Difference between revisions of "Spooks Portal"
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− | <!--------------------------------Welcome to | + | <!--------------------------------Welcome to Powerbase------------------------------> |
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{| width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background:#fcfcfc;" | {| width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background:#fcfcfc;" | ||
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− | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Welcome to the | + | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Welcome to the Spooks Portal on Powerbase </h2> |
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− | |||
<table><tr><td width="48%"> | <table><tr><td width="48%"> | ||
− | Welcome to | + | '''Welcome to [[Powerbase:About|Powerbase]] - your guide to networks of power, lobbying and deceptive PR. This portal focuses on intelligence agencies and their activities.''' |
− | Theorists have traditionally divided the activities of the world's spies into four areas: intelligence collection, intelligence analysis, counterintelligence and covert action. The | + | Theorists have traditionally divided the activities of the world's spies into four areas: intelligence collection, intelligence analysis, counterintelligence and covert action. The latter covers a wide range of political interventions, from [[propaganda]] and disinformation, through support for front groups to terrorism and guerrilla warfare. |
− | == | + | ==Major intelligence agencies== |
+ | Main page: [[List of intelligence agencies]] | ||
*'''US:''' [[CIA]] | [[DIA]] | *'''US:''' [[CIA]] | [[DIA]] | ||
*'''UK:''' [[Security Service| Security Service (MI5)]] | [[Secret Intelligence Service|Secret Intelligence Service (SIS or MI6)]] | [[GCHQ]] | *'''UK:''' [[Security Service| Security Service (MI5)]] | [[Secret Intelligence Service|Secret Intelligence Service (SIS or MI6)]] | [[GCHQ]] | ||
+ | *Australia: [[ASIO]] | [[ASIS]] | ||
*'''France:''' [[DGSE]] | *'''France:''' [[DGSE]] | ||
+ | *'''Germany:''' [[BND]] | ||
*'''Russia:''' [[FSB]] | *'''Russia:''' [[FSB]] | ||
*'''Israel:''' [[Mossad]] | [[Shin Bet]] | [[Aman]] | [[LAKAM]] | *'''Israel:''' [[Mossad]] | [[Shin Bet]] | [[Aman]] | [[LAKAM]] | ||
− | *'''Italy:''' [[ | + | *'''Italy:''' [[AISE]] | [[AISI]] |
− | |||
− | |||
</td> | </td> | ||
− | <td width=" | + | <td width="25%"> |
− | '''Priority pages | + | '''Priority pages''' |
− | |||
<br> | <br> | ||
− | + | *[[Antony Duff]] | |
− | + | *[[Joint Intelligence Committee]] UK | |
− | + | *[[Defence Intelligence Staff]] UK | |
− | *[[Bureau of Intelligence and Research]] | + | *[[Vladimir Rezun]] MI6 |
+ | *[[Office of the Director of National Intelligence]] US | ||
+ | *[[National Security Agency]] US Defence | ||
+ | *[[Bureau of Intelligence and Research]] US State | ||
+ | *[[Reinhard Gehlen]] Germany | ||
*[[Defense Counterintelligence and Human Intelligence Center]] | *[[Defense Counterintelligence and Human Intelligence Center]] | ||
− | *[[ | + | *[[Toby Sullivan]] DIA |
− | *[[ | + | *[[Mike Pick]] DIA |
− | *[[ | + | *[[Michael Morell]] CIA |
− | *[[ | + | *[[Avril Haines]] |
− | *[[Rolf Mowatt-Larssen]] | + | *[[Ed Snowden]] |
− | *[[John Maguire]] | + | <br> |
− | *[[James Pavitt]] | + | </td> |
− | *[[Mark Mansfield]] | + | <td width="25%"> |
− | *[[Jeff Castelli]] | + | {{Template:Spooks Portal badge}} |
− | *[[ | + | *[[Valerie Plame]] CIA More material needed |
+ | *[[Rolf Mowatt-Larssen]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[John Maguire]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[James Pavitt]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[Mark Mansfield]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[Jeff Castelli]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[Greg Thielmann]] State | ||
+ | *[[Wayne White]] State | ||
+ | *[[Jennifer Millerwise]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[Charlie Allen]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[Frank Carlucci]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[Bobby Ray Inman]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[John McMahon]] CIA | ||
+ | *[[Sibel Edmonds]] FBI | ||
− | [[ | + | '''Historical''' |
+ | *[[William Stephenson]] | ||
</td></tr></table> | </td></tr></table> | ||
+ | '''Powerbase has a policy of [[Powerbase:A Guide to Referencing|strict referencing]] and is overseen by an [[User:Claire Robinson|Managing editor]] and a [[User:David|Sysop]] and several Associate Portal editors. The Editor of the Spooks Portal is [[User:Tom Griffin|Tom Griffin]] tom.griffin AT powerbase.info''' | ||
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<!---------------------------Categories------------------------> | <!---------------------------Categories------------------------> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"> | + | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">The Elements of Intelligence</h2> |
− | + | Despite the secrecy which surrounds intelligence agencies, the general nature of their activities is well-known, being based on practices that are thousands of years old. Each of the four main intelligence disciplines present profound issues for democratic societies. | |
