Difference between revisions of "Jorgo Chatzimarkakis"

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Jorgo Chatzimarkakis (born 21 April 1966, Duisburg)is a German MEP for the Liberal Party ([http://www.fdp.de/ FDP]). He studied Political Science, and served as a Science Policy Officer at the Bundestag (1993-1996). He was a member of the Foreign Office planning staff (1996-1998), and the managing director of [[Polit Data Concept]] (management consultants Luxembourg/Brussels) (1999-2004), as well as the managing director of Perl Academy (European management training) (2002-2004). He is a member of the Federal executive of the FDP (since 1995), the secretary-general of the FDP Saar (since 2002), and a member of the ELDR Council (since 1995). He is also a founder member of the German-Greek Industrial Association (DHW) (1993), and a member of the Liberal Turco-German Association (LTD) (since 1995).<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 European Parliament website - MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
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[[Image:Jorgo_Chatzimarkakis.jpg|right|thumb|Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, MEP]]
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[[Jorgo Chatzimarkakis]] (born 21 April 1966, Duisburg)is a German MEP for the Liberal Party ([[FDP]]) (since 20.07.2004).<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/archive/alphaOrder/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 15 September 2010.</ref> He studied Political Science, and served as a Science Policy Officer at the Bundestag (1993-1996). He was a member of the Foreign Office planning staff (1996-1998), and the managing director of [[Polit Data Concept]] (management consultants Luxembourg/Brussels) (1999-2004), as well as the managing director of Perl Academy (European management training) (2002-2004). He is a member of the Federal executive of the FDP (since 1995), the secretary-general of the FDP Saar (since 2002), and a member of the ELDR Council (since 1995). He is also a founder member of the German-Greek Industrial Association (DHW) (1993), and a member of the Liberal Turco-German Association (LTD) (since 1995).<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
  
His parliamentary duties include memberships of the [[Committee on Industry, Research and Energy]], the [[Committee on Budgetary Control]], and the [[Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China]]. He is also a substitute member of the [[Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs]], the [[Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development]], the [[Delegation for relations with the countries of south-east Europe]], and the [[Delegation for relations with Iran]].<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 European Parliament website - MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
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His parliamentary duties include memberships of the [[Committee on Industry, Research and Energy]], the [[Committee on Budgetary Control]], and the Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China. He is also a substitute member of the [[Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs]], the [[Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development]], the Delegation for relations with the countries of south-east Europe, and the Delegation for relations with Iran.<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
  
  
==Background==
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==Affiliations==
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*Chairman, Delegation to the EU-Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Joint Parliamentary Committee
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*Member, Conference of Delegation Chairs
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*Member, [[Committee on Budgetary Control]]
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*Member, [[Committee on Industry, Research and Energy]]
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*Substitute, [[Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety]]
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*Substitute, Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China
  
Before becoming an MEP in 2004, Chatzimarkakis worked in public relations and management consultancy. From 1999-2004 he was Managing Director of [[Polit Data Concept]], a management consultancy and lobbying firm otherwise known as [[pdc EU Affairs]]. In his official declaration on his European Parliament website he says the company was active in Belgium and Luxembourg.<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 European Parliament website - MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> Before he left the firm, Chatzimarkakis’s fellow partner was [[Thomas Krings]].<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20040317104126/http://www.polit-data.com/ Polit Data website - Archive]], cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> A sister company, called [[Polit Data Content]] was also set up in Germany, and formerly run by Chatzimarkakis and an ex-student of his, [[Lutz Dommel]].<ref>Lutz Dommel, ''Interview with Andy Rowell'', 30 June 2008, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
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===Former Affiliations===
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*Member, [[Committee on Industry, Research and Energy]]
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*Member, [[Committee on Budgetary Control]]
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*Member, Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China
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*Substitute, [[Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development]]
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*Substitute, [[Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs]]
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*Substitute, Delegation for relations with Iran
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*Substitute, Delegation for relations with the countries of south-east Europe
  
One of pdc EU Affairs’ clients was the German company [[Infineon]],<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20030627221846/www.politdata.com/english/referenzen.htm Polit Data website - Archive]], cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> a leading technology and security company. Infineon makes semiconductors and system solutions for cars, industrial electronics, chip card and security as well as applications in communications.<ref>[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/corporate/company/ Infineon website], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>  
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==Record and Controversies==
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===Declaration of Financial Interests===
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<b>Support Received in Connection with Political Activities:</b>
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*Agreement with FDP Saar to have access to personal cars cheaper<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_16-07-2009.pdf Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], 16 July 2009, accessed 18 November 2009.</ref>
  
One of the major technologies promoted by [[Infineon]] is what is known as [[RFID]] or radio frequency identification. In simple terms, RFID technology allows a chip to be embedded within any object allowing it to be tracked and to carry information. In 2004 [[Infineon]] opened a RFID “Solution Excellence Center” in Graz, Austria with a budget for R&D of 30 million euros.<ref>[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/corporate/press/news/releases/2004/131843.html Infineon website, 'Infineon opens RFID Solution Excellence Center in Graz - Complete RFID System Solutions available for Logistics Applications'], 30 March 2004, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> Two years later the company announced it was working with the US government on RFID for American passports.<ref>Renee Boucher Ferguson, “Infineon Announces Deal for U.S. Passport RFID Chips,” ''EWeek'', 29 August 2006, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> By 2007, [[Infineon]] had invested over $1.2 billion in China,<ref>[http://www.strategiestm.com/conferences/china/05/sc_news-1104.htm Strategies, Telecom and Multi-Media website, ''Infineon's investment in China reaching a total of 1.2 billion dollars by 2007''], Undated, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> which has just become the largest RFID application market in the world.<ref>[http://www.idtechex.com/products/en/view.asp?productcategoryid=138 Ning Xiao, Trevor Crotch-Harvey, Dr Peter Harrop and Raghu Das, ''RFID in China 2008-2018''], 2008 IDTechEx, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
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====Former Declaration of Financial Interests====
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<b>Support Received in Connection with Political Activities:</b>
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*Agreement with FDP Saar to have access to personal cars cheaper.
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*Flight costs for lecture in Istanbul (30.04 - 01.05)by Marmara Foundation.
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*Flight costs for lecture in Crete (14.09 - 16.09) by ENISA.
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*Flight costs to factory visit to FIAT Group (13.10 - 14.10) by FIAT.<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_02-02-2009.PDF Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], 02 February 2009, accessed 27 February 2009.</ref>
  
==Register of Interests==
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===Background of Conflicts===
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Before becoming an MEP in 2004, Chatzimarkakis worked in public relations and management consultancy. From 1999-2004 he was Managing Director of [[Polit Data Concept]], a management consultancy and lobbying firm otherwise known as [[pdc EU Affairs]]. In his official declaration on his European Parliament website he says the company was active in Belgium and Luxembourg.<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> Before he left the firm, Chatzimarkakis’s fellow partner was [[Thomas Krings]].<ref>Polit Data, [http://web.archive.org/web/20040317104126/http://www.polit-data.com/ Archive]], cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> A sister company, called [[Polit Data Content]] was also set up in Germany, and formerly run by Chatzimarkakis and an ex-student of his, [[Lutz Dommel]].<ref>Lutz Dommel, Interview with Andy Rowell, 30 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
  
