View source for Maurice Cowling

'''Maurice John Cowling''' (6 September 1926 - 24 August 2005) was a Conservative historian based at [[Peterhouse]], Cambridge. <ref>[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article558995.ece Maurice Cowling], ''The Times'', 26 August 2005.</ref>

[[Peter Oborne]] describes Cowling as an inspirational teacher of the Namierite school of history.
::However, his particular scholarly contribution was to take Namier's pessimism about human nature, scepticism about political ideas, and dogmatic insistence that public events could only be explained by reference to narrow personal interest, to their ultimate conclusion. His most important book, ''The Impact of Hitler'', argued in spellbinding detail that the British reaction to the rise of fascism in the 1930s could only be understood in terms of squalid calculations of partisan advantage.<ref>Peter Oborne, [http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/apr/19/politicians-media-spin The Tories must avoid the cult of the celebrity prime minister], The Observer, 19 April 2009.</ref>

[[William Rees-Mogg]], who visited Cowling at Peterhouse in the late 1970s, offers a similar assessment:
::His great gift was to bring political ideas to life, to explain them so that good second-class students of Peterhouse, let alone the high-flyers, could see them as vivid and significant. Yet his central doctrine was that political philosophies are mere rhetoric, designed to advance the politician or his party towards power. He was a brilliant exponent of political philosophies, but he did not believe that they were real.<ref>William Rees-Mogg, [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/william_rees_mogg/article560100.ece Ideas are the decisive force], The Times, 29, August 2005.</ref> 

Oborne cites disgraced Labour spindoctor [[Damian McBride]], who studied under Cowling at Peterhouse, as an example of the historian's political influence:
::Cowling, who enjoyed disturbingly close connections to Tory central office, has been the mentor of a variety of other political figures. Among them are John Major's defence secretary [[Michael Portillo]], the rising Tory star [[Michael Gove]], and [[Mike Ellam]], the current Downing Street press spokesman. It is Brown's tragedy that he has become a prime minister on the Namierite model.<ref>Peter Oborne, [http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/apr/19/politicians-media-spin The Tories must avoid the cult of the celebrity prime minister], The Observer, 19 April 2009.</ref>

==Affiliations==
*[[Conservative Party]]
*[[Salisbury Group]]

==Connections==
*[[Herbert Butterfield]]
*[[Hugh Trevor-Roper]]
*[[George Gale]]
*[[Peregrine Worsthorne]]
*[[Colin Welch]] 
*[[Edward Norman]]
*[[David Watkin]]
*[[Shirley Letwin]]
*[[Roger Scruton]]
*[[Alistair Cooke]]
*[[Hywel Williams]]
*[[David Ruffley]]
*[[Oliver Letwin]]
*[[Charles Moore]]
*[[Norman Stone]]
*[[Niall Ferguson]]
*[[Frank Johnson]]
*[[Andrew Roberts]]
*[[Hilton Kramer]]
*[[Roger Kimball]]

==References==
<references/>

[[Category:Peterhouse|Cowling, Maurice]]