Difference between revisions of "Elizabeth Crossick"

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{{Template:Lobbying_Portal_badge}}[[Elizabeth Crossick]], a trained lawyer, is deputy director of [[APCO Worldwide]]’s Brussels Office, a post she took up in October 2011.<ref name="Public Affairs"> Public Affairs, [http://www.publicaffairsnews.com/no_cache/home/uk-news/news-detail/newsarticle/apco-brussels-snares-crossick-for-deputy-md-role/73/ BRUSSELS: APCO Worldwide has recruited Elizabeth Crossick as deputy managing director of its Brussels office] 10th October 2011, accessed 31st October 2011</ref>  Prior to her APCO appointment Crossick had been a consultant at [[Goodbrand]], a international sustainability and social responsibility consultancy between 2009-2011,<ref> Goodbrand, [http://www.goodbrand.com/index.php?page=our-people Our people] accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> a drinks lobbyist with [[Brown-Forman]] (and at the same time chair of the drinks industry lobby front the [[European Forum for Responsible Drinking]] - 2007-2009), a lobbyist with elite EU law firm [[Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer]] (1996-2006) and on the staff at the Brussels think tank the [[Belmont European Policy Centre]]/[[European Policy Centre]] (until 1996).
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{{Template:Lobbying_Portal_badge}}[[Elizabeth Crossick]], a trained lawyer and lobbyist, is deputy director of [[APCO Worldwide]]’s Brussels Office, a post she took up in October 2011.<ref name="Public Affairs"> ''Public Affairs News'', [http://www.publicaffairsnews.com/no_cache/home/uk-news/news-detail/newsarticle/apco-brussels-snares-crossick-for-deputy-md-role/73/ BRUSSELS: APCO Worldwide has recruited Elizabeth Crossick as deputy managing director of its Brussels office] 10th October 2011, accessed 31st October 2011</ref>  Prior to her APCO appointment Crossick had been a consultant at [[Goodbrand]], an international sustainability and social responsibility consultancy between 2009-2011,<ref name="Goodbrand"> Goodbrand, [http://www.goodbrand.com/index.php?page=our-people Our people] accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> a drinks lobbyist with [[Brown-Forman]] (and at the same time chair of the drinks industry lobby front the [[European Forum for Responsible Drinking]] - 2007-2009), a lobbyist with elite EU law firm [[Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer]] (1996-2006) and a director of the Brussels think tank the [[Belmont European Policy Centre]]/[[European Policy Centre]] (until 1996).<ref> The Holmes Report [http://www.holmesreport.com/news-info/11172/Crossick-Joins-APCO-As-Deputy-MD-In-Brussels.aspx Crossick Joins APCO As Deputy MD In Brussels] 21st November 2011, accessed 21st November 2011 </ref>
 
[[File:Elizabeth Crossick BBC News Screen shot 2011-11-01 at 17.30.26.jpg|thumb|right|450px|[[Elizabeth Crossick]] drinks industry lobbyist explains the industry [[Campaign for Smarter Drinking]] on the BBC, 15 July 2009.<ref>BBC News, [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/8152721.stm Industry drive to curb drinking] Page last updated at 23:10 GMT, Wednesday, 15 July 2009 00:10 UK</ref>]]
 
[[File:Elizabeth Crossick BBC News Screen shot 2011-11-01 at 17.30.26.jpg|thumb|right|450px|[[Elizabeth Crossick]] drinks industry lobbyist explains the industry [[Campaign for Smarter Drinking]] on the BBC, 15 July 2009.<ref>BBC News, [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/8152721.stm Industry drive to curb drinking] Page last updated at 23:10 GMT, Wednesday, 15 July 2009 00:10 UK</ref>]]
  
  
 
==Background==
 
==Background==
Crossick is the daughter of [[Stanley Crossick]] the 'godfather' of Brussels lobbying.  She attended the [[City of London School for Girls]]<ref>Facebook: [http://www.facebook.com/people/Elizabeth-Crossick/100000150722360 Elizabeth Crossick], accessed 1 November 2011</ref> and went to University (1983 – 1987 ) at the [[School of Oriental and African Studies]], [[University of London]].<ref name="LinkedIn">LinkedIn [http://www.linkedin.com/pub/elizabeth-crossick/5/2b1/6a Elizabeth Crossick], accessed 1 November 2011</ref>  where she gained an LLB, Law & Comparative Law.<ref name="LinkedInBe">LinkedIn [http://www.linkedin.com/pub/elizabeth-crossick/15/250/426 Elizabeth Crossick], accessed 2 November 2011</ref>
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Crossick is the daughter of [[Stanley Crossick]] the 'godfather' of Brussels lobbying.  She attended the [[City of London School for Girls]]<ref>Facebook: [http://www.facebook.com/people/Elizabeth-Crossick/100000150722360 Elizabeth Crossick], accessed 1 November 2011</ref> and went to University (1983 – 1987) at the [[School of Oriental and African Studies]], [[University of London]].<ref name="LinkedIn">LinkedIn [http://www.linkedin.com/pub/elizabeth-crossick/5/2b1/6a Elizabeth Crossick], accessed 1 November 2011</ref>  where she gained an LLB, Law & Comparative Law<ref name="LinkedInBe">LinkedIn [http://www.linkedin.com/pub/elizabeth-crossick/15/250/426 Elizabeth Crossick], accessed 2 November 2011</ref> and 'qualified as a barrister in 1987'.<ref name="persnews"> Personnel News, [http://www.european-agenda.com/pnews/000000561.php?vor=12-2011 Crossick Director at Brown-Forman] ''European Agenda'',no date given, but published shortly after 2 January 2006, accessed 1st November 2011 </ref>
  