*Managing Director (1999-2004), Poli Data Concept, Luxembourg/Brussels - Management Consultancy and Lobbying Firm
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One of [[pdc EU Affairs]]’ clients was the German company [[Infineon]],<ref>Polit Data, [http://web.archive.org/web/20030627221846/www.politdata.com/english/referenzen.htm Archive]], cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> a leading technology and security company. [[Infineon]] makes semiconductors and system solutions for cars, industrial electronics, chip card and security as well as applications in communications.<ref>Infineon, [http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/corporate/company/ Company], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
  
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One of the major technologies promoted by [[Infineon]] is what is known as [[RFID]] or [[Radio Frequency Identification]]. In simple terms, RFID technology allows a chip to be embedded within any object allowing it to be tracked and to carry information. In 2004 [[Infineon]] opened a RFID “Solution Excellence Center” in Graz, Austria with a budget for R&D of 30 million euros.<ref>Infineon, "[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/corporate/press/news/releases/2004/131843.html Infineon opens RFID Solution Excellence Center in Graz - Complete RFID System Solutions available for Logistics Applications]," 30 March 2004, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> Two years later the company announced it was working with the US government on RFID for American passports.<ref>Boucher Ferguson, Renee, “Infineon Announces Deal for U.S. Passport RFID Chips,” ''EWeek'', 29 August 2006, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> By 2007, [[Infineon]] had invested over $1.2 billion in China,<ref>Strategies, Telecom and Multi-Media, "[http://www.strategiestm.com/conferences/china/05/sc_news-1104.htm Infineon's investment in China reaching a total of 1.2 billion dollars by 2007]," Undated, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> which has just become the largest RFID application market in the world.<ref>Xiao, Ning, Trevor Crotch-Harvey, Dr Peter Harrop and Raghu Das "[http://www.idtechex.com/products/en/view.asp?productcategoryid=138 RFID in China 2008-2018]," IDTechEx, 2008, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
  
==Conflicts of Interest==
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====Register of Interests====
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*Managing Director (1999-2004), Polit Data Concept, Luxembourg/Brussels - Management Consultancy and Lobbying Firm
  
According to press reports, [[Infineon]] was Chatzimarkakis’s biggest client, whom he used to visit twice a month.<ref>[http://www.swr.de/international/de/2004/05/04/beitrag10.html Utku Pazarkaya: Chatzimarkakis - Ein "Deutscher Europäer" mit Kretischen Wurzeln], cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> Chatzimarkakis also held an EU accredited pass for [[Infineon]],<ref>[http://www.sspa.it/sitocde/gruppinteresse/ALL.htm Gruppi d'interesse accreditati presso il Parlamento europe], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> and represented the company at a European Commission seminar on eDemocracy in February 2004,<ref>eDemocracy Seminar Report, Organised by eGovernment Unit, Information Society Directorate General, European
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====Conflicts of Interest====
Commission, 12-13 February 2004, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> just four months before becoming an MEP. There is a further blurring of the lines between [[pdc EU Affairs]] staff and [[Infineon]], before and after Chatzimarkakis became an MEP.
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According to press reports, [[Infineon]] was Chatzimarkakis’s biggest client, whom he used to visit twice a month.<ref>Pazarkaya, Utku, "[http://www.swr.de/international/de/2004/05/04/beitrag10.html Chatzimarkakis - Ein "Deutscher Europäer" mit Kretischen Wurzeln]," cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> Chatzimarkakis also held an EU accredited pass for [[Infineon]],<ref>Scuola Superiore della Pubblica Amministrazione, [http://www.sspa.it/sitocde/gruppinteresse/ALL.htm Gruppi d'interesse accreditati presso il Parlamento europe], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> and represented the company at a European Commission seminar on eDemocracy in February 2004,<ref>eGovernment Unit, eDemocracy Seminar Report, Information Society Directorate General, European
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Commission, 12-13 February 2004, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> just four months before becoming an MEP. There is a further blurring of the lines between [[pdc EU Affairs]] staff and [[Infineon]], before and after Chatzimarkakis became an MEP.
  
Since joining the Parliament, Chatzimarkakis has actively been involved in the RFID debate on the Parliament’s [[Research and Development Committee]] and as a panel member of the [[Scientific Technology Options Assessment]] (STOA),<ref>[http://www.euro-id-tradefair.com/release.asp Euro ID, Press Release on EURO ID 2007, 3rd International Trade Fair and Knowledge Forum for Automatic Identification, 8-10 May 2007], cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref><ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/newsletter/200608_en.pdf Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Scientific Technology Options Assessment, Newsletter, August 2006], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> an official parliamentary body led by MEPs, which helps inform EU scientific and technological policy.
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Since joining the Parliament, Chatzimarkakis has actively been involved in the RFID debate on the Parliament’s [[Research and Development Committee]] and as a panel member of the [[Scientific Technology Options Assessment]] ([[STOA]]),<ref>Euro ID, [http://www.euro-id-tradefair.com/release.asp Press Release on EURO ID 2007, 3rd International Trade Fair and Knowledge Forum for Automatic Identification, 8-10 May 2007], cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref><ref>Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, "[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/newsletter/200608_en.pdf Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)]," ''European Parliament Scientific Technology Options Assessment Newsletter'', August 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> an official parliamentary body led by MEPs, which helps inform EU scientific and technological policy.
  
Through [[STOA]], Chatzimarkakis has pushed RFID,<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/default_en.htm European Parliament website, Science and Technology Options Assessment], cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> and “has been busy organising events to raise
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Through [[STOA]], Chatzimarkakis has pushed RFID,<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/default_en.htm Science and Technology Options Assessment], cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> and “has been busy organising events to raise
awareness of the RFID technological revolution”.<ref>[http://jorgo-chatzimarkakis.english.org.liberale.de/freierubrik1.php?title=Texts Jorgo Chatzimarkakis website], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> At one [[STOA]] event in 2006, he talked about the “promising application potential” of RFID, especially in the fields of pharmaceuticals, health, agriculture, transport, logistics, and security.<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/events/workshop/20060606/chatzimarkakis_en.pdf Dr. Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, RFID – What to expect from EU Regulation?] Member of European Parliament Committee of Industry/Research/Energy, 12 March 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> He was also one of the chairs and speakers at the EU’s RFID conference in 2006.<ref>[http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/rfid/doc/finalconferenceprogramme.pdf ''EU RFID Conference 2006: Heading For The Future'', Results of the EU RFID Public Consultation Process and Future Options], 16 October 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> In early 2007, Chatzimarkakis told CORDIS News (the daily online news service provided by the EU): “RFID will make our lives faster, more reliable and safer. The technology is already being used in a lot of circumstances and in a lot of applications, be it in public transport or for access to buildings.”<ref>[http://cordis.europa.eu/fetch?CALLER=EN_NEWS&ACTION=D&DOC=1&CAT=NEWS&QUERY=011d81cf8f7d:c37c:74498b97&RCN=27095 Cordis News, ''The RFID technological revolution''], 08 February 2007, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> He also spoke on RFID at the Euro ID trade fair in 2007.<ref>[http://www.euro-id-tradefair.com/release.asp Euro ID, ''Press Release on EURO ID 2007'', 3rd International Trade Fair and Knowledge Forum for Automatic Identification, 08-10 May 2007, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
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awareness of the RFID technological revolution”.<ref>Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, "[http://jorgo-chatzimarkakis.english.org.liberale.de/freierubrik1.php?title=Texts The RFID tochnological revolution]," accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> At one [[STOA]] event in 2006, he talked about the “promising application potential” of RFID, especially in the fields of pharmaceuticals, health, agriculture, transport, logistics, and security.<ref>Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, "[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/events/workshop/20060606/chatzimarkakis_en.pdf RFID – What to expect from EU Regulation?]" European Parliament Committee of Industry/Research/Energy, 12 March 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> He was also one of the chairs and speakers at the EU’s RFID conference in 2006.<ref>European Commission, [http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/rfid/doc/finalconferenceprogramme.pdf EU RFID Conference 2006: Heading For The Future, Results of the EU RFID Public Consultation Process and Future Options], 16 October 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> In early 2007, Chatzimarkakis told CORDIS News (the daily online news service provided by the EU): “RFID will make our lives faster, more reliable and safer. The technology is already being used in a lot of circumstances and in a lot of applications, be it in public transport or for access to buildings.”<ref>CORDIS News, "[http://cordis.europa.eu/fetch?CALLER=EN_NEWS&ACTION=D&DOC=1&CAT=NEWS&QUERY=011d81cf8f7d:c37c:74498b97&RCN=27095 The RFID technological revolution]," 08 February 2007, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> He also spoke on RFID at the Euro ID trade fair in 2007.<ref>Euro ID, [http://www.euro-id-tradefair.com/release.asp Press Release on EURO ID 2007], 3rd International Trade Fair and Knowledge Forum for Automatic Identification, 08-10 May 2007, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
  
