MI5 K Branch
K Branch was a former division of MI5 responsible for counter-espionage in the service's organisation from 1968. Prior to this time, this had been D Branch. [1] The re-organisation was carried out by Michael Hanley as head of counter-espionage. Peter Wright claims that he persuaded Hanley and Martin Furnival Jones to include a formal mechanism for investigating penetration of the service.[2] K branch was reincorporated into a new D Branch in the service's organisation of 1994.[3]
Contents
Organisation
Under the 1968 re-organisation, K Branch consisted of two separate units, KX and KY, each with their own director on the MI5 board.[4] KX and KY were amalgamated in 1976.[5]
Directors
- John Deverell - C.1983[6]
- Stella Rimington - C.1986.[7]
KX
Responsible for investigative work, according to Peter Wright, and controlled sections, K1, K2, K3 and K7.[8]
- John Allen, Director KX, C.1972.[9]
K1
K1 and K2 were Soviet and satellite investigating sections, according to Peter Wright.[10] K1's work focused on Government Departments, according to Stephen Dorril.[11]
- David Bannerman, section head, c.1981-83.[12]
K2
Soviet Intelligence Service, illegals.[13]
- Charles Elwell, section head, c.1973.[14]
- Nigel Croom, section head, c.1981-83.[15]
K3
Soviet agent-running section according to Christopher Andrew.[16] Peter Wright describes it as a research section, cut out of the old D3.[17]
- Ian Chalmers of MI6. Section head, c.1981-83.[18]
K7
Section responsible for investigating Soviet penetration.[19]
- K7 Duncum Wagh - C.1968[20]
- K7 John Day - C.1970[21]
KY
Soviet investigations branch, according to David Leigh.[22] Responsible for order of battle and operations, according to Peter Wright, comprising K4, K5 and K6.[23]
- Alex MacDonald, head of KY to 1970.[24]
- Christopher Herbert, Head of KY from 1970.[25]
K4
Section responsible for investigations and analysis of Soviet residencies in London.[26] Peter Wright describes the work as 'order of battle.'[27]
- Anne Orr-Ewing, section head, c.1981-83.[28]
- Michael Bettaney, attempted to become KGB agent, 1983.[29]
- K4A/1 Officer involved in Bettany case, 1983[30]
- K4C/1 Officer involved in Bettany case, 1983[31]
K5
Joint MI5/MI6 counter-intelligence section.[32] Agent-running and operations, according to Wright.[33]
- K5 Harry Wharton, MI5 section head, c. 1975.[34]
- James Spiers, MI6 section head, c. 1975.[35]
- John Grayburn, section head, c.1981-83.[36]
- K5B/1 Tony Brooks, c.1972.[37]
- Jeremy Wetherell, c. 1975.[38]
K6
Registry which held agents personal 'Y' files.[39] According to Wright, it was responsible for "all security assessments and compiling the specialist records, ministerial briefings, special indexes, and record collection which previously had been under my control in D3."[40]
- Duncun Waugh, section head, c.1981-83.[41]
- Ray Whitby[42]
- Robert Holden[43]
- K6/7 Officer involved in Bettany case, 1983.[44]
K7
Counter-espionage within UK services, all allegations of penetration.[45]
- Imbert Bourdillon, section head, c.1981-83.[46]
K8
Section responsibilities included monitoring Chinese intelligence operations.[47]
K10
- K10B - Counter-proliferation unit set up in 1991.[48]
Other K Branch officers
- Charles Elwell
- Barry Russell-Jones
- Michael McCaul
- Hal Doyne-Ditmass
- Martin Fleay
- Eliza Manningham-Buller
- Miranda Ingram
Notes
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.860.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.864.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.861.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.715.
- ↑ Mark Hollingsworth and Nick Fielding, Defending the Realm: Inside MI5 and the War on Terrorism, Andé Deutsch, 2003, p.134.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.629.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.576.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.708.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.571.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.516.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.185.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.185.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.185.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.714.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.714.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.719.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.717.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.241.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.242.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.242.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.627.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.242.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.242.
- ↑ Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.334.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.242.
- ↑ David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.242.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.716.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.788.
- ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.788.
