Harry Furst - Revision history

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David: Created page with " Harry Furst (originally called Sevi Yehuda Furst born approx 21 September 1888, Bierz, Russia, died 1957 at 68 in Cathcart.FURST HARRY 68 M 1957 644 / 12 / 21 C..."

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Created page with " Harry Furst (originally called Sevi Yehuda Furst born approx 21 September 1888, Bierz, Russia, died 1957 at 68 in Cathcart.<ref>FURST HARRY 68 M 1957 644 / 12 / 21 C..."

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[[Harry Furst]] (originally called [[Sevi Yehuda Furst]] born approx 21 September 1888, Bierz, Russia, died 1957 at 68 in Cathcart.<ref>FURST HARRY 68 M 1957 644 / 12 / 21 Cathcart (Glasgow)</ref>) was a 'Drapery Warehouseman' and prominent Zionist activist in Glasgow.

:One of the Glasgow revisionists was [[Harry Furst]], a former member of Poale Zion, who had served with Jabotinsky during the First World War in a Jewish army unit. He was joined by a small group of young people, including [[Harry Crivan]], a scientist who after the Second World War became President of the [[Glasgow Jewish Representative Council]].<ref>168. JE 5/9/1930, 17/3/1939; interview H. Crivan.</ref><ref>Braber, p. 274</ref>

*1905 - 'Born in Lithuania he came to Scotland at an early age and was one of the pioneer Zionists in Glasgow and an active worker for the [[Jewish National Fund]]. He was a founder-member of the [[Glasgow Poale Zion|Glasgow branch of Poale Zion]] in 1905. and for many years was is Chairman and latterly its Hon. President. <ref name="JC">Jewish Chronicle, 11 January 1957. p. 27.</ref>
*1911 - First appearance in census data in Scotland is in 1911 at the age of 24, living in the Gorbals with his mother Annie (52) and sibllings Tilly (20), Clara (22), [[Solomon Furst|Solomon]] (18) and Gertrude (15).<ref>FURST ISAAC 1911 M 16 644/17 19/ 7 Gorbals Lanark

FURST TILLY 1911 F 20 644/17 19/ 7 Gorbals Lanark

FURST ANNIE 1911 F 52 644/17 19/ 7 Gorbals Lanark

FURST CLARA 1911 F 22 644/17 19/ 7 Gorbals Lanark

FURST SOLOMON 1911 M 18 644/17 19/ 7 Gorbals Lanark

FURST HARRY 1911 M 24 644/17 19/ 7 Gorbals Lanark

FURST GERTRUDE 1911 F 15 644/17 19/ 7 Gorbals Lanark</ref> The previous adult male in the household was [[Solomon Furst]] Sr who was 58 at the 1901 census.<ref> FURST SOLOMON 1901 M 58 644/11 40/ 16 Hutchesontown Lanark</ref> Solomon died in Ayr in 1909 at the age of 54, presumably prompting Harry to come to Glasgow to look after the family.<ref>FURST SOLOMON 54 TORROG M 1909 578 / 1 / 203 Ayr.</ref>
*1914 - 'In 1914 Mr. Furst went to Palestine where he worked as a pioneer.'<ref name="JC"/>
*1917 - 'He returned to London in 1917 with the late [[Vladimir Jabotinsky]] to advocate the creation of Jewish units to serve with [[Field-Marshal Allenby]]'s army in the campaign against the Turks. When these were formed he joined the 1st Jewish Battalion (38th Royal Fusiliers) and was appointed to the recruiting office in Jerusalem. A powerful platform speaker, Mr. Furst was sincere and outspoken and was a highly respected figure in the Zionist and Labour movements in Great Britain and the Yishuv'.<ref name="JC"/>
*1914-18 - The Beit Hagdudim (Jewish Legion Museum) in Israel holds short biographies and pictures of Scottish participants in the Jewish Battalion including Charles Black, Alexander Berger, N. Walport, Isadore Most, and Ephraim Myer Naftalin. Jabotinsky mentions Harry First as an ardent Zionist and promoter of the Battalion, and both Jabotinsky and Colonel Patterson praise Lieutenant Lipsey for his work recruiting among Palestinian Jews. See Jabotinsky, The Story of the Jewish Legion, pp. 64, 75-76, 114; SJAC, OHP3 Misha Louvish; Patterson, With the Judeans, p. 60.<ref>https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/files/7484049/Kirk_Hansen_Thesis_Final_Form.pdf</ref>
*1921 -
*1922 - Naturalised in 1922 giving the address of 239 Langside Road, Glasgow and occupation as Warehouseman. Parents listed as [[Solomon Furst]] (Mothers maiden name Torrog) and [[Annie Furst]] (nee Eilberg, Mother's maiden name: MEYEROVITZ).<ref>https://sjac-collection.is.ed.ac.uk//record/111342</ref>
*1924 - Annie died on 5 April 1924 at the same address.<ref>Furst Anna 11/08/1924 or Eilberg 239 Langside Road, Glasgow, d. 05/04/1924 at Glasgow, testate. Glasgow Sheriff Court Wills SC36/51/203</ref>