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====Polit Data Concept: Conflicting claims====
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When Chatzimarkakis entered Parliament in 2004 he wrote that “the work of an interest representative for industry is not compatible with the status of an MEP.” Chatzimarkakis explained this was why he resigned from being Managing Director of [[Polit Data Concept]]. He added that his company was being dissolved and “without my participation was refounded with new partners”.<ref>Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, [http://www.chatzi.de/ Transparenz, Nebenbeschäftigung und finanzielle Interessen, Grundsätzliche Überlegungen], accessed 11 November 2008.(see next note for original German text)</ref><ref>"Eine Tätigkeit als Interessenvertreter für Industrieunternehmen ist mit dem Status als Abgeordneter des Europäischen Parlamentes nicht vereinbar, deshalb habe ich mit der Wahl in das Europäische Parlament auch meine Tätigkeit für polit data aufgeben. Daher habe ich meine Arbeit als Geschäftsführer der polit data sofort nach der Wahl niedergelegt. Das als GbR agierende Unternehmen wurde aufgelöst und ohne meine Beteiligung mit neuen Partnern wieder gegründet. Die Perl-Academy wurde ebenfalls aufgelöst."</ref>
  
===Polit Data Concept: Conflicting claims===
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There is documentary and other evidence that seems to contradict this claim. First, Chatzimarkakis retained shares in [[Polit Data Concept]]. His official declarations to the Parliament are in German, which have been professionally translated. In 2004, he declared: “Shares of Polit Data Concept are held on trust”;<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_16-06-2004.PDF Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> in 2005: “Shares of Polit Data Concept are dormant” and “shares of pdc EU Affairs are held on trust”; and in 2006: “Shares of Polit Data GbR Luxemburg are dormant.”<ref>European Parliament, Declarations of Financial Interest: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, 2004, 2005, 2006'' – translated by World Translations, London [“Gesellschafteranteile von Polit Data Concept werden treuhänderisch verwaltet”; “Anteile von Polit Data Concept ruhen”; “Anteile von PDC EU Affairs werden treu-händerisch verwaltet”; “anteile von polit data GbR Luxemburg ruhen”], cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
  
When Chatzimarkakis entered Parliament in 2004 he wrote that “the work of an interest representative for industry is not compatible with the status of an MEP.Chatzimarkakis explained this was why he resigned from being Managing Director of [[Polit Data Concept]]. He added that his company was being dissolved and “without my participation was refounded with new partners”.<ref>[http://www.chatzi.de/ Jorgo Chatzimarkakis website], Transparenz,
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When asked for clarification about these entries, Chatzimarkakis’s assistant said that all the declarations “refer to the company Mr. Chatzimarkakis previously owned in Luxembourg”, stating that the shares and the company itself were “not active”.<ref>Céline Domecq, ''E-mail to Andy Rowell'', 20 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> His assistant also claims: “Mr. Chatzimarkakis, upon entering the Parliament [in 2004], stopped his activities with Polit Data Concept and sold the name rights. He doesn't have any shares.<ref>Céline Domecq, ''E-mail to Andy Rowell'', 17 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> When asked whether any shares were placed in a blind trust, and if so, under whose control, his assistant declared: “No. No shares,” adding “Mr. Chatzimarkakis does not have any shares in any Polit Data Concept company.”<ref>Céline Domecq, ''E-mail to Andy Rowell'', 17 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
Nebenbeschäftigung und finanzielle Interessen, Grundsätzliche Überlegungen, accessed 11 November 2008.(see next note for German original text)</ref><ref>"Eine Tätigkeit als Interessenvertreter für Industrieunternehmen ist mit dem Status als Abgeordneter des Europäischen Parlamentes nicht vereinbar, deshalb habe ich mit der Wahl in das Europäische Parlament auch meine Tätigkeit für polit data aufgeben. Daher habe ich meine Arbeit als Geschäftsführer der polit data sofort nach der Wahl niedergelegt. Das als GbR agierende Unternehmen wurde aufgelöst und ohne meine Beteiligung mit neuen Partnern wieder gegründet. Die Perl-Academy wurde ebenfalls aufgelöst."</ref>
 
  
There is documentary and other evidence that seems to contradict this claim. First, Chatzimarkakis retained shares in [[Polit Data Concept]]. His official declarations to the Parliament are in German, which have been professionally translated. In 2004, he declared: “Shares of Polit Data Concept are held on trust”;<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_16-06-2004.PDF ''Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, Declarations of Financial Interest, 2004''], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> in 2005: “Shares of Polit Data Concept are dormant” and “shares of pdc EU Affairs are held on trust”; and in 2006: “Shares of Polit Data GbR Luxemburg are dormant.”<ref>Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, ''Declarations of Financial Interest, 2004, 2005, 2006'' – translated by World Translations, London [“Gesellschafteranteile von Polit Data Concept werden treuhänderisch verwaltet”; “Anteile von Polit Data Concept ruhen”; “Anteile von PDC EU Affairs werden treu-händerisch verwaltet”; “anteile von polit data GbR Luxemburg ruhen”], cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
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This may have been true by summer 2008, but documents reveal that MEP Chatzimarkakis held an interest in [[Polit Data Concept]] until the end of 2007. Company documents show that just a month after becoming an MEP in July 2004, Chatzimarkakis increased his share of [[Polit Data Concept]] from 50 per cent to 55 per cent. [[Thomas Krings]] was another shareholder.<ref>Polit Data Concept, E2049, Registre de Commerce et des Sociétés, dated 28 February 2006, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> [[Polit Data Concept]] was also only dissolved in December 2007, some three and a half years after Chatzimarkakis became an MEP, with Chatzimarkakis acting as the liquidator in January 2008. Any outstanding money was at the disposal of the associates, including Chatzimarkakis, although it is not known if there was any money at the end. Chatzimarkakis didn’t disclose any link with [[Polit Data Concept|PDC]] in 2007 in his official EU declaration.<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_03-12-2007.PDF Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], 2007, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
  
