United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority
Contents
Background
United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority(UKAEA) was established in 1954 by the UK Government to oversee the country's nuclear research programme and development of the industry. In 1956 Calder Hall was commissioned by the UKAEA turning UK into "the first country in the world to adopt nuclear power on an industrial and commercial scale". In 1957 after a fire at Windscale, a nuclear complex near Calder Hall, which reportedly caused "32 deaths and 260 cases of cancer" from the leaked radiation, UKAEA changed its name to Sellafield. In 1971 BNFL, the authority's production arm, split off from the UKAEA.[1]
UKAEA currently oversees five of the UK's 20 nuclear sites. Since April 2005, it has worked under contract to the government's Nuclear Decommissioning Authority to decommission old nuclear plants. According to The Guardian, it has undertaken a £8bn project to dismantle 26 research reactors and bury nuclear waste. [2]
Doubts at Dounreay
A Cover-up
In 2005, a cementation plant at Dounreay, a UKAEA facility, was closed after the spillage of hazardous, dissolved spent fuel and an investigation started. According to the Times, "the discovery of nuclear particles on neighbouring beaches has led to calls for a full public inquiry into the scale of pollution at the site, while the UKAEA has been accused of a cover-up". The prototype fast reactor at Dounreay was already shut down in 1994.[3]
This was the second scare in less than a year to hit the plant. According to the Daily Mail, a Dounreay spokesman "confirmed that eight workers were being tested for suspected plutonium intake". The lab was already shut down the previous year "following a similar alarm involving 15 workers...In August, UKAEA started refresher courses following a number of radiation scares, during which contamination was detected on five workers in a week." (Daily Mail, October 17, 2005)
A PR Stunt
In February 2006, The Times also reported how Geoffrey Minter, the owner of the Sandside estate near the Dounreay plant had banned UKAEA scientists from his land, saying that he no longer believed the UKAEA was serious about cleaning up radioactive material from the beach. Minter said he had withdrawn consent to the use of his land because the sampling exercise had degenerated into "a public relations stunt" intended "merely to give people the impression that the UKAEA was tackling the underlying hazard".[4]
Spin Doctors
UKAEA has commissioned the services of the following PR companies:
Key Personnel
| Chief Executive | Dipesh Shah |
| Chairman | Barbara Thomas Judge |
| Director, Major Projects & Engineering | Colin Bayliss |
| Director, Safety & Assurance | John Crofts |
| Chief Financial Officer | Andrew Jackson |
John Collier was a former Chairman of UKAEA.
External links
- ^Tim Webb, "Analysis: Nuclear haze",Independent on Sunday, November 27, 2005
- {{note|davidsonST}Andrew Davidson, "UK nuclear power boss radiates boundless energy", The Sunday Times, June 26, 2005
- ^David Lister, Nuclear tests amid fears of another leak, The Times, October 18, 2005
- ^Paul Brown, Ancient Egypt provides key to storing nuclear heritage, The Guardian, August 9, 2005
- ^Landowner bans nuclear testing, The Times, February 15, 2006
- ^Ian Grant, "Dounreay rocked by further nuclear scare", The Daily Mail, October 17, 2005