 
== Career History ==
 
== Career History ==
===Lobbyist with APCO===
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===Lobbyist with APCO - October 2011 -===
In October 2011 Crossick became deputy director of [[APCO Worldwide]]’s Brussels Office.  This role sees Crossick work with [[Paolo Nicoletti]] the APCO Brussels managing director and [[Michael Burrell]] vice-chair for Europe.  <ref name="Public Affairs"/>  [[APCO Worldwide]] is a lobbying firm born out of the Washington-based tobacco industry law firm [[Arnold and Porter]], from which it derives its name. <ref>"[http://www.apcoworldwide.com/content/locations/keystaffbio.cfm?ksid=156&cid=1&ofid=5 Margery Kraus]", APCO Worldwide website, accessed January 2009.</ref> ''Public Affairs'' reported that since leaving [[Brown-Forman]] in 2009 "She has spent the past two years doing consultancy, including for Brown-Forman". <ref name="Public Affairs"/>  
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In October 2011 Crossick became deputy director of [[APCO Worldwide]]’s Brussels Office.  This role sees Crossick work with [[Paolo Nicoletti]] the APCO Brussels managing director and [[Michael Burrell]] vice-chair for Europe.  <ref name="Public Affairs"/>  [[APCO Worldwide]] is a lobbying firm born out of the Washington-based tobacco industry law firm [[Arnold and Porter]], from which it derives its name. <ref>"[http://www.apcoworldwide.com/content/locations/keystaffbio.cfm?ksid=156&cid=1&ofid=5 Margery Kraus]", APCO Worldwide website, accessed January 2009.</ref> ''Public Affairs'' reported that since leaving [[Brown-Forman]] in 2009 'she has spent the past two years doing consultancy, including for Brown-Forman.' <ref name="Public Affairs"/>
  
===Alcohol industry lobbyist===
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===Partner at Goodbrand - corporate social responsibility - 2010-2011===
In January 2007 Crossick joined [[Brown-Forman]], <ref> European Voice, [http://www.europeanvoice.com/article/imported/movers-and-shakers/56481.aspx Movers and Shakers] 11th January 2007, accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> where she served until late 2009.<ref>According to her linkedIn profile she ceased working there in September 2009: </ref> There she was head of European government relations and social responsibility for the US drinks company, owners of [[Bacardi]].  Crossick's job was a newly created post at a time when excessive drinking and subsequent harm threatened to provoke profit harming regulations from policymakers.  Crossick’s role with [[Brown-Forman]] involved lobbying politicians in Westminster and Brussels in a bid to stave off tougher alcohol control in the UK and Europe. <ref> David Singleton, [http://www.prweek.com/news/629944/Jack-Daniels-firm-hires-UK-PA-chief/?DCMP=ILC-SEARCH Jack Daniel's firm hires UK PA chief] ''PR Week UK'', 31 January 2007, accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> {{Template:Alcohol badge}}
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Crossick was a 'partner'<ref name="LinkedInBe"/> at [[Goodbrand]], a international sustainability and social responsibility consultancy in 2010 and 2011.<ref name="Goodbrand"> Goodbrand, [http://www.goodbrand.com/index.php?page=our-people Our people] accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> According to Goodbrand in November 2011 Crossick joined 'two years ago as part of the Insights Team.'  This followed '10 years with the law firm Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer and then three years in industry'.<ref name="Goodbrand"/>
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===Consultant - October 2009 - 2011===
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Crossick seems also to have worked on a freelance basis after leaving [[Brown-Forman]]. ''Public Affairs News'' reported in October 2011 that 'she has spent the past two years doing consultancy, including for [[Brown-Forman]]'.<ref name="Public Affairs"/> Her LinkedIn page notes that she was a consultant at [[EFI]] at some point in 2011.<ref name="LinkedInBe"/>
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===Alcohol industry lobbyist 2007-2009===
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In January 2007 Crossick joined [[Brown-Forman]], <ref> European Voice, [http://www.europeanvoice.com/article/imported/movers-and-shakers/56481.aspx Movers and Shakers] 11th January 2007, accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> where she served until late 2009.<ref>According to her LinkedIn profile she ceased working there in September 2009: LinkedIn [http://www.linkedin.com/pub/elizabeth-crossick/15/250/426 Elizabeth Crossick], accessed 2 November 2011</ref> There she was head of European government relations and social responsibility for the US drinks company, owners of [[Bacardi]].  Crossick's job was a newly created post at a time when excessive drinking and subsequent harm threatened to provoke profit harming regulations from policymakers.  Crossick’s role with [[Brown-Forman]] involved lobbying politicians in Westminster and Brussels in a bid to stave off tougher alcohol control in the UK and Europe. <ref> David Singleton, [http://www.prweek.com/news/629944/Jack-Daniels-firm-hires-UK-PA-chief/?DCMP=ILC-SEARCH Jack Daniel's firm hires UK PA chief] ''PR Week UK'', 31 January 2007, accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> {{Template:Alcohol badge}}
 