When asked for clarification about these entries, Chatzimarkakis’s assistant said that all the declarations “refer to the company Mr. Chatzimarkakis previously owned in Luxembourg”, stating that the shares and the company itself were “not active”.<ref>Céline Domecq, ''E-mail to Andy Rowell'', 20 June 2008, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> His assistant also claims: “Mr. Chatzimarkakis, upon entering the Parliament [in 2004], stopped his activities with Polit Data Concept and sold the name rights. He doesn't have any shares.<ref>Céline Domecq, ''E-mail to Andy Rowell'', 17 June 2008, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> When asked whether any shares were placed in a blind trust, and if so, under whose control, his assistant declared: “No. No shares,” adding “Mr. Chatzimarkakis does not have any shares in any Polit Data Concept company.”<ref>Céline Domecq, ''E-mail to Andy Rowell'', 17 June 2008, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
+
Moreover a lobbyist for “PDC: Polit Data Concept”, Alexander Schelhase – who has also been listed as representing Infineon Technologies<ref>Euroheat, [http://www.euroheat.org/ecoheatcool/documents/20061204ParticipantList.pdf Ecoheatcool, Participants List - "Heating and cooling markets: renewables and energy efficiency hand in hand"], 4 December 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> – was registered at the European Parliament from 2006.<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/lobbyAlphaOrderByOrg.do?letter=P&language= Accredited Lobbyists], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> If as Chatzimarkakis’s office claims the company was no longer active by 2006, why was a [[Polit Data Concept|PDC]] lobbyist registered at the European Parliament that year?
  
This may have been true by summer 2008, but documents reveal that MEP Chatzimarkakis held an interest in [[Polit Data Concept]] until the end of 2007. Company documents show that just a month after becoming an MEP in July 2004, Chatzimarkakis increased his share of [[Polit Data Concept]] from 50 per cent to 55 per cent. [[Thomas Krings]] was another shareholder.<ref>Polit Data Concept, E2049, Registre de Commerce et des Sociétés, dated 28 February 2006, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> [[Polit Data Concept]] was also only dissolved in December 2007, some three and a half years after Chatzimarkakis became an MEP, with Chatzimarkakis acting as the liquidator in January 2008. Any outstanding money was at the disposal of the associates, including Chatzimarkakis, although it is not known if there was any money at the end. Chatzimarkakis didn’t disclose any link with [[Polit Data Concept|PDC]] in 2007 in his official EU declaration.<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_03-12-2007.PDF Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, ''Declarations of Financial Interest, 2007''], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
+
Chatzimarkakis’s former colleagues, [[Thomas Krings]], and [[Lutz Dommel]] also provide a link between the MEP, [[Polit Data Concept]] and client [[Infineon]]. In the spring of 2007, [[Thomas Krings|Krings]], and [[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] set up a new lobbying company in Brussels called “[[pdc EU Affairs]]”, with both men holding shares (Krings 60 per cent, Dommel 40 per cent)<ref>pdc EU Affairs PGMBH, 11 May 2007, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> – Chatzimarkakis having sold the name rights to [[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] in 2007. According to [[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]], one of [[pdc EU Affairs]]’ first new clients after the company was re-launched in 2007 was [[Infineon]]. In 2007, [[PDC]] was listed as Infineon Technologies Liaison Office in Brussels.<ref>Ständige Vertretung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland bei der Europäischen Union, [http://www.bruessel-eu.diplo.de/Vertretung/bruessel__eu/de/05/download__vertreter__deutsche__Firmen,property=Daten.pdf Ständige Vertretung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland bei der Europäischen Union, March 2007], cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008. (See next note)</ref><ref>The referred link has been updated to show listings for 2008 (viewed 09 November 2008).</ref>  
  
Moreover a lobbyist for “PDC: Polit Data Concept”, Alexander Schelhase – who has also been listed as representing Infineon Technologies<ref>[http://www.euroheat.org/ecoheatcool/documents/20061204ParticipantList.pdf Ecoheat, Participants List - ''Heating and cooling markets: renewables and energy efficiency hand in hand'', 4 December 2006], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> – was registered at the European Parliament from 2006.<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/lobbyAlphaOrderByOrg.do?letter=P&language= European Parliament website, Accredited Lobbyists], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> If as Chatzimarkakis’s office claims the company was no longer active by 2006, why was a [[Polit Data Concept|PDC]] lobbyist registered at the European Parliament that year?
+
At the time the new company was established, [[Thomas Krings|Krings]] was a staff member for [[ALDE]] ([[Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe]]) (one of the big political groups in Europe), and a policy advisor to the [[Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee]],<ref>ALDE, [http://www.alde.eu/index.php?id=258&tx_pixmeps_pi3%5BshowUid%5D=172&cHash=d746415551 Secretariat], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> of which Chatzimarkakis is a substitute Member.<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?country=DE&partNumber=1&language=EN&id=28243 MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> [[Thomas Krings|Krings]] though denies he is involved in the new company, only that he “helped a friend set it up”.<ref>Lutz Dommel, Interview with Andy Rowell, 30 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
  
Chatzimarkakis’s former colleagues, [[Thomas Krings]], and [[Lutz Dommel]] also provide a link between the MEP, [[Polit Data Concept]] and client [[Infineon]]. In the spring of 2007, [[Thomas Krings|Krings]], and [[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] set up a new lobbying company in Brussels called “[[pdc EU Affairs]]”, with both men holding shares (Krings 60 per cent, Dommel 40 per cent)<ref>pdc EU Affairs PGMBH, 11 May 2007, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> – Chatzimarkakis having sold the name rights to [[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] in 2007. According to [[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]], one of [[pdc EU Affairs]]’ first new clients after the company was re-launched in 2007 was [[Infineon]]. In 2007, [[PDC]] was listed as Infineon Technologies Liaison Office in Brussels.<ref>[http://www.bruessel-eu.diplo.de/Vertretung/bruessel__eu/de/05/download__vertreter__deutsche__Firmen,property=Daten.pdf Ständige Vertretung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland bei der Europäischen Union, March 2007], cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008. (See next note)</ref><ref>The referred link has been updated to show listings for 2008 (viewed 09 November 2008).</ref>  
+
[[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] became Managing Director of the relaunched [[pdc EU Affairs]]. At the same time he was also working for Chatzimarkakis: he was head of the MEP’s office from May 2004 to July 2007, and for the next six months worked for him “writing speeches and texts”.<ref>Lutz Dommel, Interview with Andy Rowell, 30 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> Dommel is not the only one to have passed between Chatzimikarkis’s office and [[PDC]]. For example, one person who appeared as a registered lobbyist at the Parliament for [[PDC]] and [[Infineon]] also worked as an intern for a short period in Chatzimarkakis’s office.<ref>According to Lutz Dommel, Anna Plataki worked as an intern and translator in Mr Chatzimarkakis’ office for a few weeks. Yet she is listed as being from PDC EU Affairs in 2005, as well as from Infineon Technologies. See pages [ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/ist/docs/dir_c/ems/participants_230605.pdf Workshop on Co-Operating Objects, Brussels, 23 and 24 June 2005, List of Participants] and [http://www.securitytaskforce.org/dmdocuments/Microsoft%20Word%20-%20WS%20members.pdf Security Taskforce website, WSI Members], both accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> Finally, lobbyist Alexander Schelhase, who was registered as a lobbyist for “[[Polit Data Concept|PDC]] – [[PDC|Polit Data Concept]]” in 2006, and PDC EU Affairs” in 2007 and 2008, now works with [[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] on a freelance basis at the new [[pdc EU Affairs]].<ref>European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/lobbyAlphaOrderByOrg.do?letter=P&language= Accredited Lobbyists], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
  
