The UK has a long history of dealing with domestic terrorism, most notably due to its experience of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. During the Troubles, the threat to British national security was posed by Republican Paramilitary Organisations, especially the Irish Republican Army (IRA) and its affiliated organisations. In the 1970s, when the Troubles spilled onto British mainland, the UK enacted a series of counterterrorism measures, such as Internment, the Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act (1973-96) and the Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act (1974-2000). After various attempts at bringing peace which had failed, the the Good Friday Agreement, which was signed in April, 1998, on the whole, ended the Troubles.
UK counter-Terrorism organisations
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