====European Forum for Responsible Drinking====
 
====European Forum for Responsible Drinking====
 
Between 2007 and 2009, while working at [[Brown-Forman]], Crossick held the chair at the [[European Forum for Responsible Drinking]] (EFRD)<ref> Ben Cooper, [http://www.just-drinks.com/news/forum-for-responsible-drinking-names-new-chair_id99022.aspx Europe: EFRD Names New Chair]''Just Drinks'' 11th November 2009, accessed 31st October 2011 </ref>
 
Between 2007 and 2009, while working at [[Brown-Forman]], Crossick held the chair at the [[European Forum for Responsible Drinking]] (EFRD)<ref> Ben Cooper, [http://www.just-drinks.com/news/forum-for-responsible-drinking-names-new-chair_id99022.aspx Europe: EFRD Names New Chair]''Just Drinks'' 11th November 2009, accessed 31st October 2011 </ref>
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According to her successor in the post [[Guillaume de Guitaut]], global public affairs director at [[Moët-Hennessy]], who was appointed in November 2009, Crossick had made 'excellent progress' during her tenure, 'most notably in developing tools to promote responsible drinking across Europe and in encouraging the industry to adopt responsible standards in commercial communications through self-regulation.'<ref>Ben Cooper, '[http://www.just-drinks.com/news/forum-for-responsible-drinking-names-new-chair_id99022.aspx EUROPE: Forum for Responsible Drinking names new chair] ''Just-Drinks'', 11 November 2009, accessed 1 November 2011</ref>
 
According to her successor in the post [[Guillaume de Guitaut]], global public affairs director at [[Moët-Hennessy]], who was appointed in November 2009, Crossick had made 'excellent progress' during her tenure, 'most notably in developing tools to promote responsible drinking across Europe and in encouraging the industry to adopt responsible standards in commercial communications through self-regulation.'<ref>Ben Cooper, '[http://www.just-drinks.com/news/forum-for-responsible-drinking-names-new-chair_id99022.aspx EUROPE: Forum for Responsible Drinking names new chair] ''Just-Drinks'', 11 November 2009, accessed 1 November 2011</ref>
  
===Lobbyist at Elite law firm===
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===Lobbyist at Elite law firm 1996-2006===
 
Between 1996 and the end of 2006 Crossick was the director of public affairs at the Brussels office of [[Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer]]’s an elite EU law firm.<ref name="LinkedIn"/> in 2002 Crossick was listed as being part of the 'telecommunications, media and technology group' at Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer.<ref>Dan Williamson 'THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE LAW', ''Revolution'' March 27, 2002, E-LAW, Pg. 26</ref> In April 2006 she was listed as the 'Director, public affairs'.<ref>http://www.freshfields.com/go/HTMLEMAIL/ European Commission preliminary report on retail banking sector], 12 April 2006, accessed 1 November 2011</ref> According to Crossick 'I set up the public affairs/lobbying practice within the firm'.<ref name="LinkedInBe"/>
 
Between 1996 and the end of 2006 Crossick was the director of public affairs at the Brussels office of [[Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer]]’s an elite EU law firm.<ref name="LinkedIn"/> in 2002 Crossick was listed as being part of the 'telecommunications, media and technology group' at Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer.<ref>Dan Williamson 'THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE LAW', ''Revolution'' March 27, 2002, E-LAW, Pg. 26</ref> In April 2006 she was listed as the 'Director, public affairs'.<ref>http://www.freshfields.com/go/HTMLEMAIL/ European Commission preliminary report on retail banking sector], 12 April 2006, accessed 1 November 2011</ref> According to Crossick 'I set up the public affairs/lobbying practice within the firm'.<ref name="LinkedInBe"/>
  
While employed there Crossick was a member of the [[Society of European Affairs Professionals]], a lobbyist's association that lobbies against lobbying transparency.
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While employed at Freshfields Crossick was a member (at least in 2005) of the [[Society of European Affairs Professionals]], an individual membership organisation for lobbyists that lobbies against transparency.
 