At the time the new company was established, [[Thomas Krings|Krings]] was a staff member for [[ALDE]] (one of the big political groups in Europe), and a policy advisor to the [[Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee]],<ref>[http://www.alde.eu/index.php?id=258&tx_pixmeps_pi3%5BshowUid%5D=172&cHash=d746415551 ALDE website], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> of which Chatzimarkakis is a substitute Member.<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?country=DE&partNumber=1&language=EN&id=28243 European Parliament website - MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> [[Thomas Krings|Krings]] though denies he is involved in the new company, only that he “helped a friend set it up”.<ref>Lutz Dommel, ''Interview with Andy Rowell'', 30 June 2008, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
+
[[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] is now considering changing the name of his company: “I think we will look for a new name because of all this trouble. I thought the advantages would be bigger than the disadvantages. Also when I deal with some MEPs they say they have heard of the name before, and the involvement of Mr Chatzimarkakis.<ref>Lutz Dommel, Interview with Andy Rowell, 30 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
  
[[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] became Managing Director of the relaunched [[pdc EU Affairs]]. At the same time he was also working for Chatzimarkakis: he was head of the MEP’s office from May 2004 to July 2007, and for the next six months worked for him “writing speeches and texts”.<ref>Lutz Dommel, ''Interview with Andy Rowell'', 30 June 2008, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref> Dommel is not the only one to have passed between Chatzimikarkis’s office and [[PDC]]. For example, one person who appeared as a registered lobbyist at the Parliament for [[PDC]] and [[Infineon]] also worked as an intern for a short period in Chatzimarkakis’s office.<ref>According to Lutz Dommel, Anna Plataki worked as an intern and translator in Mr Chatzimarkakis’ office for a few weeks. Yet she is listed as being from PDC EU Affairs in 2005, as well as from Infineon Technologies. See pages [ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/ist/docs/dir_c/ems/participants_230605.pdf Workshop on Co-Operating Objects, Brussels, 23 and 24 June 2005, List of Participants] and [http://www.securitytaskforce.org/dmdocuments/Microsoft%20Word%20-%20WS%20members.pdf Security Taskforce website, WSI Members], both accessed 09 November 2008.</ref> Finally, lobbyist Alexander Schelhase, who was registered as a lobbyist for “[[Polit Data Concept|PDC]] – [[PDC|Polit Data Concept]]” in 2006, and PDC EU Affairs” in 2007 and 2008, now works with [[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] on a freelance basis at the new [[pdc EU Affairs]].<ref>[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/lobbyAlphaOrderByOrg.do?letter=P&language= European Parliament website, Accredited Lobbyists], accessed 09 November 2008.</ref>
+
===Record of Parliamentary Votes===
  
[[Lutz Dommel|Dommel]] is now considering changing the name of his company: “I think we will look for a new name because of all this trouble. I thought the advantages would be bigger than the disadvantages. Also when I deal with some MEPs they say they have heard of the name before, and the involvement of Mr Chatzimarkakis.”<ref>Lutz Dommel, ''Interview with Andy Rowell'', 30 June 2008, cited in [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?] by Andy Rowell, Spinwatch, July 2008.</ref>
+
[[Image:Election Campaign.jpg|right|220px]]
 +
====Election Campaign 2009====
  
 +
Jorgo Chatzimarkakis has not pledged to any of the four issues presented by the [http://www.electioncampaign.eu/ Election Campaign]:
 +
*to provide leadership in lobbying transparency and ethics,
 +
*to provide leadership in reforming financial architecture,
 +
*to promote a full-scale rethink of the EU trade policy,
 +
*to promote corporate accountability.<ref>Election Campaign, [http://www.electioncampaign.eu/ Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 02 April 2012.</ref>
  
==Resources==
+
Ask Jorgo Chatzimarkakis to pledge: [http://www.electioncampaign.eu/ Pin down your candidate now!]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Personal Information==
 +
===Curriculum Vitae===
 +
*MA in political science (1993).
 +
*PhD in political science (2000).
 +
*Science policy officer at the Bundestag (1993-1996).
 +
*Member of the Foreign Office planning staff (1996-1998).
 +
*Managing Director of 'polit data concept' (management consultants Luxembourg/Brussels) (1999-2004).
 +
*Managing Director of Perl Academy (European management training) (2002-2004).
 +
*Member of the Federal executive of the FDP (since 1995).
 +
*Secretary-General of the FDP Saar (since 2002).
 +
*Member of the ELDR Council (since 1995).
 +
*Founder member, German-Greek Industrial Association (DHW) (1993).
 +
*Member of the Liberal Turco-German Association (LTD) (since 1995).
 +
 
 +
===Contact===
 +
:Address:
 +
:Parlement européen
 +
:Bât. Altiero Spinelli
 +
:10G202
 +
:60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60
 +
:B-1047 Bruxelles/Brussel
 +
 
 +
:Phone:
 +
:+32 (0)2 28 45149
 +
 
 +
:Fax:
 +
:+32 (0)2 28 49149
 +
 
 +
:Email:
 +
:jorgo.chatzimarkakis AT europarl.europa.eu
 +
 
 +
:Website:
 +
:http://www.chatzi.de
 +
{{Template:MEPedia_badge}}
  
*[http://www.alde.eu/index.php?id=258&tx_pixmeps_pi3%5BshowUid%5D=172&cHash=d746415551 ALDE website], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_16-06-2004.PDF ''Declarations of Financial Interest, 2004''], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_03-12-2007.PDF ''Declarations of Financial Interest, 2007''], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/newsletter/200608_en.pdf Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Scientific Technology Options Assessment, Newsletter, August 2006], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, Dr. [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/events/workshop/20060606/chatzimarkakis_en.pdf RFID – What to expect from EU Regulation?] Member of European Parliament Committee of Industry/Research/Energy, 12 March 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://cordis.europa.eu/fetch?CALLER=EN_NEWS&ACTION=D&DOC=1&CAT=NEWS&QUERY=011d81cf8f7d:c37c:74498b97&RCN=27095 Cordis News, ''The RFID technological revolution''], 08 February 2007, accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.euroheat.org/ecoheatcool/documents/20061204ParticipantList.pdf Ecoheat, Participants List - ''Heating and cooling markets: renewables and energy efficiency hand in hand'', 4 December 2006], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/rfid/doc/finalconferenceprogramme.pdf ''EU RFID Conference 2006: Heading For The Future'', Results of the EU RFID Public Consultation Process and Future Options], 16 October 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/lobbyAlphaOrderByOrg.do?letter=P&language= European Parliament website, Accredited Lobbyists], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 European Parliament website - MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.sspa.it/sitocde/gruppinteresse/ALL.htm Gruppi d'interesse accreditati presso il Parlamento europe], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/corporate/company/ Infineon website], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/corporate/press/news/releases/2004/131843.html Infineon website, 'Infineon opens RFID Solution Excellence Center in Graz - Complete RFID System Solutions available for Logistics Applications'], 30 March 2004, accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://jorgo-chatzimarkakis.english.org.liberale.de/freierubrik1.php?title=Texts Jorgo Chatzimarkakis website], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.chatzi.de/ Jorgo Chatzimarkakis website], Transparenz, Nebenbeschäftigung und finanzielle Interessen, Grundsätzliche Überlegungen, accessed 11 November 2008.
 
