Difference between revisions of "Political Warfare Timeline 1945"
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==September== | ==September== | ||
*Founding conference of [[World Federation of Trade Unions]] begins.<ref>Ted Morgan, A Covert Life - Jay Lovestone: Communist, Anti-Communist and Spymaster, Random House, 1999, p.152.</ref> | *Founding conference of [[World Federation of Trade Unions]] begins.<ref>Ted Morgan, A Covert Life - Jay Lovestone: Communist, Anti-Communist and Spymaster, Random House, 1999, p.152.</ref> | ||
| + | *[[Irving Brown]] arrives in Paris.<ref name="Rathbun349">Ben Rathbun, ''The Point Man, Irving Brown and the Deadly Post-1945 Struggle for Europe and Africa, Minerva Press, 1996, p.349.</ref> | ||
| + | *French Communists oust [[Leon Jouhaux]] as head of the CGT union.<ref name="Rathbun177">Ben Rathbun, ''The Point Man, Irving Brown and the Deadly Post-1945 Struggle for Europe and Africa, Minerva Press, 1996, p.177.</ref> | ||
*'''20''' - President [[Harry Truman]] passes Executive Order 9621 abolishing the [[Office of Strategic Services]] as of 1 October.<ref name="aldrich81">Richard J. Aldrich, The Hidden Hand: Britain, America and Cold War Secret Intelligence, Overlook Press, 2002, p.81.</ref> | *'''20''' - President [[Harry Truman]] passes Executive Order 9621 abolishing the [[Office of Strategic Services]] as of 1 October.<ref name="aldrich81">Richard J. Aldrich, The Hidden Hand: Britain, America and Cold War Secret Intelligence, Overlook Press, 2002, p.81.</ref> | ||
*'''26''' - [[William Donovan]]'s Deputy, General [[John Magruder]] secured an order from Assistant Secretary of War [[John McCloy]] which preserved OSS operations as the [[Strategic Services Unit]], keeping alive the hopes of those who advocated what would later become the [[Central Intelligence Agency]].<ref>Tim Weiner, Legacy of Ashes, Penguin, 2007, p.10.</ref> | *'''26''' - [[William Donovan]]'s Deputy, General [[John Magruder]] secured an order from Assistant Secretary of War [[John McCloy]] which preserved OSS operations as the [[Strategic Services Unit]], keeping alive the hopes of those who advocated what would later become the [[Central Intelligence Agency]].<ref>Tim Weiner, Legacy of Ashes, Penguin, 2007, p.10.</ref> | ||
Revision as of 23:38, 3 August 2012
Notes towards a chronology of the modern history of covert action with particular reference to the role of the Lovestoneite movement.
January
- Secret high-level Soviet bulletin attacks Earl Browder's "Teheran doctrine".[1]
February
- 22 - William Donovan orders William Casey to take on Gould's Free German exiles as OSS contract agents, despite doubts about their communist leanings.[2]
March
- 1 - Donovan orders Casey to dispatch first penetration mission to Berlin.[2]
- 2 - Free Germans Paul Lindner and Anton Ruh parachute into Berlin.[2]
April
- Jacques Duclos attacks Browder policy in Cahiers du Communisme.[3]
- 6 - Varian Fry of the International Rescue Committee writes to David Dubinsky that the European Labour movement will be divided into two main ideological groups.[4]
May
- 8 Germany surrenders.[2]
June
- 2 Ray Murphy of Eur/X writes analysis of Duclos article.[5]
July
- 16 Free Trade Union Committee has collected $186,393.59 from AFL affiliates by this date, including $50,000 from the ILGWU.[6]
September
- Founding conference of World Federation of Trade Unions begins.[7]
- Irving Brown arrives in Paris.[8]
- French Communists oust Leon Jouhaux as head of the CGT union.[9]
- 20 - President Harry Truman passes Executive Order 9621 abolishing the Office of Strategic Services as of 1 October.[10]
- 26 - William Donovan's Deputy, General John Magruder secured an order from Assistant Secretary of War John McCloy which preserved OSS operations as the Strategic Services Unit, keeping alive the hopes of those who advocated what would later become the Central Intelligence Agency.[11]
October
- Communist Party (PCF) emerges as largest party in French elections.[12]
- 1 - Office of Strategic Services abolished.[10]
December
- 7 - The Strategic Services Unit in London, successor to the OSS station, has 73 people at this date.[13]
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Political Warfare Timeline 1944 | Political Warfare Timeline 1946
Notes
- ↑ Ted Morgan, A Covert Life - Jay Lovestone: Communist, Anti-Communist and Spymaster, Random House, 1999, p.148.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Jonathan S. Gould, The OSS and the London “Free Germans”, Studies in Intelligence - VOL. 46, NO. 1, 2002, Center for the Study of Intelligence, CIA.
- ↑ Ted Morgan, A Covert Life - Jay Lovestone: Communist, Anti-Communist and Spymaster, Random House, 1999, p.147.
- ↑ Ted Morgan, A Covert Life - Jay Lovestone: Communist, Anti-Communist and Spymaster, Random House, 1999, p.151.
- ↑ Ted Morgan, A Covert Life - Jay Lovestone: Communist, Anti-Communist and Spymaster, Random House, 1999, p.148.
- ↑ Ted Morgan, A Covert Life - Jay Lovestone: Communist, Anti-Communist and Spymaster, Random House, 1999, p.153.
- ↑ Ted Morgan, A Covert Life - Jay Lovestone: Communist, Anti-Communist and Spymaster, Random House, 1999, p.152.
- ↑ Ben Rathbun, The Point Man, Irving Brown and the Deadly Post-1945 Struggle for Europe and Africa, Minerva Press, 1996, p.349.
- ↑ Ben Rathbun, The Point Man, Irving Brown and the Deadly Post-1945 Struggle for Europe and Africa, Minerva Press, 1996, p.177.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Richard J. Aldrich, The Hidden Hand: Britain, America and Cold War Secret Intelligence, Overlook Press, 2002, p.81.
- ↑ Tim Weiner, Legacy of Ashes, Penguin, 2007, p.10.
- ↑ Ben Rathbun, The Point Man, Irving Brown and the Deadly Post-1945 Struggle for Europe and Africa, Minerva Press, 1996, p.171.
- ↑ Richard J. Aldrich, The Hidden Hand: Britain, America and Cold War Secret Intelligence, Overlook Press, 2002, p.83.