<!---------------------------Research------------------------> | <!---------------------------Research------------------------> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"> | + | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Intelligence collection</h2> |
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="color:#000;"| | ||
+ | *[[Human intelligence]]: The age old practice in which intelligence officers recruit agents with access to information: e.g [[Robert Hanssen]], [[Jonathan Pollard]]. | ||
+ | *[[Paper mill]]: A source which fabricates or embellishes intelligence for pecuniary advantage. e.g allegedly [[Laura Montini]]. | ||
+ | *[[Double agent]]: an agent who is secretly working for a rival agency, e.g. [[Kim Philby]], allegedly [[Ahmad Chalabi]] | ||
+ | *[[Defector]]: A source who flees rather than remains in place, and whose intelligence, as opposed to propaganda value, therefore tends to diminish over time, e.g. [[Anatoliy Golitsyn]], [[Yuri Nosenko]], [[Oleg Gordievsky]]. | ||
+ | *[[Technical intelligence]]: Includes techniques such as [[Imagery intelligence]] obtained from aerial or satellite reconnaissance and [[Signals intelligence]] such as the interception of communications engaged in by the US [[National Security Agency]] and Britain's [[GCHQ]]. | ||
+ | *[[Open source collection]] Intelligence from overt sources such as media and diplomatic reports. | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Intelligence analysis</h2> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="color:#000;"| | |style="color:#000;"| | ||
− | + | *[[Technical analysis]]: includes techniques such as photo interpretation and code-breaking. | |
− | + | *[[Competitive analsyis]]: System advocated by neoconservative theorists, in which multiple centres are encouraged to put forward competing interpretations of raw intelligence data. Their opponents argue that this allows analysis to become politicised, e.g. [[Team B]], [[Rumsfeld Commission]], [[Office of Special Plans]]. | |
− | < | + | |- |
+ | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Counterintelligence</h2> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="color:#000;"| | ||
+ | *[[Classification]]: Categorisation of information according to its sensitivity, e.g. secret, top secret. | ||
+ | *[[Security]] Measures taken to obstruct hostile intelligence services such as personnel vetting and physical security. | ||
+ | *[[Counterespionage]]: Measures designed to actively frustrate a hostile intelligence service, such as surveillance and collection of intelligence on agents. | ||
+ | *[[Offensive counterintelligence]] Attempting to turn one's opponent's intelligence operations to one's own advantage, e.g. [[Operation Double-Cross]]. | ||
+ | *[[Deception]]: Operations designed to mislead an opponent's intelligence analysis, e.g. [[Operation Fortitude]] | ||
+ | *[[Feedback]]: Intelligence indicating whether a deception has successfully influenced an opponents analysis. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"> | + | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#d9f7d4; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #7ba06d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Covert action</h2> |
|- | |- | ||
|style="color:#000;"| | |style="color:#000;"| | ||
− | + | [[Covert action]] is a term of art used by the American intelligence community to describe "the attempt by a government or group to influence events in another state or territory without revealing its own involvement."<ref>Dirty Tricks or Trump Cards, by Roy Godson, Transaction Books, 2001, p.3.</ref> Similar terms include the British [[Special Political Action]] or [[Political warfare]] and the Russian [[aktivnye merpriiatiia]] or [[active measures]]. | |
− | + | *[[Intelligence support]] and [[Intelligence liaison]] may be means of exercising covert influence, e.g. [[British Security Coordination]] in the US during the Second World War. | |
− | + | *[[Unilateral penetration]]: Spying on a friendly intelligence agency, sometimes conducted to assure the strength of the relationship. | |
+ | *[[Agents of influence]] Individuals with whom an agency maintains a secret relationship so that they will be in a position to influence policy immediately or in the future. | ||
+ | *[[Front groups]] Organisations secretly created or aided by an agency to pursue its objectives, e.g. [[Congress for Cultural Freedom]]. | ||
+ | *[[White propaganda]]:Overt propaganda carried out openly on behalf of its sponsor, e.g. the activities of the [[United States Information Agency]] or the [[British Council]]. | ||
+ | *[[Grey propaganda]]: Thinly disguised propaganda which is deniable but which may be seen for what it is by sophisticated observers. The output of [[Encounter]] magazine might be considered an example. | ||
+ | *[[Black propaganda]]: Propaganda whose source is heavily concealed and which may also be [[disinformation]], false information designed to mislead. Methods of dissemination include rumour and forgery. | ||
+ | *[[Paramilitary operations]]: Examples include US support for Cuban exiles at the [[Bay of Pigs]], the [[Contras]] and the Afghan Mujahideen. | ||
