heffer, UKIP peer Lord Pearson invites ex-EDL leader Tommy Robinson to Parliament, Sky News, 15 March 2018, accessed same day.
- ↑ HL4185 on Counter-terrorism, www.parliament.co.uk, 2 December 2015
- ↑ They Work For You: Previous business; Monday, 12 December 2016, They Work For You, accessed 13 December 2016.
- ↑ speaker:Lord Pearson of Rannoch, They Work For You, accessed 13 December 2016.