 
===Think tank connections===
 
Crossick is the daughter of Uber-lobbyist [[Stanley Crossick]] (who died in 2010). He co-founded the [[European Policy Centre]] think tank  in 1997.  According to ''Public Affairs News'' Elizabeth also 'worked for' the EPC.<ref name="Public Affairs"/> [[Stanley Crossick]] was regarded as one of the most influential European lobbyists and is credited with shaping the profession in Brussels. This appears to have been in its early years around 1996.  For example a brief note on the predecessor of the EPC the [[Belmont European Policy Centre]] gives Elizabeth Crossick as one of the two contacts for the think tank.<ref>Centro Italia Europea [http://www.eurit.it/Eurplace/orga/icc/partner/belmont.html Belmont European Policy Centre], undated, but published in 1996, accessed 1 November 2011</ref>
 
  
To relax every six months, Crossick says she spends an evening at The Sanctuary, a day spa for women in London's Covent Garden. "For a few hours, the world stops spinning," she says. "There's no phone, no BlackBerry, and no one can get hold of you. It's priceless – a getaway from the real world." <ref> Marianne Kavanagh, [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/family/3527073/Mothers-need-me-time-too.html Mothers need me-time, too] ''The Independent'', 27th November 2008, accessed 26th October 2011</ref>
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===Think tank connections - 2006===
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Crossick is the daughter of Uber-lobbyist [[Stanley Crossick]] (who died in 2010). He co-founded the [[European Policy Centre]] think tank  in 1997.  According to ''Public Affairs News'' Elizabeth also 'worked for' the EPC.<ref name="Public Affairs"/> [[Stanley Crossick]] was regarded as one of the most influential European lobbyists and is credited with shaping the profession in Brussels. This appears to have been in its early years around 1996. For example, a brief note from 1996 on the predecessor of the EPC the [[Belmont European Policy Centre]] gives Elizabeth Crossick as one of the two contacts for the think tank.<ref>Centro Italia Europea [http://www.eurit.it/Eurplace/orga/icc/partner/belmont.html Belmont European Policy Centre], undated, but published in 1996, accessed 1 November 2011</ref>
  
 
== Views ==
 
== Views ==
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===Opposition to binding regulation of alcohol ===
 
===Opposition to binding regulation of alcohol ===
Crossick is interviewed again by EurActive in her role as chair of the [[European Forum for Responsible Drinking]]. (EFRD)  This time Crossick discusses self regulatory guidelines for internet marketing arguing that self regulation is quicker than legislation and that the drinks industry has no interest in marketing to young people. <ref name="EurActive (2)">  EurActive (2), [http://www.euractiv.com/health/drinks-industry-regulate/article-180172 Drinks industry: 'We can regulate ourselves'] accessed 1st November 2011 </ref>  Crossick explained that since 2004 members of EFRD have adhered to a self regulatory code of conduct that included age verification for entrance to alcohol company websites and using responsible drinking slogans.  Crossick describes age verification as “the best practice recognised by the European Commission” <ref name="EurActive (2)"/>  In 2009 developments in the “on-line environment” have led to the industry developing new self regulatory standards, according to Crossick these include:  
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Crossick was interviewed by [[EurActiv]] in her role as chair of the [[European Forum for Responsible Drinking]] (EFRD). Crossick discussed self regulatory guidelines for internet marketing, arguing that self regulation is quicker than legislation and that the drinks industry has no interest in marketing to young people. <ref name="EurActive (2)">  EurActiv, [http://www.euractiv.com/health/drinks-industry-regulate/article-180172 Drinks industry: 'We can regulate ourselves'] accessed 1st November 2011 </ref>  Crossick explained that since 2004 members of EFRD have adhered to a self regulatory code of conduct that included age verification for entrance to alcohol company websites and using responsible drinking slogans.  Crossick describes age verification as 'the best practice recognised by the European Commission'.<ref name="EurActive (2)"/>  In 2009 developments in the 'on-line environment' have led to the industry developing new self regulatory standards. According to Crossick these include:  
:“Companies should not target promotional activities at minors and ensure that when we do advertise through particular media 70% of consumers are over 18. We also avoid using cartoons and sporting figures that might be attractive to minors. Companies must not show consumption of alcohol and driving, nor should they make any health claims – like suggesting drinks give an energy boost, for example. Companies should avoid using celebrities whose primary appeal is to young people in promoting their products. Similarly, young models and other images that might appeal to youth should be avoided.”  <ref name="EurActive (2)"/>  
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:Companies should not target promotional activities at minors and ensure that when we do advertise through particular media 70% of consumers are over 18. We also avoid using cartoons and sporting figures that might be attractive to minors. Companies must not show consumption of alcohol and driving, nor should they make any health claims – like suggesting drinks give an energy boost, for example. Companies should avoid using celebrities whose primary appeal is to young people in promoting their products. Similarly, young models and other images that might appeal to youth should be avoided.<ref name="EurActive (2)"/>  
 
   
 
   
 
When asked if real punishment for those who break the code was an option Crossick responded:
 
When asked if real punishment for those who break the code was an option Crossick responded:
 
   
 
   
:It's embarrassing for companies who are found to have breached the guidelines. They have to sit down at meetings with their peers and nobody wants their industry peers to see them as having failed to stick to the guidelines. In addition, there are national enforcement mechanisms for those who break national advertising standards. There could be penalties, depending on the national situation, but EFRD doesn't directly punish members. Again, we don't foresee a situation where a company would set out to break the rules.
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:It's embarrassing for companies who are found to have breached the guidelines. They have to sit down at meetings with their peers and nobody wants their industry peers to see them as having failed to stick to the guidelines. In addition, there are national enforcement mechanisms for those who break national advertising standards. There could be penalties, depending on the national situation, but EFRD doesn't directly punish members. Again, we don't foresee a situation where a company would set out to break the rules.<ref name="EurActive (2)"/>
 