*Rowell, Andy, [http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?], Spinwatch, July 2008, accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.securitytaskforce.org/dmdocuments/Microsoft%20Word%20-%20WS%20members.pdf Security Taskforce website, WSI Members], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[http://www.strategiestm.com/conferences/china/05/sc_news-1104.htm Strategies, Telecom and Multi-Media website, ''Infineon's investment in China reaching a total of 1.2 billion dollars by 2007''], Undated, accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*[ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/ist/docs/dir_c/ems/participants_230605.pdf Workshop on Co-Operating Objects, Brussels, 23 and 24 June 2005, List of Participants], accessed 09 November 2008.
 
*Xiao, Ning; Trevor Crotch-Harvey, Dr Peter Harrop and Raghu Das, [http://www.idtechex.com/products/en/view.asp?productcategoryid=138 ''RFID in China 2008-2018''], 2008 IDTechEx, accessed 09 November 2008.
 
  
 +
==Resources==
 +
*ALDE, [http://www.alde.eu/index.php?id=258&tx_pixmeps_pi3%5BshowUid%5D=172&cHash=d746415551 Secretariat], accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, "[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/newsletter/200608_en.pdf Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)]," ''European Parliament Scientific Technology Options Assessment Newsletter'', August 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, "[http://www.europarl.europa.eu/stoa/events/workshop/20060606/chatzimarkakis_en.pdf RFID – What to expect from EU Regulation?]" European Parliament Committee of Industry/Research/Energy, 12 March 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*CORDIS News, "[http://cordis.europa.eu/fetch?CALLER=EN_NEWS&ACTION=D&DOC=1&CAT=NEWS&QUERY=011d81cf8f7d:c37c:74498b97&RCN=27095 The RFID technological revolution]," 08 February 2007, accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*Euroheat, [http://www.euroheat.org/ecoheatcool/documents/20061204ParticipantList.pdf Ecoheatcool, Participants List - "Heating and cooling markets: renewables and energy efficiency hand in hand"], 4 December 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*European Commission, [http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/rfid/doc/finalconferenceprogramme.pdf EU RFID Conference 2006: Heading For The Future, Results of the EU RFID Public Consultation Process and Future Options], 16 October 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/parliament/expert/lobbyAlphaOrderByOrg.do?letter=P&language= Accredited Lobbyists], accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_16-06-2004.PDF Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_03-12-2007.PDF Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], 2007, accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_02-02-2009.PDF Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], 02 February 2009, accessed 27 February 2009.
 +
*European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/ep-dif/28243_16-07-2009.pdf Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], 16 July 2009, accessed 18 November 2009.
 +
*European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/public/geoSearch/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*European Parliament, [http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/archive/alphaOrder/view.do?language=EN&id=28243 MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis], accessed 15 September 2010.
 +
*Infineon, [http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/corporate/company/ Company], accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*Infineon, "[http://www.infineon.com/cms/en/corporate/press/news/releases/2004/131843.html Infineon opens RFID Solution Excellence Center in Graz - Complete RFID System Solutions available for Logistics Applications]," 30 March 2004, accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, "[http://jorgo-chatzimarkakis.english.org.liberale.de/freierubrik1.php?title=Texts The RFID tochnological revolution]," accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, [http://www.chatzi.de/ Transparenz, Nebenbeschäftigung und finanzielle Interessen, Grundsätzliche Überlegungen], accessed 11 November 2008.
 +
*Rowell, Andy, "[http://spinwatch.org/images/too%20close%20for%20comfort.pdf Too Close for Comfort?]" Spinwatch, July 2008.
 +
*Scuola Superiore della Pubblica Amministrazione, [http://www.sspa.it/sitocde/gruppinteresse/ALL.htm Gruppi d'interesse accreditati presso il Parlamento europe], accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*Strategies, Telecom and Multi-Media, "[http://www.strategiestm.com/conferences/china/05/sc_news-1104.htm Infineon's investment in China reaching a total of 1.2 billion dollars by 2007]," Undated, accessed 09 November 2008.
 +
*Xiao, Ning, Trevor Crotch-Harvey, Dr Peter Harrop and Raghu Das "[http://www.idtechex.com/products/en/view.asp?productcategoryid=138 RFID in China 2008-2018]," IDTechEx, 2008, accessed 09 November 2008.
  
==Notes and References==
+
==Notes==
  
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
  
[[Category:MEP|Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo]][[Category:Europe|Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo]][[Category:Conflicts of Interest|Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo]]
+
[[Category:MEP|Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo]]
 +
[[Category:German Politician|Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo]]
 +
[[Category:MEP DE FDP|Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo]]
 +
[[Category:Europe|Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo]]
 +
[[Category:Conflicts of Interest|Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo]]

Latest revision as of 20:38, 2 April 2012

Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, MEP

Jorgo Chatzimarkakis (born 21 April 1966, Duisburg)is a German MEP for the Liberal Party (FDP) (since 20.07.2004).[1] He studied Political Science, and served as a Science Policy Officer at the Bundestag (1993-1996). He was a member of the Foreign Office planning staff (1996-1998), and the managing director of Polit Data Concept (management consultants Luxembourg/Brussels) (1999-2004), as well as the managing director of Perl Academy (European management training) (2002-2004). He is a member of the Federal executive of the FDP (since 1995), the secretary-general of the FDP Saar (since 2002), and a member of the ELDR Council (since 1995). He is also a founder member of the German-Greek Industrial Association (DHW) (1993), and a member of the Liberal Turco-German Association (LTD) (since 1995).[2]

His parliamentary duties include memberships of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, the Committee on Budgetary Control, and the Delegation for relations with the People's Republic of China. He is also a substitute member of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development, the Delegation for relations with the countries of south-east Europe, and the Delegation for relations with Iran.[3]


Affiliations

Former Affiliations

Record and Controversies

Declaration of Financial Interests

Support Received in Connection with Political Activities:

  • Agreement with FDP Saar to have access to personal cars cheaper[4]

Former Declaration of Financial Interests

Support Received in Connection with Political Activities:

  • Agreement with FDP Saar to have access to personal cars cheaper.
  • Flight costs for lecture in Istanbul (30.04 - 01.05)by Marmara Foundation.
  • Flight costs for lecture in Crete (14.09 - 16.09) by ENISA.
  • Flight costs to factory visit to FIAT Group (13.10 - 14.10) by FIAT.[5]