*1924 - Harry married [[Tracey Furst]] (nee Yedd), Blythswood.<ref>FURST HARRY YEDD TRACEY 1924 644 / 10 / 414 Blythswood</ref>
*1932 - Co-founder of the [[Jewish Socialist League]]: Braber writes: For the future structure of Jewry [[Lewis Rifkind|Rifkind]] looked to Socialism. In 1934 he found the [[Jewish Socialist League]] to solve “the catastrophe that has taken place in the economic, social and political life of the whole of Jewry”. The League was to participate in all activities of Jewish life in the spirit of International Socialism: “The League must lay stress on inculcating the sense of individual responsibility in each of its members and also in each member of the Jewish race in general; it must elevate the moral standard of Jewish life, and awaken the spirit of sacrifice for the realisation of Jewish needs and ideals.”<ref>179. JE 2/11/1934; Lewis Rifkind. pp. 20-21. The Jewish Echo reported [[I. Maizel]], [[Harry Furst]] and [[Misha Louvish]] as the other founders of the League. </ref>
*1940 - Harry lived at 26 Annette Street in Govanhill.<Ref>FURST HARRY Tenant HOUSE 26 ANNETTE STREET GOVAN 1940</ref> and was a tenant at a "Warehouse Etc" at 158 Howard Street in Glasgow.<ref>FURST HARRY Tenant WAREHOUSE ETC 158 HOWARD STREET GLASGOW 1940 VR010201661-</ref> His 47 year old younger brother [[Solomon Furst|Solomon]] was the owner of a house at 17 Titwood Road in Shawlands.<Ref>FURST SOLOMON Proprietor/Occupier HOUSE 17 TITWOOD ROAD GOVAN 1940 VR010201670-</ref>, a tenant at a house at 57 Bellwood Street in Cathcart, a four minute drive away.<Ref>FURST SOLOMON Tenant HOUSE 57 BELLWOOD STREET CATHCART 1940 VR010201670-</ref>. Meanwhile he was also the proprietor of a shop in the Gallowgate near Celtic Park in the East End and a tenant at a shop in Argyle Street, at the West of the city centre.<ref>
FURST SOLOMON Tenant SHOP 660 ARGYLE STREET GLASGOW 1940 VR010201662-
FURST SOLOMON Proprietor SHOP 712 GALLOWGATE GLASGOW 1940 VR010201659-</ref>

*1957 - Obituary: Our GlASGOW CORRESPONDENT writes: Mr. Harry Furst, whose death occurred last week at the age of -68, was one of the stalwarts of the Poale Zion movement in Great Britain. Born in Lithuania he came to Scotland at an early age and was one of the pioneer Zionists in Glasgow and an active worker for the [[Jewish National Fund]]. He was a founder-member of the [[Glasgow Poale Zion|Glasgow branch of Poale Zion]] in 1905. and for many years was is Chairman and latterly its Hon. President. In 1914 Mr. Furst went to Palestine where he worked as a pioneer. He returned to London in 1917 with the late [[Vladimir Jabotinsky]] to advocate the creation of Jewish units to serve with Field-Marshal Allenby's army in the campaign against the Turks. When these were formed he joined the 1st Jewish Battalion (38th Royal Fusiliers) and was appointed to the recruiting office in Jerusalem. A powerful platform speaker, Mr.Furst was sincere and outspoken and was a highly respected figure in the Zionist and Labour movements in Great Britain and the Yishuv. He was Hon President of the [[Glasgow Commission of the JNF]] and was also an Hon Vice President of the [[Glasgow JPA Committee]].<ref name="JC"/>
*[[Glasgow Poale Zion]]