   
 
   
When challenged on the industry's past misdemeanour's, and particularly for marketing 'alco-pops' Crossick does admit that "they have – in hindsight – probably not marketed these products appropriately" but denied the industry deliberately targeted children. The interviewer points out that the names of some products and brightly coloured labels were bound to appeal to the young.   
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When challenged on the industry's past misdemeanours, and particularly for marketing 'alco-pops' Crossick does admit that 'they have – in hindsight – probably not marketed these products appropriately'<ref name="EurActive (2)"/> but denied the industry deliberately targeted children. The interviewer points out that the names of some products and brightly coloured labels were bound to appeal to the young.   
 
      
 
      
EurActive: Isn't there marketing research on what attracts young people to purchase products?  
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:EurActiv: Isn't there marketing research on what attracts young people to purchase products?  
 
:The problem is that we don't know, because we cannot conduct market research on younger people. I don't think the aim was to attract teenagers with those products. In any case, we learned a lot from that experience.  
 
:The problem is that we don't know, because we cannot conduct market research on younger people. I don't think the aim was to attract teenagers with those products. In any case, we learned a lot from that experience.  
EurActive:Doesn't that episode suggest legislation rather than self-regulatory guidelines are the best way to ensure good behaviour by industry?  
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:EurActiv: Doesn't that episode suggest legislation rather than self-regulatory guidelines are the best way to ensure good behaviour by industry?  
 
:Speed is of the essence with this. The difference between drafting legislation and putting together an up-to-date set of industry guidelines is that we can get things done quickly. Within a matter of months, we were able to begin this process, consult with members and involve stakeholders and publish an updated set of guidelines that takes account of existing technology. We began last spring, invited input from 39 organisations and can now present the results. <ref name="EurActive (2)"/>
 
:Speed is of the essence with this. The difference between drafting legislation and putting together an up-to-date set of industry guidelines is that we can get things done quickly. Within a matter of months, we were able to begin this process, consult with members and involve stakeholders and publish an updated set of guidelines that takes account of existing technology. We began last spring, invited input from 39 organisations and can now present the results. <ref name="EurActive (2)"/>
===Opposition to ending the promotion of alcohol ===
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===Opposition to restricting the promotion of alcohol ===
 
On the 19th of October 2009 [[Elizabeth Crossick]] in her role as chair of the [[European Forum for Responsible Drinking]] participated in a debate organised by The [[Debating Group]] at a committee room in the [[House of Commons]]. The debate was sponsored by the [[Institute of Sales Promotion]] and chaired by [[John Greenway]], [[Conservative Party]] MP for Rydale.  The subject was “Prohibition of alcohol promotions will not encourage consumers to change their behaviour and drink sensibly”. Crossick argued that the Prohibition of alcohol promotion would be impossible, ineffective and even difficult to define.  She went on to say that promotion of alcohol could be defined so widely that it could include labelling or packaging.  The use of the word ‘prohibition’ in the debate title led Crossick to speak about the failures of prohibition in the US 75 years ago, before she went on to deny that evidence supported a promotions ban as an effective policy tool.  In summing up her contribution Crossick, said she too worried about the effects of alcohol on her own children, but that prohibiting promotions would not make them safer and continued to support the idea of government, industry and NGOs working together on alcohol control. <ref> Elizabeth Crossick, Simon Davies, Don Shenker & Sandra Gidley, [http://www.debatinggroup.org.uk/debates2000s.html Debate: Prohibition of alcohol promotions will not encourage consumers to change their behaviour and drink sensibly] The Debating Group, 19th October 2009, accessed 1st November 2011 </ref>
 
On the 19th of October 2009 [[Elizabeth Crossick]] in her role as chair of the [[European Forum for Responsible Drinking]] participated in a debate organised by The [[Debating Group]] at a committee room in the [[House of Commons]]. The debate was sponsored by the [[Institute of Sales Promotion]] and chaired by [[John Greenway]], [[Conservative Party]] MP for Rydale.  The subject was “Prohibition of alcohol promotions will not encourage consumers to change their behaviour and drink sensibly”. Crossick argued that the Prohibition of alcohol promotion would be impossible, ineffective and even difficult to define.  She went on to say that promotion of alcohol could be defined so widely that it could include labelling or packaging.  The use of the word ‘prohibition’ in the debate title led Crossick to speak about the failures of prohibition in the US 75 years ago, before she went on to deny that evidence supported a promotions ban as an effective policy tool.  In summing up her contribution Crossick, said she too worried about the effects of alcohol on her own children, but that prohibiting promotions would not make them safer and continued to support the idea of government, industry and NGOs working together on alcohol control. <ref> Elizabeth Crossick, Simon Davies, Don Shenker & Sandra Gidley, [http://www.debatinggroup.org.uk/debates2000s.html Debate: Prohibition of alcohol promotions will not encourage consumers to change their behaviour and drink sensibly] The Debating Group, 19th October 2009, accessed 1st November 2011 </ref>
  
