Difference between revisions of "Percy Sillitoe"

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{{short description|'''British intelligence official; Director General of MI5, 1946–1953'''}}
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{{Infobox person
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| name = Percy Sillitoe
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| birth_date = {{Start date|1888}}<ref name="PB10_Percy Sillitoe">Security Service, [https://www.mi5.gov.uk/about-us/director-general/former-directors-general/sir-percy-sillitoe Percy Sillitoe], accessed 8 November 2026.</ref>
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| death_date = {{Start date|1962}}<ref name="PB10_Percy Sillitoe" />
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| nationality = British
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| occupation = [[Director General of the Security Service|Director General]] of [[Security Service]] (MI5); 1946–1953<ref name="PB10_Percy Sillitoe" />
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| known_for = Chief constable; later head of the [[International Diamond Security Organization]]<ref name="PB10_Percy Sillitoe" />
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| predecessor = [[David Petrie (born 1879)]]
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| website = [https://www.mi5.gov.uk/about-us/director-general/former-directors-general/sir-percy-sillitoe Biography and career]
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| image = PB10_Percy_Sillitoe.jpg
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| image_size = 250px
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| caption = [[Percy Sillitoe]]. Public domain.
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}}
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'''[[Percy Sillitoe]]''' was [[Director General of the Security Service|Director General]] of the [[Security Service]] from 1946 to 1953.<ref name="PB10_Existing1">[http://www.mi5.gov.uk/output/former-dgs.html Former Directors General], MI5, accessed 8 July 2009.</ref>
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Sillitoe was a former policeman who had headed a number of constabularies before taking over MI5.<ref name="PB10_Existing1" />
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He was the first head of the Security Service to publish an autobiography, ''Cloak without Dagger'' which came out in 1955.<ref name="PB10_Existing1" />
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== Policing and the early Cold War ==
 
[[Image:PercySillitoe.jpg|thumb|right|Percy Sillitoe<br><i>© Crown Copyright 2007</i>]]
 
[[Image:PercySillitoe.jpg|thumb|right|Percy Sillitoe<br><i>© Crown Copyright 2007</i>]]
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[[Percy Sillitoe]] was Director General of the [[Security Service]] from 1946 to 1953.<ref>[http://www.mi5.gov.uk/output/former-dgs.html Former Directors General], MI5, accessed 8 July 2009.</ref>
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Before joining the [[Security Service]], Sillitoe headed police forces including those in Sheffield, [[Glasgow]] and Kent. His tenure at MI5 coincided with the exposure of Soviet atomic espionage and the [[Cambridge spy ring]], major challenges during the transition from wartime counter-espionage to the Cold War.<ref name="PB10_Percy Sillitoe" />
  
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Sillitoe was a former policeman who had headed a number of constabularies before taking over MI5.<ref>[http://www.mi5.gov.uk/output/former-dgs.html Former Directors General], MI5, accessed 8 July 2009.</ref>
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[[Christopher Andrew]] describes an organisation reduced by post-war cuts and still organised into three main divisions. Sillitoe’s successor, [[Dick White]], replaced this arrangement with six branches in 1953. Andrew also notes that, in contrast to the policy subsequently followed under White, Sillitoe’s appointment had been publicly announced.<ref name="PB10_AndrewD">Christopher Andrew, ''Defend the Realm: The Authorized History of MI5'', New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009, section D, introduction, “The Security Service and its Staff”.</ref>
  
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He was the first head of the Security Service to publish an autobiography, ''Cloak without Dagger'' which came out in 1955.<ref>[http://www.mi5.gov.uk/output/former-dgs.html Former Directors General], MI5, accessed 8 July 2009.</ref>
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== Diamond security after MI5 ==
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After leaving the [[Security Service]], Sillitoe headed the [[International Diamond Security Organization]]. MI5’s account credits him with countering the smuggling of diamonds from Sierra Leone.<ref name="PB10_Percy Sillitoe" />
  
 
==External Resources==
 
==External Resources==

Latest revision as of 13:46, 8 November 2026

British intelligence official; Director General of MI5, 1946–1953

Percy Sillitoe

Image PB10 Percy Sillitoe.jpg
Percy Sillitoe. Public domain.
Born 1888[1]
Died 1962[1]
Nationality British
Occupation Director General of Security Service (MI5); 1946–1953[1]
Known for Chief constable; later head of the International Diamond Security Organization[1]
Predecessor David Petrie (born 1879)
Website Biography and career

Percy Sillitoe was Director General of the Security Service from 1946 to 1953.[2]

Sillitoe was a former policeman who had headed a number of constabularies before taking over MI5.[2]

He was the first head of the Security Service to publish an autobiography, Cloak without Dagger which came out in 1955.[2]

Policing and the early Cold War

Percy Sillitoe
© Crown Copyright 2007

Before joining the Security Service, Sillitoe headed police forces including those in Sheffield, Glasgow and Kent. His tenure at MI5 coincided with the exposure of Soviet atomic espionage and the Cambridge spy ring, major challenges during the transition from wartime counter-espionage to the Cold War.[1]

Christopher Andrew describes an organisation reduced by post-war cuts and still organised into three main divisions. Sillitoe’s successor, Dick White, replaced this arrangement with six branches in 1953. Andrew also notes that, in contrast to the policy subsequently followed under White, Sillitoe’s appointment had been publicly announced.[3]

Diamond security after MI5

After leaving the Security Service, Sillitoe headed the International Diamond Security Organization. MI5’s account credits him with countering the smuggling of diamonds from Sierra Leone.[1]

External Resources

Notes

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Security Service, Percy Sillitoe, accessed 8 November 2026.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Former Directors General, MI5, accessed 8 July 2009.
  3. ↑ Christopher Andrew, Defend the Realm: The Authorized History of MI5, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009, section D, introduction, “The Security Service and its Staff”.