+ | *[[Assassination]]: Examples include the Russian-sponsored murder of [[Leon Trotsky]], [[CIA]] attempts on the life of [[Fidel Castro]] and British attempts to kill [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]]. | ||
+ | *[[Special Forces]]: Covert deployments of special forces include for example, British operations in Yemen in the 1960s. | ||
+ | *[[Coup d'etat]]: Facilitating the overthrow of a government,e.g. the US and British-supported Iranian coup of 1953, [[Operation Ajax]]. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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There are a list of categories associated with this page: | There are a list of categories associated with this page: | ||
− | *[http://www. | + | *[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php/Category:Spooks Spooks] ([http://www.powerbase.info/index.php?title=Special:Recentchangeslinked&target=Category:Spooks&days=7&limit=50&hideminor=1 Recent Changes]) |
− | *[http://www. | + | *[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php/Category:MI5 MI5] |
− | *[http://www. | + | *[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php/Category:MI6 MI6] |
− | *[http://www. | + | *[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php/Category:British_Military_Intelligence British Military Intelligence] |
− | *[http://www. | + | *[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php/Category:SAS SAS] |
− | *[http://www. | + | *[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php/Category:CIA CIA] |
<!---------------------------New Pages and New Edits------------------------> | <!---------------------------New Pages and New Edits------------------------> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#c9d7f0; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #435c7a; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"> | + | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#c9d7f0; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #435c7a; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Latest Spooks updates</h2> |
|- | |- | ||
|style="color:#000;"| | |style="color:#000;"| | ||
− | *[http://www. | + | *[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php?title=Special:Recentchangeslinked&target=Category:Spooks&days=7&limit=50&hideminor=1 Recent changes to pages on Spooks] |
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− | |||
− | <!-- | + | <!---------------------------Resources ------------------------> |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | -------------------------Resources ------------------------> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#c9d7f0; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #435c7a; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">References and Resources</h2> | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#c9d7f0; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #435c7a; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">References and Resources</h2> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="color:#000;"| | |style="color:#000;"| | ||
+ | *[http://powerbase.info/index.php/Spies_at_Work Spies at Work], by Mike Hughes. Book hosted at Powerbase. | ||
+ | *[http://powerbase.info/images/pdf/Rogue_Agents_3rd_edition_2011_full.pdf Rogue Agents], by David Teacher (pdf). Book hosted at Powerbase. | ||
+ | *[http://www.lobster-magazine.co.uk/ Lobster magazine] Journal of intelligence, parapolitics and state research. | ||
+ | *[http://spyblog.org.uk/ Spy Blog] Monitoring state and corporate surveillance. | ||
+ | *[http://intellit.muskingum.edu/ The Literature of Intelligence] Bibliography by a former CIA officer. | ||
+ | *[http://projects.washingtonpost.com/top-secret-america/ Top Secret America] Washington Post investigative project. | ||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
+ | <!---------------------------New Pages and New Edits------------------------> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#c9d7f0; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #435c7a; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">New pages on Powerbase</h2> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |style="color:#000;"| | ||
− | + | <recent columns="2" limit="20" /> | |
− | + | <!--------------------------------Getting started-------------------------------> | |
− | <!-- | ||
− | ------------------------------Getting started-------------------------------> | ||
{| style="border-spacing:8px; margin:-8px -8px;" | {| style="border-spacing:8px; margin:-8px -8px;" | ||
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<h4>Looking for somewhere to start?</h4> | <h4>Looking for somewhere to start?</h4> | ||
− | To learn how ''you'' can edit any article right now, visit [[ | + | To learn how ''you'' can edit any article right now, visit [[Powerbase:About]], [[Powerbase:Contributing|Welcome, newcomers]], our [[Powerbase:Help|Help page]], [[Powerbase:FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions]], [[Powerbase:Quick Guide to Editing|A quick guide to editing]] or experiment in the [[Powerbase:sandbox|sandbox]]. |
+ | |||
+ | Or contribute a new article: go to [[Quick Guide to Getting Started]]. | ||
<h4>Research and Writing Tips</h4> | <h4>Research and Writing Tips</h4> | ||
− | + | [[How to research front groups]] | [[Resources for studying propaganda]] | [[Research using the web]] | |