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===Affiliations===
 
===Affiliations===
  
Former Vice President of the [[British Chamber of Commerce in Belgium]] and Chair of its EU Committee.<ref> European Voice, [http://www.europeanvoice.com/article/imported/latest-fashion-in-lobbying-arouses-kinnock-s-interest/50033.aspx  Latest fashion in lobbying arouses Kinnock's interest], 27th May 2004, accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> <ref> Personnel News, [http://www.european-agenda.com/pnews/000000561.php?vor=12-2011 Crossick Director at Brown-Forman] ''European Agenda'',no date given, accessed 1st November 2011 </ref>  
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Former Vice President of the [[British Chamber of Commerce in Belgium]] and Chair of its EU Committee in 2004, with her term ending at the end of 2005.<ref> European Voice, [http://www.europeanvoice.com/article/imported/latest-fashion-in-lobbying-arouses-kinnock-s-interest/50033.aspx  Latest fashion in lobbying arouses Kinnock's interest], 27th May 2004, accessed 31st October 2011 </ref> <ref name="persnews"/>
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===Resources===
 
===Resources===
  
 
===Contact===
 
===Contact===
:LinkedIn: [http://www.linkedin.com/pub/elizabeth-crossick/5/2b1/6a Elizabeth Crossick]
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:LinkedIn: [http://www.linkedin.com/pub/elizabeth-crossick/5/2b1/6a Elizabeth Crossick] (outdated version)
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:LinkedIn: [http://www.linkedin.com/pub/elizabeth-crossick/15/250/426 Elizabeth Crossick] (up to date version as of late 2011)
 
:Facebook: [http://www.facebook.com/people/Elizabeth-Crossick/100000150722360 Elizabeth Crossick]
 
:Facebook: [http://www.facebook.com/people/Elizabeth-Crossick/100000150722360 Elizabeth Crossick]
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
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[[Category: Alcohol|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category: Alcohol Lobbyists and PR people|Crossick Elizabeth]] [[Category:Lobbyists|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category:Lobbying|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category:Euro Lobbyists|Elizabeth Crossick]]
 
[[Category: Alcohol|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category: Alcohol Lobbyists and PR people|Crossick Elizabeth]] [[Category:Lobbyists|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category:Lobbying|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category:Euro Lobbyists|Elizabeth Crossick]]
 
[[category:Public relations firms|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category:PR Clients|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category:Lobbying firms|Crossick, Elizabeth]]'''[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php?title=Lobbying_Portal Back to Lobbying Portal]'''
 
[[category:Public relations firms|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category:PR Clients|Crossick, Elizabeth]][[Category:Lobbying firms|Crossick, Elizabeth]]'''[http://www.powerbase.info/index.php?title=Lobbying_Portal Back to Lobbying Portal]'''
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[[Category:Web of Influence|Crossick Elizabeth]][[Category:Alcohol Industry in the EU|Crossick, Elizabeth]]

Latest revision as of 12:58, 14 May 2012

Twenty-pound-notes.jpg This article is part of the Lobbying Portal, a sunlight project from Spinwatch.

Elizabeth Crossick, a trained lawyer and lobbyist, is deputy director of APCO Worldwide’s Brussels Office, a post she took up in October 2011.[1] Prior to her APCO appointment Crossick had been a consultant at Goodbrand, an international sustainability and social responsibility consultancy between 2009-2011,[2] a drinks lobbyist with Brown-Forman (and at the same time chair of the drinks industry lobby front the European Forum for Responsible Drinking - 2007-2009), a lobbyist with elite EU law firm Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer (1996-2006) and a director of the Brussels think tank the Belmont European Policy Centre/European Policy Centre (until 1996).[3]

Elizabeth Crossick drinks industry lobbyist explains the industry Campaign for Smarter Drinking on the BBC, 15 July 2009.[4]


Background

Crossick is the daughter of Stanley Crossick the 'godfather' of Brussels lobbying. She attended the City of London School for Girls[5] and went to University (1983 – 1987) at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.[6] where she gained an LLB, Law & Comparative Law[7] and 'qualified as a barrister in 1987'.[8]

Career History

Lobbyist with APCO - October 2011 -

In October 2011 Crossick became deputy director of APCO Worldwide’s Brussels Office. This role sees Crossick work with Paolo Nicoletti the APCO Brussels managing director and Michael Burrell vice-chair for Europe. [1] APCO Worldwide is a lobbying firm born out of the Washington-based tobacco industry law firm Arnold and Porter, from which it derives its name. [9] Public Affairs reported that since leaving Brown-Forman in 2009 'she has spent the past two years doing consultancy, including for Brown-Forman.' [1]

Partner at Goodbrand - corporate social responsibility - 2010-2011

Crossick was a 'partner'[7] at Goodbrand, a international sustainability and social responsibility consultancy in 2010 and 2011.[2] According to Goodbrand in November 2011 Crossick joined 'two years ago as part of the Insights Team.' This followed '10 years with the law firm Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer and then three years in industry'.[2]