Background of Conflicts

Before becoming an MEP in 2004, Chatzimarkakis worked in public relations and management consultancy. From 1999-2004 he was Managing Director of Polit Data Concept, a management consultancy and lobbying firm otherwise known as pdc EU Affairs. In his official declaration on his European Parliament website he says the company was active in Belgium and Luxembourg.[6] Before he left the firm, Chatzimarkakis’s fellow partner was Thomas Krings.[7] A sister company, called Polit Data Content was also set up in Germany, and formerly run by Chatzimarkakis and an ex-student of his, Lutz Dommel.[8]

One of pdc EU Affairs’ clients was the German company Infineon,[9] a leading technology and security company. Infineon makes semiconductors and system solutions for cars, industrial electronics, chip card and security as well as applications in communications.[10]

One of the major technologies promoted by Infineon is what is known as RFID or Radio Frequency Identification. In simple terms, RFID technology allows a chip to be embedded within any object allowing it to be tracked and to carry information. In 2004 Infineon opened a RFID “Solution Excellence Center” in Graz, Austria with a budget for R&D of 30 million euros.[11] Two years later the company announced it was working with the US government on RFID for American passports.[12] By 2007, Infineon had invested over $1.2 billion in China,[13] which has just become the largest RFID application market in the world.[14]

Register of Interests

  • Managing Director (1999-2004), Polit Data Concept, Luxembourg/Brussels - Management Consultancy and Lobbying Firm

Conflicts of Interest

According to press reports, Infineon was Chatzimarkakis’s biggest client, whom he used to visit twice a month.[15] Chatzimarkakis also held an EU accredited pass for Infineon,[16] and represented the company at a European Commission seminar on eDemocracy in February 2004,[17] just four months before becoming an MEP. There is a further blurring of the lines between pdc EU Affairs staff and Infineon, before and after Chatzimarkakis became an MEP.

Since joining the Parliament, Chatzimarkakis has actively been involved in the RFID debate on the Parliament’s Research and Development Committee and as a panel member of the Scientific Technology Options Assessment (STOA),[18][19] an official parliamentary body led by MEPs, which helps inform EU scientific and technological policy.

Through STOA, Chatzimarkakis has pushed RFID,[20] and “has been busy organising events to raise awareness of the RFID technological revolution”.[21] At one STOA event in 2006, he talked about the “promising application potential” of RFID, especially in the fields of pharmaceuticals, health, agriculture, transport, logistics, and security.[22] He was also one of the chairs and speakers at the EU’s RFID conference in 2006.[23] In early 2007, Chatzimarkakis told CORDIS News (the daily online news service provided by the EU): “RFID will make our lives faster, more reliable and safer. The technology is already being used in a lot of circumstances and in a lot of applications, be it in public transport or for access to buildings.”[24] He also spoke on RFID at the Euro ID trade fair in 2007.[25]

Polit Data Concept: Conflicting claims

When Chatzimarkakis entered Parliament in 2004 he wrote that “the work of an interest representative for industry is not compatible with the status of an MEP.” Chatzimarkakis explained this was why he resigned from being Managing Director of Polit Data Concept. He added that his company was being dissolved and “without my participation was refounded with new partners”.[26][27]

There is documentary and other evidence that seems to contradict this claim. First, Chatzimarkakis retained shares in Polit Data Concept. His official declarations to the Parliament are in German, which have been professionally translated. In 2004, he declared: “Shares of Polit Data Concept are held on trust”;[28] in 2005: “Shares of Polit Data Concept are dormant” and “shares of pdc EU Affairs are held on trust”; and in 2006: “Shares of Polit Data GbR Luxemburg are dormant.”[29]

When asked for clarification about these entries, Chatzimarkakis’s assistant said that all the declarations “refer to the company Mr. Chatzimarkakis previously owned in Luxembourg”, stating that the shares and the company itself were “not active”.[30] His assistant also claims: “Mr. Chatzimarkakis, upon entering the Parliament [in 2004], stopped his activities with Polit Data Concept and sold the name rights. He doesn't have any shares.”[31] When asked whether any shares were placed in a blind trust, and if so, under whose control, his assistant declared: “No. No shares,” adding “Mr. Chatzimarkakis does not have any shares in any Polit Data Concept company.”[32]

This may have been true by summer 2008, but documents reveal that MEP Chatzimarkakis held an interest in Polit Data Concept until the end of 2007. Company documents show that just a month after becoming an MEP in July 2004, Chatzimarkakis increased his share of Polit Data Concept from 50 per cent to 55 per cent. Thomas Krings was another shareholder.[33] Polit Data Concept was also only dissolved in December 2007, some three and a half years after Chatzimarkakis became an MEP, with Chatzimarkakis acting as the liquidator in January 2008. Any outstanding money was at the disposal of the associates, including Chatzimarkakis, although it is not known if there was any money at the end. Chatzimarkakis didn’t disclose any link with PDC in 2007 in his official EU declaration.[34]

Moreover a lobbyist for “PDC: Polit Data Concept”, Alexander Schelhase – who has also been listed as representing Infineon Technologies[35] – was registered at the European Parliament from 2006.[36] If as Chatzimarkakis’s office claims the company was no longer active by 2006, why was a PDC lobbyist registered at the European Parliament that year?

Chatzimarkakis’s former colleagues, Thomas Krings, and Lutz Dommel also provide a link between the MEP, Polit Data Concept and client Infineon. In the spring of 2007, Krings, and Dommel set up a new lobbying company in Brussels called “pdc EU Affairs”, with both men holding shares (Krings 60 per cent, Dommel 40 per cent)[37] – Chatzimarkakis having sold the name rights to Dommel in 2007. According to Dommel, one of pdc EU Affairs’ first new clients after the company was re-launched in 2007 was Infineon. In 2007, PDC was listed as Infineon Technologies Liaison Office in Brussels.[38][39]

At the time the new company was established, Krings was a staff member for ALDE (Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe) (one of the big political groups in Europe), and a policy advisor to the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee,[40] of which Chatzimarkakis is a substitute Member.[41] Krings though denies he is involved in the new company, only that he “helped a friend set it up”.[42]

Dommel became Managing Director of the relaunched pdc EU Affairs. At the same time he was also working for Chatzimarkakis: he was head of the MEP’s office from May 2004 to July 2007, and for the next six months worked for him “writing speeches and texts”.[43] Dommel is not the only one to have passed between Chatzimikarkis’s office and PDC. For example, one person who appeared as a registered lobbyist at the Parliament for PDC and Infineon also worked as an intern for a short period in Chatzimarkakis’s office.[44] Finally, lobbyist Alexander Schelhase, who was registered as a lobbyist for “PDCPolit Data Concept” in 2006, and PDC EU Affairs” in 2007 and 2008, now works with Dommel on a freelance basis at the new pdc EU Affairs.[45]

Dommel is now considering changing the name of his company: “I think we will look for a new name because of all this trouble. I thought the advantages would be bigger than the disadvantages. Also when I deal with some MEPs they say they have heard of the name before, and the involvement of Mr Chatzimarkakis.”[46]

Record of Parliamentary Votes

Election Campaign.jpg

Election Campaign 2009

Jorgo Chatzimarkakis has not pledged to any of the four issues presented by the Election Campaign:

  • to provide leadership in lobbying transparency and ethics,
  • to provide leadership in reforming financial architecture,
  • to promote a full-scale rethink of the EU trade policy,
  • to promote corporate accountability.[47]

Ask Jorgo Chatzimarkakis to pledge: Pin down your candidate now!


