The World's Billionaires

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The World's Billionaires is an annual ranking by the American business magazine Forbes of people who are billionaires, i.e., they are estimated to have a net worth of US$1 billion or more. The list was first published in March 1987. The net worth of each individual is cited in United States dollars, based on their documented assets, and accounting for debt and other factors. This ranking excludes royalty and dictators whose wealth comes from their positions, as well as people whose wealth is not able to be completely ascertained.[1]

In 2018, Amazon founder Jeff Bezos was first ranked at the top and became the first centibillionaire included in the ranking,[2] surpassing Microsoft founder Bill Gates, who had topped the list 18 of the previous 24 years.[3] In 2022, Bezos was surpassed by Elon Musk.[4] In 2023, Musk was surpassed by French businessman Bernard Arnault, the first French person to top the list.[5] In 2025 and 2026, Musk once again topped the list.[6]

Methodology

Each year, Forbes employs a team of over 50 reporters from a variety of countries to track the activity of the world's wealthiest individuals[7] and sometimes groups or families – who share wealth. Preliminary surveys are sent to those who may qualify for the list. According to Forbes, they received three types of responses – some people try to inflate their wealth, others cooperate but leave out details, and some refuse to answer any questions.[8] Business deals are then scrutinized and estimates of valuable assets – land, homes, vehicles, artwork, etc. – are made. Interviews are conducted to vet the figures and improve the estimate of an individual's holdings. Finally, positions in a publicly traded stock are priced to market on a date roughly a month before publication. Privately held companies are priced by the prevailing price-to-sales or price-to-earnings ratios. Known debt is subtracted from assets to get a final estimate of an individual's estimated worth in United States dollars. Since stock prices fluctuate rapidly, an individual's true wealth and ranking at the time of publication may vary from their situation when the list was compiled.[7]

When a living individual has dispersed their wealth to immediate family members it is included under a single listing (as a single "family fortune") provided that individual (the grantor) is still living. However, if a deceased billionaire's fortune has been dispersed, it will not appear as a single listing, and each recipient will only appear if their own total net worth is over a $1 billion (their net worth will not be combined with family members').[7] Royal families and dictators that have their wealth contingent on a position are always excluded from these lists.[9]

Annual rankings

The rankings are published annually in March, so the net worths listed are snapshots taken at that time. There are thousands of billionaires on the Forbes list; the table below shows only the wealthiest 100 for 2026.

