Costas Georgiou
Costas Georgiou was a British paratrooper and mercenary.[1]
Georgious served in 1 Battalion, Parachute Regiment until he and a colleague Michael Wainhouse were convicted of robbing a Belfast Post Office, using army weapons. They were sentenced to 5 years imprisonment.[2]
Following their release Georgiou and Wainhouse linked up with two other former paratroopers, Georgiou's cousin Charles Christodolou and Nicholas Mervyn Hall. In 1975, Hall advertised his services as a freelance soldier in the press, and the other three were among those who responded.[3]
The group made contact with the FNLA, and was given a mission in central London as a loyalty test. Hall refused this, but Georgiou complied and set fire to the offices of the Mozambique and Guinea Information Centre on 12 Little Newport Street on 6 November 1975.[4]
Angola
The four arrived in Angola in December 1975, where Georgiou renamed himself "Colonel Callan" after a television character of the time.[5]
Tony Geraghty records that Callan, "his fellow assassin Sammy Copeland and their inner ring of ex-para psychopaths - the mercenary advance guard - killed people as a mundane, daily process".[6]
Maquela
At Maquela, on 2 February 1976, Callan shot dead 22-year-old ex-soldier Phil Davies for firing a rocket at a mercenary vehicle by mistake. He then presided over the slaughter of between 11 and 14 men from the second wave of mercenaries, who were taken to a valley and told to start running at which point Georgiou's colleague's picked them off.[7]
Luanda Trial
Georgiou was eventually captured by Angolan government forces, and was one of thirteen mercenaries put on trial in June 1976. He was one of four who were sentenced to death and executed by firing squad on 14 June 1976.[8]
External Resources
- NameBase GEORGIU COSTA
- 1976: Mercenaries trial begins in Angola, On this Day - 11 June, BBC News, accessed 29 June 2010.
- 1976: Death sentence for mercenaries, On This Day - 28 June, BBC News, accessed 29 June 2010.
- ANGOLA: Death for 'War Dogs', Time magazine, 12 July 1976.
Notes
- ↑ Tony Geraghty, Guns for Hire: The Inside Story of Freelance Soldiering, Piatkus, 2008. p.60.
- ↑ Tony Geraghty, Guns for Hire: The Inside Story of Freelance Soldiering, Piatkus, 2008. p.60.
- ↑ Tony Geraghty, Guns for Hire: The Inside Story of Freelance Soldiering, Piatkus, 2008. p.60.
- ↑ Tony Geraghty, Guns for Hire: The Inside Story of Freelance Soldiering, Piatkus, 2008. p.61.
- ↑ Tony Geraghty, Guns for Hire: The Inside Story of Freelance Soldiering, Piatkus, 2008. p.62.
- ↑ Tony Geraghty, Guns for Hire: The Inside Story of Freelance Soldiering, Piatkus, 2008. p.69.
- ↑ Tony Geraghty, Guns for Hire: The Inside Story of Freelance Soldiering, Piatkus, 2008. p.71.
- ↑ 1976: Death sentence for mercenaries, On This Day - 28 June, BBC News, accessed 29 June 2010.
