Difference between revisions of "Alternative for Germany"
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In January 2015, the party had three leaders: [[Bernd Lucke]], [[Frauke Petry]], and [[Konrad Adam]]. | In January 2015, the party had three leaders: [[Bernd Lucke]], [[Frauke Petry]], and [[Konrad Adam]]. | ||
− | ==Attitudes to PEGIDA== | + | ==Views== |
+ | ===Attitudes to PEGIDA=== | ||
[[Alexander Gauland]], described as a 'party elder' by ''The Economist''<ref name="Econ"/>, has declared the AfD ‘the natural allies' of the anti-Islam [[PEGIDA]] ([[Patriotic Europeans Against Islamisation of the West]]) movement and said he would attend a demonstration in December 2014<ref name="visiblerise">Adam Withnall, [http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/germany-sees-visible-rise-in-support-for-farright-extremism-in-response-to-perceived-islamisation-of-the-west-9926264.html Germany sees 'visible rise' in support for far-right extremism in response to perceived 'Islamisation' of the West], ''The Independent'', 15 December 2014, accessed 5 Jan 2015</ref>. He has also called for a stop to the migration into Germany of Muslims from the Middle East who 'aren’t willing or able to integrate'.<ref name="WSJ"/> | [[Alexander Gauland]], described as a 'party elder' by ''The Economist''<ref name="Econ"/>, has declared the AfD ‘the natural allies' of the anti-Islam [[PEGIDA]] ([[Patriotic Europeans Against Islamisation of the West]]) movement and said he would attend a demonstration in December 2014<ref name="visiblerise">Adam Withnall, [http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/germany-sees-visible-rise-in-support-for-farright-extremism-in-response-to-perceived-islamisation-of-the-west-9926264.html Germany sees 'visible rise' in support for far-right extremism in response to perceived 'Islamisation' of the West], ''The Independent'', 15 December 2014, accessed 5 Jan 2015</ref>. He has also called for a stop to the migration into Germany of Muslims from the Middle East who 'aren’t willing or able to integrate'.<ref name="WSJ"/> | ||
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Deputy leader, [[Hans-Olaf Henkel]], reportedly called on party members not to join the demonstrators, saying there could be 'xenophobic or even racist connotations'<ref name="Huggler"/> and reportedly wants the party only to retain an anti-euro message rather than use what The Economist calls 'populist innuendo against asylum-seekers, immigrants and homosexuals'.<ref name="Econ"/> | Deputy leader, [[Hans-Olaf Henkel]], reportedly called on party members not to join the demonstrators, saying there could be 'xenophobic or even racist connotations'<ref name="Huggler"/> and reportedly wants the party only to retain an anti-euro message rather than use what The Economist calls 'populist innuendo against asylum-seekers, immigrants and homosexuals'.<ref name="Econ"/> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Public image== | ||
+ | According to the ''Wall Street Journal'', the party has 'managed to avoid the Nazi label stuck to other right-wing German parties thanks in part to its image as a group founded by sober professors opposed to eurozone bailouts rather than by nationalist rabble-rousers'.<ref name="WSJ">Anton Troianovski, [http://www.wsj.com/articles/upstart-german-party-considers-anti-islam-stance-1422482362 Upstart German Party Considers Anti-Islam Stance]], Wall Street Journal, 28 January 2015</ref> | ||
==People== | ==People== |
Revision as of 00:55, 3 February 2015
Alternative for Germany (German: Alternative für Deutschland, Afd), are a ‘fast-growing’ Eurosceptic party[1] founded in 2013 and represented in three eastern state parliaments.[2]
Contents
Leadership
In January 2015, the party had three leaders: Bernd Lucke, Frauke Petry, and Konrad Adam.
Views
Attitudes to PEGIDA
Alexander Gauland, described as a 'party elder' by The Economist[2], has declared the AfD ‘the natural allies' of the anti-Islam PEGIDA (Patriotic Europeans Against Islamisation of the West) movement and said he would attend a demonstration in December 2014[1]. He has also called for a stop to the migration into Germany of Muslims from the Middle East who 'aren’t willing or able to integrate'.[3]
A party leader Bernd Lucke has, according to the Daily Telegraph, called it 'good and right' that people were expressing their fears by demonstrating with PEGIDA and has written that the movement was 'a sign that these people do not feel their concerns are understood by politicians'.[4] This has been interpreted as indicating support for PEGIDA since other German politicians have strongly condemned the demonstrations. The other two leaders Frauke Petry and Konrad Adam are also said to 'sympathise' with PEGIDA.[2]
An Economist straw poll found that support was strong in the other direction: the magazine suggested 9 out of 10 supporters of PEGIDA would back AfD.[2] But some sources also suggest that AfD has 'faced internal division' over some of its members backing PEGIDA.[5]
Deputy leader, Hans-Olaf Henkel, reportedly called on party members not to join the demonstrators, saying there could be 'xenophobic or even racist connotations'[4] and reportedly wants the party only to retain an anti-euro message rather than use what The Economist calls 'populist innuendo against asylum-seekers, immigrants and homosexuals'.[2]
Public image
According to the Wall Street Journal, the party has 'managed to avoid the Nazi label stuck to other right-wing German parties thanks in part to its image as a group founded by sober professors opposed to eurozone bailouts rather than by nationalist rabble-rousers'.[3]
People
- Bernd Lucke - joint party leader in January 2015[2]
- Frauke Petry - joint party leader in January 2015[2]
- Konrad Adam - joint party leader in January 2015[2]
- Hans-Olaf Henkel - deputy leader[2]
- Alexander Gauland - a 'party elder'[2]
Affiliations
Resources
- Philipp Wittrock, The Know-It-All Party: Anti-Euro 'Alternative for Germany' Launches, Spiegel Online International, 12 April 2013,
- Harriet Alexander, and Jeevan Vasagar, Bernd Lucke interview: 'Why Germany has had enough of the euro', The Telegraph, 7 April 2013</ref>
- Nicholas Kulish and Melissa Eddy, German Elites Drawn to Anti-Euro Party, Spelling Trouble for Merkel, New York Times, 14 April 2013.
Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Adam Withnall, Germany sees 'visible rise' in support for far-right extremism in response to perceived 'Islamisation' of the West, The Independent, 15 December 2014, accessed 5 Jan 2015
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Gone boy on the right, The Economist, 24 January 2015
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Anton Troianovski, Upstart German Party Considers Anti-Islam Stance], Wall Street Journal, 28 January 2015
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Justin Huggler, German Eurosceptics embrace anti-Islam protests, Daily Telegraph, 10 December 2014
- ↑ PEGIDA leader Kathrin Oertel resigns one week after founder quits, CBC/Reuters, 28 January, accessed 2 February