Rank Name Net Worth Age Country/Territory Source Industry Religious/Ethnic background
1 Elon Musk $839 B 54 United States Tesla, SpaceX Technology White (English/Scottish/Afrikaner/German); cultural Christian
2 Larry Page $257 B 52 United States Google Technology Jewish (maternal)
3 Sergey Brin $237 B 52 United States Google Technology Jewish (Russian)
4 Jeff Bezos $224 B 62 United States Amazon Technology White (Danish/English); Christian background
5 Mark Zuckerberg $222 B 41 United States Facebook Technology Jewish
6 Larry Ellison $190 B 81 United States Oracle Technology Jewish (adoptive)
7 Bernard Arnault & family $171 B 77 France LVMH Fashion & Retail Catholic
8 Jensen Huang $154 B 63 United States NVIDIA Technology Taiwanese; Buddhist background
9 Warren Buffett $149 B 95 United States Berkshire Hathaway Finance & Investments White; agnostic
10 Amancio Ortega $148 B 89 Spain Inditex, Zara Fashion & Retail Catholic
11 Rob Walton & family $146 B 81 United States Walmart Fashion & Retail White; Christian
12 Jim Walton & family $143 B 77 United States Walmart Fashion & Retail White; Christian
13 Michael Dell $141 B 61 United States Dell Technologies Technology Jewish
14 Alice Walton $134 B 76 United States Walmart Fashion & Retail White; Christian
15 Steve Ballmer $126 B 69 United States Microsoft Technology White (Jewish maternal)
16 Carlos Slim Helu & family $125 B 86 Mexico América Móvil Telecom Lebanese Maronite Christian
17 Changpeng Zhao $110 B 49 Canada Binance Finance & Investments Chinese
18 Michael Bloomberg $109 B 84 United States Bloomberg LP Finance & Investments Jewish
19 Bill Gates $108 B 70 United States Microsoft Technology White; Christian background
20 Francoise Bettencourt Meyers & family $100 B 72 France L'Oréal Fashion & Retail Catholic (converted to Judaism)
21 Mukesh Ambani $99.7 B 68 India Reliance Industries Diversified Hindu (Gujarati)
22 Giancarlo Devasini $89.3 B 61 Italy Tether Finance & Investments Italian
23 Thomas Peterffy $82.9 B 81 United States Interactive Brokers Finance & Investments Hungarian Jewish
24 Julia Koch & family $81.2 B 63 United States Koch, Inc. Diversified White; Christian
25 Charles Koch & family $73.8 B 90 United States Koch, Inc. Diversified White; Christian
26 Zhang Yiming $69.3 B 41 China TikTok Technology Chinese
27 Zhong Shanshan $68.1 B 71 China Nongfu Spring Food & Beverage Chinese; Buddhist background
28 Jeff Yass $67.4 B 67 United States Susquehanna International Group Finance & Investments Jewish
29 Dieter Schwarz $67.2 B 86 Germany Lidl, Kaufland Fashion & Retail German- Protestant (evangelical free church).
30 Germán Larrea Mota Velasco & family $67.1 B 72 Mexico Grupo México Metals & Mining Mexican
31 Gautam Adani $63.8 B 63 India Adani Group Diversified Hindu (Gujarati)
32 Tadashi Yanai & family $61.8 B 77 Japan Uniqlo, Fast Retailing Fashion & Retail Japanese
33 Ma Huateng $53.8 B 54 China Tencent Technology Chinese
34 Robin Zeng $53.2 B 57 Hong Kong CATL Energy Chinese
35 Iris Fontbona & family $52.6 B 83 Chile Antofagasta Metals & Mining Chilean
36 Masayoshi Son $51.5 B 68 Japan SoftBank Finance & Investments Korean-Japanese
37 Ken Griffin $49.8 B 57 United States Citadel Finance & Investments White
38 Jacqueline Mars $49.1 B 86 United States Mars, Inc. Food & Beverage White
38 John Mars $49.1 B 90 United States Mars, Inc. Food & Beverage White
40 Lukas Walton $48.9 B 39 United States Walmart Fashion & Retail White; Christian
41 Giovanni Ferrero $48.8 B 61 Italy Ferrero Food & Beverage Italian
42 Li Ka-shing $47 B 97 Hong Kong CK Hutchison Diversified Chinese
43 Mark Mateschitz $45.8 B 33 Austria Red Bull Food & Beverage Austrian
44 Gianluigi Aponte $44.5 B 85 Switzerland MSC Logistics Italian - Catholic
44 Rafaela Aponte-Diamant $44.5 B 80 Switzerland MSC Logistics Israeli Jewish
46 Andrea Pignataro $42.6 B 55 Italy ION Group Finance & Investments Italian
47 Klaus-Michael Kuehne $41.9 B 88 Germany Kuehne + Nagel Logistics German
48 Thomas Frist, Jr. & family $41.1 B 87 United States HCA Healthcare Healthcare White
49 Alain Wertheimer $39.4 B 77 France Chanel Fashion & Retail Jewish
49 Gerard Wertheimer $39.4 B 75 France Chanel Fashion & Retail Jewish
51 Savitri Jindal & family $39.1 B 75 India Jindal Steel Metals & Mining Hindu
52 Stephen Schwarzman $38.3 B 79 United States Blackstone Finance & Investments Jewish
53 Paolo Ardoino $38 B 41 Italy Tether Finance & Investments Italian
53 Jean-Louis van der Velde $38 B 62 Netherlands Tether Finance & Investments Dutch
55 William Ding $37.9 B 54 China NetEase Technology Chinese
56 Miriam Adelson & family $37.5 B 80 United States Las Vegas Sands Gambling & Casinos Jewish (Israeli)
57 Alexey Mordashov & family $37 B 60 Russia Severstal Metals & Mining Russian
58 Colin Huang $36.6 B 46 China Pinduoduo Technology Chinese
59 Eduardo Saverin $35.9 B 43 Brazil Facebook Technology Brazilian Jewish
60 Eric Schmidt $35.5 B 70 United States Google Technology White
61 Idan Ofer $34.6 B 70 Israel Quantum Pacific Diversified Israeli Jewish
62 Eyal Ofer $33.6 B 75 Israel Ofer Global Diversified Israeli Jewish
63 He Xiangjian & family $33.2 B 83 China Midea Manufacturing Chinese
63 Abigail Johnson $33.2 B 64 United States Fidelity Finance & Investments White
63 Zheng Shuliang & family $33.2 B 80 China China Hongqiao Metals & Mining Chinese
66 Marilyn Simons & family $32.5 B 75 United States Renaissance Technologies Finance & Investments Jewish
67 Robert Pera $31.7 B 48 United States Ubiquiti Technology White
68 Phil Knight & family $31.1 B 88 United States Nike Fashion & Retail White
68 Michal Strnad $31.1 B 33 Czech Republic Czechoslovak Group Manufacturing Czech
70 Lakshmi Mittal $31 B 75 India ArcelorMittal Metals & Mining Hindu (Marwari)
71 Elaine Marshall & family $30.9 B 83 United States Koch Inc. Diversified White
71 Shiv Nadar $30.9 B 80 India HCL Technologies Technology Hindu
73 Henry Samueli $30.8 B 71 United States Broadcom Technology Jewish
74 Melinda French Gates $30.3 B 61 United States Microsoft Technology White; Catholic
75 Stefan Quandt $30.1 B 59 Germany BMW Automotive German
75 Reinhold Wuerth & family $30.1 B 90 Germany Würth Group Manufacturing German
77 Lyndal Stephens Greth & family $30 B 51 United States Endeavor Energy Energy White
78 Len Blavatnik $29.9 B 68 United States Access Industries Diversified Ukrainian Jewish
79 Susanne Klatten $29.7 B 63 Germany BMW, Altana Automotive German
79 Vladimir Potanin $29.7 B 65 Russia Nornickel Metals & Mining Russian
81 Vagit Alekperov $29.5 B 75 Russia Lukoil Energy Russian (Azerbaijani)
81 François Pinault & family $29.5 B 89 France Kering Fashion & Retail French
83 Jack Ma $29.1 B 61 China Alibaba Technology Chinese
84 Prajogo Pangestu $28.6 B 81 Indonesia Barito Pacific Diversified Chinese Indonesian; Christian
84 MacKenzie Scott $28.6 B 55 United States Amazon Technology White
86 Aliko Dangote $28.5 B 68 Nigeria Dangote Group Manufacturing Muslim (Hausa/Fulani)
87 Peter Thiel $28.4 B 58 United States Palantir, Founders Fund Finance & Investments German; atheist
88 Emmanuel Besnier $28.3 B 55 France Lactalis Food & Beverage French
88 Leonid Mikhelson & family $28.3 B 70 Russia Novatek Energy Russian Jewish
90 Daniel Gilbert $27.9 B 64 United States Rocket Companies Finance & Investments Jewish
90 Lei Jun $27.9 B 56 China Xiaomi Technology Chinese
90 Andreas von Bechtolsheim & family $27.9 B 70 Germany Google Technology German
93 Pham Nhat Vuong $27.7 B 57 Vietnam Vingroup Diversified Vietnamese - self-identified Buddhist (non-formal)
94 Vicky Safra & family $27.1 B 73 Greece Safra Group Finance & Investments Jewish (Brazilian/Sephardi)
95 Jay Y. Lee $27 B 57 South Korea Samsung Technology Korean
95 Cyrus Poonawalla $27 B 84 India Serum Institute Healthcare Parsi (Zoroastrian)
97 Rick Cohen & family $26.3 B 73 United States C&S Wholesale Technology Jewish
98 Israel Englander $25.8 B 77 United States Millennium Management Finance & Investments Jewish
99 Suleiman Kerimov & family $25.7 B 59 Russia Polyus Finance & Investments Russian Muslim (Dagestani)
100 Dilip Shanghvi $25.6 B 70 India Sun Pharma Healthcare Hindu (Gujarati)

