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	<id>https://powerbase.info/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Long_Reach</id>
	<title>Long Reach - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://powerbase.info/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Long_Reach"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://powerbase.info/index.php?title=Long_Reach&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-08-28T12:41:47Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.35.14</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://powerbase.info/index.php?title=Long_Reach&amp;diff=159320&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Melissa Jones at 14:19, 15 September 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://powerbase.info/index.php?title=Long_Reach&amp;diff=159320&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-09-15T14:19:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:19, 15 September 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Long Reach]] was a British-based company which served as a front for South African military intelligence, gather data on the ANC. It received information from another South African front based in Washington, the [[International Freedom Foundation]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Long Reach]] was a British-based company which served as a front for South African military intelligence, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;gather data on the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;ANC&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;. It received information from another South African front based in Washington, the [[International Freedom Foundation]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Phillip Van Niekerk reported for the Observer:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Phillip Van Niekerk reported for the Observer:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Melissa Jones</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://powerbase.info/index.php?title=Long_Reach&amp;diff=159063&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Tom Griffin: link</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://powerbase.info/index.php?title=Long_Reach&amp;diff=159063&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-09-12T21:27:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;link&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:27, 12 September 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot; &gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Phillip Van Niekerk reported for the Observer:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Phillip Van Niekerk reported for the Observer:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;::South Africa's former 'super-spy' turned penitent, Craig Williamson, created Long Reach and had a hand in the formation of the foundation. He told The Observer that both organisations were 'false flags' and that the foundation had traded on the names and anti-Communist sensibilities of leading political figures in the Reagan-Thatcher era.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;::South Africa's former 'super-spy' turned penitent, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Craig Williamson&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, created Long Reach and had a hand in the formation of the foundation. He told The Observer that both organisations were 'false flags' and that the foundation had traded on the names and anti-Communist sensibilities of leading political figures in the Reagan-Thatcher era.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Colonel [[John Rolt]], spokesman for the South African National Defence Force, confirmed to Van Niekerk that Long Reach was a front company.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Colonel [[John Rolt]], spokesman for the South African National Defence Force, confirmed to Van Niekerk that Long Reach was a front company.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tom Griffin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://powerbase.info/index.php?title=Long_Reach&amp;diff=159062&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Tom Griffin: started a page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://powerbase.info/index.php?title=Long_Reach&amp;diff=159062&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-09-12T21:26:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;started a page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Long Reach]] was a British-based company which served as a front for South African military intelligence, gather data on the ANC. It received information from another South African front based in Washington, the [[International Freedom Foundation]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Phillip Van Niekerk reported for the Observer:&lt;br /&gt;
::South Africa's former 'super-spy' turned penitent, Craig Williamson, created Long Reach and had a hand in the formation of the foundation. He told The Observer that both organisations were 'false flags' and that the foundation had traded on the names and anti-Communist sensibilities of leading political figures in the Reagan-Thatcher era.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Colonel [[John Rolt]], spokesman for the South African National Defence Force, confirmed to Van Niekerk that Long Reach was a front company.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to Van Niekerk, Williamson left the South African police in 1985, to found Long Reach. In 1986, the company did a deal with President [[Albert Rene]] to provide security to the government of the Seychelles.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ''Observer'' reported:&lt;br /&gt;
::Long Reach recruited former Ugandan Army officers and bought a shop near the ANC's Solomon Mahlangu School in Tanzania, where it eavesdropped on ANC students, said Williamson. It used Ghanaians and Malawians to recruit spies in London, and Britons to recruit spies in African countries where the ANC was active. Many people did not know they were spying for the apartheid regime. 'We were a British company, and there were a lot of non-South Africans involved,' said Williamson. 'We could justify the gathering of political intelligence on the basis that we were gathering information for confidential reports for corporate clients considering investing in the region.'&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Long Reach's managing director was [[Mike Irwin]], a former US marine and veteran of the Falklands war. He claimed not to know that the company was a front, and said he left when unsavoury people appeared on the scene.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Williamson left Long Reach in 1987 to join the South African President's Council.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Long Reach had an intelligence office in Washington to capitalise on material being produced by the Cold War [[International Freedom Foundation]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:South Africa]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tom Griffin</name></author>
	</entry>
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