− | <!--------------------------Can you help------------------------> | + | <!--------------------------Can you help?------------------------> |
|- | |- | ||
! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#c9d7f0; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #435c7a; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Can you help?</h2> | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#c9d7f0; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #435c7a; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Can you help?</h2> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="color:#000;"| | |style="color:#000;"| | ||
− | + | Powerbase can be made more effective if more people join the project. If you have research or writing skills or just spare time, you can help. | |
If you are unsure where to start, you could expand some of the recently created but currently very brief articles. (If you look at the [[Special:Recentchanges|recent changes page]] you will see some noted as being 'stubs' - articles that may just be a line or two and needing to be fleshed out). So if you would like to add to some of those you would be most welcome. | If you are unsure where to start, you could expand some of the recently created but currently very brief articles. (If you look at the [[Special:Recentchanges|recent changes page]] you will see some noted as being 'stubs' - articles that may just be a line or two and needing to be fleshed out). So if you would like to add to some of those you would be most welcome. | ||
− | There is an automatically updated page which includes the pages which have been signalled by | + | There is an automatically updated page which includes the pages which have been signalled by Powerbase users as [[Special:Wantedpages|most wanted]]. There is also a list of [[Powerbase:Things you can do to help|Things you can do to help]]. |
− | Or if you would like some other suggestions closer to your interests you could drop | + | Or if you would like some other suggestions closer to your interests you could drop Powerbase editor, [[User:David|David Miller]] an email. His address is editor AT powerbase.info |
{{:Start_Menu}} | {{:Start_Menu}} | ||
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− | ------------------------------ | + | ------------------------------Powerbase history-------------------------------> |
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{| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background:#fffef3; color:#000" | {| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background:#fffef3; color:#000" | ||
− | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#fffacd; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #dad26d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"> | + | ! <h2 style="margin:0; background:#fffacd; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #dad26d; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Powerbase history</h2> |
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|style="color:#000; padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;"| | |style="color:#000; padding: 0 0.5em 0 0.5em;"| | ||
− | + | Powerbase is a collaborative venture initiated by [http://www.spinwatch.org Spinwatch] in collaboration with [http://www.lobbywatch.org Lobbywatch], [http://www.gmwatch.org GM Watch] [http://www.red-star-research.org.uk/ Red Star Research] and [http://www.corporatewatch.org Corporate Watch], but put into effect by a wide variety of volunteers and independent researchers. | |
Contributors are now working on {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} articles. | Contributors are now working on {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} articles. | ||
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− | '''Disclaimer:''' | + | '''Disclaimer:''' Powerbase is an encyclopedia of people, issues and groups shaping the public agenda. It is a project of the [http://www.spinwatch.org Spinwatch]—email editor AT powerbase.info. |
− | '''Antispam note:''' To avoid attracting spam email robots, email addresses on | + | '''Antispam note:''' To avoid attracting spam email robots, email addresses on Powerbase are written with AT in place of the usual symbol, and we have removed "mail to" links. Replace AT with the correct symbol to get a valid address. We regret the inconvenience this entails. Campaign for more effective antispam regulations. |
− | <div style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:4px;">[[ | + | <div style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:4px;">[[Powerbase:General disclaimer|Read the full disclaimer]]</div> |
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__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ | __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ | ||
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===References=== | ===References=== |
Latest revision as of 19:13, 23 July 2015
Welcome to the Spooks Portal on Powerbase | |||||
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Powerbase has a policy of strict referencing and is overseen by an Managing editor and a Sysop and several Associate Portal editors. The Editor of the Spooks Portal is Tom Griffin tom.griffin AT powerbase.info |
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