Difference between revisions of "Department of Trade and Industry (United Kingdom)"

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==History==
 
==History==
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The department was first formed on 19 October 1970<ref name="National Archives">[http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/SearchUI/details?Uri=C135 Records created or inherited by the Department of Trade and Industry] National Archives accessed December 22, 2012</ref> with the merger of the [[Board of Trade]] and the [[Ministry of Technology]], creating a new cabinet post of [[Secretary of State for Trade and Industry]]. The new department also took over the [[Department of Employment]]'s former responsibilities for monopolies and mergers. In January 1974, the department's responsibilities for energy production were transferred to a newly created [[Department of Energy]]. On 5 March that year, following a [[Labour Party]] victory in the February 1974 [[United Kingdom general election, February 1974|general election]], the department was split into the '''Department of Trade''', the '''Department of Industry''' and the '''[[Department of Prices and Consumer Protection]]'''.<ref>[http://www.ndad.nationalarchives.gov.uk/AH/26/detail.html The National Archives, National Digital Archive of Datasets. Department details: Department of Trade and Industry]</ref>
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The department was first formed on 19 October 1970<ref name="National Archives">[http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/SearchUI/details?Uri=C135 Records created or inherited by the Department of Trade and Industry] National Archives accessed December 22, 2012</ref> with the merger of the [[Board of Trade]] and the [[Ministry of Technology]], creating a new cabinet post of [[Secretary of State for Trade and Industry]]. The new department also took over the [[Department of Employment]]'s former responsibilities for monopolies and mergers. In January 1974, the department's responsibilities for energy production were transferred to a newly created [[Department of Energy]]. On 5 March that year, following a [[Labour Party]] victory in the February 1974 general election, the department was split into the '''Department of Trade''', the '''Department of Industry''' and the [[Department of Prices and Consumer Protection]].<ref>[http://www.ndad.nationalarchives.gov.uk/AH/26/detail.html The National Archives, National Digital Archive of Datasets. Department details: Department of Trade and Industry]</ref>
  
 
===Reformation===
 
===Reformation===

Revision as of 09:00, 10 September 2013

The Department of Trade and Industry was a United Kingdom government department formed on 19 October 1970. It was replaced with the creation of the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform and the Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills on 28 June 2007.[1][2]

History

The department was first formed on 19 October 1970[3] with the merger of the Board of Trade and the Ministry of Technology, creating a new cabinet post of Secretary of State for Trade and Industry. The new department also took over the Department of Employment's former responsibilities for monopolies and mergers. In January 1974, the department's responsibilities for energy production were transferred to a newly created Department of Energy. On 5 March that year, following a Labour Party victory in the February 1974 general election, the department was split into the Department of Trade, the Department of Industry and the Department of Prices and Consumer Protection.[4]

Reformation

In 1983 the departments of Trade and Industry were reunited. The Department of Energy was re-merged back into the DTI in 1992, but various media-related functions transferred to the Department for National Heritage. Until it was succeeded in June 2007 the DTI continued to set the energy policy of the United Kingdom.[5]

After the 2005 general election the DTI was renamed to the Department for Productivity, Energy and Industry,[6] but the name reverted to Department of Trade and Industry less than a week later,[7] after widespread derision, including some from the Confederation of British Industry.

Structure

The DTI had a wide range of responsibilities. There were ultimately nine main areas covered by the DTI:

  • Company Law
  • Trade
  • Business Growth
  • Innovation
  • Employment Law
  • Regional Economic Development
  • Energy
  • Science
  • Consumer Law.


Corporate policing

It also had responsibility for investigating misconduct by company directors, in which role Private Eye repeatedly lampooned it as "the Department of Timidity and Inaction".


External links

Video clips

Notes

  1. ↑ GNN news release on creation of BERR
  2. ↑ BIS Website
  3. ↑ Records created or inherited by the Department of Trade and Industry National Archives accessed December 22, 2012
  4. ↑ The National Archives, National Digital Archive of Datasets. Department details: Department of Trade and Industry
  5. ↑ BERR history page
  6. ↑ BBC article on renaming to DPEI
  7. ↑ BBC article on reversion of name change
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