Demographic totals

Rank Category Count World pop. % Representation
1 White / Christian (incl. Catholic, Protestant, cultural Christian, agnostic) 42 White ~10–14%; Christian ~30–32%[10][11] ~3–4× over (vs white); ~1.3× over (vs Christian)
2 Jewish (incl. Brazilian/Ukrainian Jews) 25 ~0.2%[12] ~125× over
3 Chinese (incl. Taiwanese, Hong Kong) 18 ~18%[13] ~1× (parity)
4 Hindu 5 ~15%[12] ~0.3× under
5 Muslim 2 ~25–26%[12] ~0.08× under
6 Buddhist 3 ~4%[12] ~0.75× under
7 Japanese 2 ~1.5%[13] ~1.3× over
8 Korean 1 ~0.7%[13] ~1.4× over
9 Czech 1 ~0.13%[13] ~8× over
10 Zoroastrian 1 <0.01%[14] >100× over
Total 100

Notes

Notes

  1. Why Putin Isn't on 'Forbes' Billionaires List.  Forbes.
  2. Forbes 2017 billionaires list: Meet the richest people on the planet.
  3. Bill Gates Was The 'World's Richest Man' For A Record 18 Years.. July 4, 2024.  Yahoo Finance
  4. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named FOB22
  5. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named FOB23
  6. Forbes World’s Billionaires List 2025: The Top 200.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Template:Cite magazine
  8. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named rferl2010
  9. Fortunes Of Kings, Queens And Dictators Template:Webarchive Forbes, 5 May 2006
  10. European-descent estimates 2025–26
  11. Pew Research / World Christian Database 2020–26
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Pew Research 2020
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 Worldometer / UN World Population Prospects 2026 (China ~17% + diaspora)
  14. Britannica / Pew (tiny remnant)