*[[Furst family]]
==Family==
*Birth 15 Sep 1882 • Birzai, Panevezys, Kaunas, Lithuania 2 sources [Date of birth seems incorrect - more likely 1887-1889 - Naturalisation certificate says 21 September 1888.<ref>https://sjac-collection.is.ed.ac.uk//record/111342</ref>]
*1883 Birth of brother [[Meier Ferst]] (1883–) 5 Jun 1883 • Birzai, Panevezys, Kaunas, Lithuania
*1885 Age2 Birth of sister [[Teme Rivke Ferst]] (1885–1896) 2 Apr 1885 • Birzai, Panevezys, Kaunas, Lithuania
*1885 Age3 Birth of sister [[Jenie Furst]] (1885–) abt 1885 • Russia
*1888 - birth??
*1889 Age7 Birth of brother [[Lazarus Lester Eliezer Solomon Furst]] (1889–1958) 1889 • ,Kaunas,Lietuva,Rossija
*1891 Age9 Birth of brother [[Solomon (Shalom Toviya) Ferst]] (1891–1954) 1891 • ,Kaunas,Lietuva,Rossija
*1895 Age13 Birth of brother Isaac Yitschak Furst (1895–1965) 1895 • Kowno, Kauno, Lithuania
*1896 Age 13 Death of sister [[Teme Rivke Ferst]] (1885–1896) 2 Jul 1896 [This seems incorrect. Teme is in the Census aged 16 in 1901.]
*1897 Age15 Birth of sister [[Eta Ethel Fierst]]/[[Gertrude Furst]] (1897–1967 aged 91) 1897 <ref>FURST GERTRUD 91 F 1967 644 / 8 / 587 Glasgow</ref>
*1909 Age26 Death of father [[Zalman Furst]] (1852–1909) 19 Apr 1909 • Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland
*1924 Age41 Death of mother [[Channah (Khana) Gene Eilberg]]/[[Anna Furst]] (1857–1924) 24 Apr 1924 • Glasgow Lanarkshire Scotland
*1925 Birth of son [[Sidney Solomon Furst]] (1925–1995) 3 January 1925 • Glasgow Lanarkshire Scotland
*1954 Death of brother [[Solomon (Shalom Toviya) Ferst]] (1891–1954) 4 Feb 1954 • Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland
*Died 1957 at 68 in Cathcart.<ref>FURST HARRY 68 M 1957 644 / 12 / 21 Cathcart (Glasgow)</ref>
*1958 Death of brother [[Lazarus Lester Eliezer Solomon Furst]] AKA [[Lester Sol Furst]] (1889–1958) 25 Dec 1958 • Glasgow, Scotland
*1965 Death of brother [[Isaac Yitschak Furst]] (1895–1965) 2 Jul 1965 • Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland
*1979 Death of wife [[Tracey (Toiba Leah) Yedd]] (1902–1979) 29 Apr 1979 • Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland
*1995 Death of son [[Sidney Solomon Furst]] (1925–1995) 16 May 1995 • Glasgow Lanarkshire Scotland<ref>FURST SIDNEY 70 YEDD M 1995 609 / 719 Glasgow, Martha St
</ref>

==Notes==

@@ Line 39: / Line 39: @@
 *[[Furst family]]
 ==Affiliations==
-*[[Glasgow Grove in the Balfour Forest]]
+*[[Glasgow Grove in the Balfour Forest]] | [[Jewish Legion]]
 ==Family==

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:13, 3 October 2025
Line 33:		Line 33:

	*1957 - Obituary: Our GlASGOW CORRESPONDENT writes: Mr. Harry Furst, whose death occurred last week at the age of -68, was one of the stalwarts of the Poale Zion movement in Great Britain. Born in Lithuania he came to Scotland at an early age and was one of the pioneer Zionists in Glasgow and an active worker for the [[Jewish National Fund]]. He was a founder-member of the [[Glasgow Poale Zion\|Glasgow branch of Poale Zion]] in 1905. and for many years was is Chairman and latterly its Hon. President. In 1914 Mr. Furst went to Palestine where he worked as a pioneer. He returned to London in 1917 with the late [[Vladimir Jabotinsky]] to advocate the creation of Jewish units to serve with Field-Marshal Allenby's army in the campaign against the Turks. When these were formed he joined the 1st Jewish Battalion (38th Royal Fusiliers) and was appointed to the recruiting office in Jerusalem. A powerful platform speaker, Mr.Furst was sincere and outspoken and was a highly respected figure in the Zionist and Labour movements in Great Britain and the Yishuv. He was Hon President of the [[Glasgow Commission of the JNF]] and was also an Hon Vice President of the [[Glasgow JPA Committee]].<ref name="JC"/>		*1957 - Obituary: Our GlASGOW CORRESPONDENT writes: Mr. Harry Furst, whose death occurred last week at the age of -68, was one of the stalwarts of the Poale Zion movement in Great Britain. Born in Lithuania he came to Scotland at an early age and was one of the pioneer Zionists in Glasgow and an active worker for the [[Jewish National Fund]]. He was a founder-member of the [[Glasgow Poale Zion\|Glasgow branch of Poale Zion]] in 1905. and for many years was is Chairman and latterly its Hon. President. In 1914 Mr. Furst went to Palestine where he worked as a pioneer. He returned to London in 1917 with the late [[Vladimir Jabotinsky]] to advocate the creation of Jewish units to serve with Field-Marshal Allenby's army in the campaign against the Turks. When these were formed he joined the 1st Jewish Battalion (38th Royal Fusiliers) and was appointed to the recruiting office in Jerusalem. A powerful platform speaker, Mr.Furst was sincere and outspoken and was a highly respected figure in the Zionist and Labour movements in Great Britain and the Yishuv. He was Hon President of the [[Glasgow Commission of the JNF]] and was also an Hon Vice President of the [[Glasgow JPA Committee]].<ref name="JC"/>
		+
		+	==See also==
	*[[Glasgow Poale Zion]]		*[[Glasgow Poale Zion]]