Consultant - October 2009 - 2011

Crossick seems also to have worked on a freelance basis after leaving Brown-Forman. Public Affairs News reported in October 2011 that 'she has spent the past two years doing consultancy, including for Brown-Forman'.[1] Her LinkedIn page notes that she was a consultant at EFI at some point in 2011.[7]

Alcohol industry lobbyist 2007-2009

In January 2007 Crossick joined Brown-Forman, [10] where she served until late 2009.[11] There she was head of European government relations and social responsibility for the US drinks company, owners of Bacardi. Crossick's job was a newly created post at a time when excessive drinking and subsequent harm threatened to provoke profit harming regulations from policymakers. Crossick’s role with Brown-Forman involved lobbying politicians in Westminster and Brussels in a bid to stave off tougher alcohol control in the UK and Europe. [12]

Alcohol badge.jpg This article is part of the Spinwatch public health oriented Alcohol Portal project.

European Forum for Responsible Drinking

Between 2007 and 2009, while working at Brown-Forman, Crossick held the chair at the European Forum for Responsible Drinking (EFRD)[13]

According to her successor in the post Guillaume de Guitaut, global public affairs director at Moët-Hennessy, who was appointed in November 2009, Crossick had made 'excellent progress' during her tenure, 'most notably in developing tools to promote responsible drinking across Europe and in encouraging the industry to adopt responsible standards in commercial communications through self-regulation.'[14]

Lobbyist at Elite law firm 1996-2006

Between 1996 and the end of 2006 Crossick was the director of public affairs at the Brussels office of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer’s an elite EU law firm.[6] in 2002 Crossick was listed as being part of the 'telecommunications, media and technology group' at Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer.[15] In April 2006 she was listed as the 'Director, public affairs'.[16] According to Crossick 'I set up the public affairs/lobbying practice within the firm'.[7]

While employed at Freshfields Crossick was a member (at least in 2005) of the Society of European Affairs Professionals, an individual membership organisation for lobbyists that lobbies against transparency.

Think tank connections - 2006

Crossick is the daughter of Uber-lobbyist Stanley Crossick (who died in 2010). He co-founded the European Policy Centre think tank in 1997. According to Public Affairs News Elizabeth also 'worked for' the EPC.[1] Stanley Crossick was regarded as one of the most influential European lobbyists and is credited with shaping the profession in Brussels. This appears to have been in its early years around 1996. For example, a brief note from 1996 on the predecessor of the EPC the Belmont European Policy Centre gives Elizabeth Crossick as one of the two contacts for the think tank.[17]

Views

Opposition to lobbying transparency

On disclosing the fees paid for lobbying Crossick told EurActiv

I don't think the size of the fees has anything to do with whether the pressure has been exerted badly or not, or in the wrong way, frankly. The fact that clients pay fees for lobbying is part of the democratic architecture. And I also think this is a very dangerous path to go down, because how are we going to prove the fee levels? Is somebody going to go and check the fees invoices? And then there will be incentives for blowing them up![18]

When Crossick was asked whether she thought that if the EU’s Transparency Initiative (launched in 2005) became law would deter dubious or 'border line' lobbying she said:

There are bad guys in every profession. If you've got somebody who is prepared to break up the law, all laws in the world won't stop him from doing so. What all this does is drawing the attention of a number of people about what is expected of them. I think there is the case here of lots of people not breaking the law voluntarily, but mostly not realising that what they are doing is close to the line. It is not because they want to break the law, or because they are evil, but because of cultural differences.[18]

Earlier in the interview Crossick had tried to define what she meant by cultural difference:

For example: when is something a gift? If a parliamentary assistant is kind enough to open up the door to your client, do you send her flowers afterwards to thank her, if it is a woman? Southern Europeans would say absolutely! But the Scandinavian reaction would be absolutely not in any way! So, no matter how much regulation you do, you cannot change cultural ways of doing things.[18]

Opposition to binding regulation of alcohol

Crossick was interviewed by EurActiv in her role as chair of the European Forum for Responsible Drinking (EFRD). Crossick discussed self regulatory guidelines for internet marketing, arguing that self regulation is quicker than legislation and that the drinks industry has no interest in marketing to young people. [19] Crossick explained that since 2004 members of EFRD have adhered to a self regulatory code of conduct that included age verification for entrance to alcohol company websites and using responsible drinking slogans. Crossick describes age verification as 'the best practice recognised by the European Commission'.[19] In 2009 developments in the 'on-line environment' have led to the industry developing new self regulatory standards. According to Crossick these include:

Companies should not target promotional activities at minors and ensure that when we do advertise through particular media 70% of consumers are over 18. We also avoid using cartoons and sporting figures that might be attractive to minors. Companies must not show consumption of alcohol and driving, nor should they make any health claims – like suggesting drinks give an energy boost, for example. Companies should avoid using celebrities whose primary appeal is to young people in promoting their products. Similarly, young models and other images that might appeal to youth should be avoided.[19]

When asked if real punishment for those who break the code was an option Crossick responded:

It's embarrassing for companies who are found to have breached the guidelines. They have to sit down at meetings with their peers and nobody wants their industry peers to see them as having failed to stick to the guidelines. In addition, there are national enforcement mechanisms for those who break national advertising standards. There could be penalties, depending on the national situation, but EFRD doesn't directly punish members. Again, we don't foresee a situation where a company would set out to break the rules.[19]

When challenged on the industry's past misdemeanours, and particularly for marketing 'alco-pops' Crossick does admit that 'they have – in hindsight – probably not marketed these products appropriately'[19] but denied the industry deliberately targeted children. The interviewer points out that the names of some products and brightly coloured labels were bound to appeal to the young.