Personal Information

Curriculum Vitae

  • MA in political science (1993).
  • PhD in political science (2000).
  • Science policy officer at the Bundestag (1993-1996).
  • Member of the Foreign Office planning staff (1996-1998).
  • Managing Director of 'polit data concept' (management consultants Luxembourg/Brussels) (1999-2004).
  • Managing Director of Perl Academy (European management training) (2002-2004).
  • Member of the Federal executive of the FDP (since 1995).
  • Secretary-General of the FDP Saar (since 2002).
  • Member of the ELDR Council (since 1995).
  • Founder member, German-Greek Industrial Association (DHW) (1993).
  • Member of the Liberal Turco-German Association (LTD) (since 1995).

Contact

Address:
Parlement européen
Bât. Altiero Spinelli
10G202
60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60
B-1047 Bruxelles/Brussel
Phone:
+32 (0)2 28 45149
Fax:
+32 (0)2 28 49149
Email:
jorgo.chatzimarkakis AT europarl.europa.eu
Website:
http://www.chatzi.de
EU Insigna.png This article is part of the MEPedia project of Spinwatch.



Resources

Notes

  1. European Parliament, MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, accessed 15 September 2010.
  2. European Parliament, MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, accessed 09 November 2008.
  3. European Parliament, MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, accessed 09 November 2008.
  4. European Parliament, Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, 16 July 2009, accessed 18 November 2009.
  5. European Parliament, Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, 02 February 2009, accessed 27 February 2009.
  6. European Parliament, MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, accessed 09 November 2008.
  7. Polit Data, Archive], cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  8. Lutz Dommel, Interview with Andy Rowell, 30 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  9. Polit Data, Archive], cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  10. Infineon, Company, accessed 09 November 2008.
  11. Infineon, "Infineon opens RFID Solution Excellence Center in Graz - Complete RFID System Solutions available for Logistics Applications," 30 March 2004, accessed 09 November 2008.
  12. Boucher Ferguson, Renee, “Infineon Announces Deal for U.S. Passport RFID Chips,” EWeek, 29 August 2006, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  13. Strategies, Telecom and Multi-Media, "Infineon's investment in China reaching a total of 1.2 billion dollars by 2007," Undated, accessed 09 November 2008.
  14. Xiao, Ning, Trevor Crotch-Harvey, Dr Peter Harrop and Raghu Das "RFID in China 2008-2018," IDTechEx, 2008, accessed 09 November 2008.
  15. Pazarkaya, Utku, "Chatzimarkakis - Ein "Deutscher Europäer" mit Kretischen Wurzeln," cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  16. Scuola Superiore della Pubblica Amministrazione, Gruppi d'interesse accreditati presso il Parlamento europe, accessed 09 November 2008.
  17. eGovernment Unit, eDemocracy Seminar Report, Information Society Directorate General, European Commission, 12-13 February 2004, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  18. Euro ID, Press Release on EURO ID 2007, 3rd International Trade Fair and Knowledge Forum for Automatic Identification, 8-10 May 2007, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  19. Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, "Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)," European Parliament Scientific Technology Options Assessment Newsletter, August 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
  20. European Parliament, Science and Technology Options Assessment, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  21. Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, "The RFID tochnological revolution," accessed 09 November 2008.
  22. Chatzimarkakis, Jorgo, "RFID – What to expect from EU Regulation?" European Parliament Committee of Industry/Research/Energy, 12 March 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
  23. European Commission, EU RFID Conference 2006: Heading For The Future, Results of the EU RFID Public Consultation Process and Future Options, 16 October 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
  24. CORDIS News, "The RFID technological revolution," 08 February 2007, accessed 09 November 2008.
  25. Euro ID, Press Release on EURO ID 2007, 3rd International Trade Fair and Knowledge Forum for Automatic Identification, 08-10 May 2007, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  26. Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, Transparenz, Nebenbeschäftigung und finanzielle Interessen, Grundsätzliche Überlegungen, accessed 11 November 2008.(see next note for original German text)
  27. "Eine Tätigkeit als Interessenvertreter für Industrieunternehmen ist mit dem Status als Abgeordneter des Europäischen Parlamentes nicht vereinbar, deshalb habe ich mit der Wahl in das Europäische Parlament auch meine Tätigkeit für polit data aufgeben. Daher habe ich meine Arbeit als Geschäftsführer der polit data sofort nach der Wahl niedergelegt. Das als GbR agierende Unternehmen wurde aufgelöst und ohne meine Beteiligung mit neuen Partnern wieder gegründet. Die Perl-Academy wurde ebenfalls aufgelöst."
  28. European Parliament, Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, accessed 09 November 2008.
  29. European Parliament, Declarations of Financial Interest: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, 2004, 2005, 2006 – translated by World Translations, London [“Gesellschafteranteile von Polit Data Concept werden treuhänderisch verwaltet”; “Anteile von Polit Data Concept ruhen”; “Anteile von PDC EU Affairs werden treu-händerisch verwaltet”; “anteile von polit data GbR Luxemburg ruhen”], cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  30. Céline Domecq, E-mail to Andy Rowell, 20 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  31. Céline Domecq, E-mail to Andy Rowell, 17 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  32. Céline Domecq, E-mail to Andy Rowell, 17 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  33. Polit Data Concept, E2049, Registre de Commerce et des Sociétés, dated 28 February 2006, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  34. European Parliament, Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, 2007, accessed 09 November 2008.
  35. Euroheat, Ecoheatcool, Participants List - "Heating and cooling markets: renewables and energy efficiency hand in hand", 4 December 2006, accessed 09 November 2008.
  36. European Parliament, Accredited Lobbyists, accessed 09 November 2008.
  37. pdc EU Affairs PGMBH, 11 May 2007, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  38. Ständige Vertretung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland bei der Europäischen Union, Ständige Vertretung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland bei der Europäischen Union, March 2007, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008. (See next note)
  39. The referred link has been updated to show listings for 2008 (viewed 09 November 2008).
  40. ALDE, Secretariat, accessed 09 November 2008.
  41. European Parliament, MEP Directory: Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, accessed 09 November 2008.
  42. Lutz Dommel, Interview with Andy Rowell, 30 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  43. Lutz Dommel, Interview with Andy Rowell, 30 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  44. According to Lutz Dommel, Anna Plataki worked as an intern and translator in Mr Chatzimarkakis’ office for a few weeks. Yet she is listed as being from PDC EU Affairs in 2005, as well as from Infineon Technologies. See pages Workshop on Co-Operating Objects, Brussels, 23 and 24 June 2005, List of Participants and Security Taskforce website, WSI Members, both accessed 09 November 2008.
  45. European Parliament, Accredited Lobbyists, accessed 09 November 2008.
  46. Lutz Dommel, Interview with Andy Rowell, 30 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
  47. Election Campaign, Jorgo Chatzimarkakis, accessed 02 April 2012.