EurActiv: Isn't there marketing research on what attracts young people to purchase products?
The problem is that we don't know, because we cannot conduct market research on younger people. I don't think the aim was to attract teenagers with those products. In any case, we learned a lot from that experience.
EurActiv: Doesn't that episode suggest legislation rather than self-regulatory guidelines are the best way to ensure good behaviour by industry?
Speed is of the essence with this. The difference between drafting legislation and putting together an up-to-date set of industry guidelines is that we can get things done quickly. Within a matter of months, we were able to begin this process, consult with members and involve stakeholders and publish an updated set of guidelines that takes account of existing technology. We began last spring, invited input from 39 organisations and can now present the results. [19]

Opposition to restricting the promotion of alcohol

On the 19th of October 2009 Elizabeth Crossick in her role as chair of the European Forum for Responsible Drinking participated in a debate organised by The Debating Group at a committee room in the House of Commons. The debate was sponsored by the Institute of Sales Promotion and chaired by John Greenway, Conservative Party MP for Rydale. The subject was “Prohibition of alcohol promotions will not encourage consumers to change their behaviour and drink sensibly”. Crossick argued that the Prohibition of alcohol promotion would be impossible, ineffective and even difficult to define. She went on to say that promotion of alcohol could be defined so widely that it could include labelling or packaging. The use of the word ‘prohibition’ in the debate title led Crossick to speak about the failures of prohibition in the US 75 years ago, before she went on to deny that evidence supported a promotions ban as an effective policy tool. In summing up her contribution Crossick, said she too worried about the effects of alcohol on her own children, but that prohibiting promotions would not make them safer and continued to support the idea of government, industry and NGOs working together on alcohol control. [20]

Affiliations, Resources, Contact, Notes

Affiliations

Former Vice President of the British Chamber of Commerce in Belgium and Chair of its EU Committee in 2004, with her term ending at the end of 2005.[21] [8]

Resources

Contact

LinkedIn: Elizabeth Crossick (outdated version)
LinkedIn: Elizabeth Crossick (up to date version as of late 2011)
Facebook: Elizabeth Crossick

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Public Affairs News, BRUSSELS: APCO Worldwide has recruited Elizabeth Crossick as deputy managing director of its Brussels office 10th October 2011, accessed 31st October 2011
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Goodbrand, Our people accessed 31st October 2011
  3. The Holmes Report Crossick Joins APCO As Deputy MD In Brussels 21st November 2011, accessed 21st November 2011
  4. BBC News, Industry drive to curb drinking Page last updated at 23:10 GMT, Wednesday, 15 July 2009 00:10 UK
  5. Facebook: Elizabeth Crossick, accessed 1 November 2011
  6. 6.0 6.1 LinkedIn Elizabeth Crossick, accessed 1 November 2011
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 LinkedIn Elizabeth Crossick, accessed 2 November 2011
  8. 8.0 8.1 Personnel News, Crossick Director at Brown-Forman European Agenda,no date given, but published shortly after 2 January 2006, accessed 1st November 2011
  9. "Margery Kraus", APCO Worldwide website, accessed January 2009.
  10. European Voice, Movers and Shakers 11th January 2007, accessed 31st October 2011
  11. According to her LinkedIn profile she ceased working there in September 2009: LinkedIn Elizabeth Crossick, accessed 2 November 2011
  12. David Singleton, Jack Daniel's firm hires UK PA chief PR Week UK, 31 January 2007, accessed 31st October 2011
  13. Ben Cooper, Europe: EFRD Names New ChairJust Drinks 11th November 2009, accessed 31st October 2011
  14. Ben Cooper, 'EUROPE: Forum for Responsible Drinking names new chair Just-Drinks, 11 November 2009, accessed 1 November 2011
  15. Dan Williamson 'THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE LAW', Revolution March 27, 2002, E-LAW, Pg. 26
  16. http://www.freshfields.com/go/HTMLEMAIL/ European Commission preliminary report on retail banking sector], 12 April 2006, accessed 1 November 2011
  17. Centro Italia Europea Belmont European Policy Centre, undated, but published in 1996, accessed 1 November 2011
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 EurActiv, Interview with Elizabeth Crossick on the transparency initiative 28th June 2006
  19. 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 EurActiv, Drinks industry: 'We can regulate ourselves' accessed 1st November 2011
  20. Elizabeth Crossick, Simon Davies, Don Shenker & Sandra Gidley, Debate: Prohibition of alcohol promotions will not encourage consumers to change their behaviour and drink sensibly The Debating Group, 19th October 2009, accessed 1st November 2011
  21. European Voice, Latest fashion in lobbying arouses Kinnock's interest, 27th May 2004, accessed 31st October 2011

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