@@ Line 21: / Line 21: @@
 *1914 - 'In 1914 Mr. Furst went to Palestine where he worked as a pioneer.'<ref name="JC"/>
 *1917 - 'He returned to London in 1917 with the late [[Vladimir Jabotinsky]] to advocate the creation of Jewish units to serve with [[Field-Marshal Allenby]]'s army in the campaign against the Turks. When these were formed he joined the 1st Jewish Battalion (38th Royal Fusiliers) and was appointed to the recruiting office in Jerusalem.  A powerful platform speaker, Mr. Furst was sincere and outspoken and was a highly respected figure in the Zionist and Labour movements in Great Britain and the Yishuv'.<ref name="JC"/>
-*1914-18 - The Beit Hagdudim (Jewish Legion Museum) in Israel holds short biographies and pictures of Scottish participants in the Jewish Battalion including [[Charles Black]], [[Alexander Berger]], [[N. Walport]], [[Isadore Most]], and [[Ephraim Myer Naftalin]]. Jabotinsky mentions [[Harry First]] as an ardent Zionist and promoter of the Battalion, and both Jabotinsky and Colonel Patterson praise Lieutenant Lipsey for his work recruiting among Palestinian Jews. See Jabotinsky, The Story of the Jewish Legion, pp. 64, 75-76, 114; SJAC, OHP3 Misha Louvish; Patterson, With the Judeans, p. 60.<ref>https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/files/7484049/Kirk_Hansen_Thesis_Final_Form.pdf</ref>
+*1914-18 - The [[Beit Hagdudim]] ([[Jewish Legion]] Museum) in Israel holds short biographies and pictures of Scottish participants in the Jewish Battalion including [[Charles Black]], [[Alexander Berger]], [[N. Walport]], [[Isadore Most]], and [[Ephraim Myer Naftalin]]. Jabotinsky mentions [[Harry First]] as an ardent Zionist and promoter of the Battalion, and both Jabotinsky and Colonel Patterson praise Lieutenant Lipsey for his work recruiting among Palestinian Jews. See Jabotinsky, The Story of the Jewish Legion, pp. 64, 75-76, 114; SJAC, OHP3 Misha Louvish; Patterson, With the Judeans, p. 60.<ref>https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/files/7484049/Kirk_Hansen_Thesis_Final_Form.pdf</ref>
 *1921 -
 *1922 - Naturalised in 1922 giving the address of 239 Langside Road, Glasgow and occupation as Warehouseman. Parents listed as [[Solomon Furst]] (Mothers maiden name Torrog) and [[Annie Furst]] (nee Eilberg, Mother's maiden name: MEYEROVITZ).<ref>https://sjac-collection.is.ed.ac.uk//record/111342</ref>

@@ Line 21: / Line 21: @@
 *1914 - 'In 1914 Mr. Furst went to Palestine where he worked as a pioneer.'<ref name="JC"/>
 *1917 - 'He returned to London in 1917 with the late [[Vladimir Jabotinsky]] to advocate the creation of Jewish units to serve with [[Field-Marshal Allenby]]'s army in the campaign against the Turks. When these were formed he joined the 1st Jewish Battalion (38th Royal Fusiliers) and was appointed to the recruiting office in Jerusalem.  A powerful platform speaker, Mr. Furst was sincere and outspoken and was a highly respected figure in the Zionist and Labour movements in Great Britain and the Yishuv'.<ref name="JC"/>
-*1914-18 - The Beit Hagdudim (Jewish Legion Museum) in Israel holds short biographies and pictures of Scottish participants in the Jewish Battalion including Charles Black, Alexander Berger, N. Walport, Isadore Most, and Ephraim Myer Naftalin. Jabotinsky mentions Harry First as an ardent Zionist and promoter of the Battalion, and both Jabotinsky and Colonel Patterson praise Lieutenant Lipsey for his work recruiting among Palestinian Jews. See Jabotinsky, The Story of the Jewish Legion, pp. 64, 75-76, 114; SJAC, OHP3 Misha Louvish; Patterson, With the Judeans, p. 60.<ref>https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/files/7484049/Kirk_Hansen_Thesis_Final_Form.pdf</ref>
+*1914-18 - The Beit Hagdudim (Jewish Legion Museum) in Israel holds short biographies and pictures of Scottish participants in the Jewish Battalion including [[Charles Black]], [[Alexander Berger]], [[N. Walport]], [[Isadore Most]], and [[Ephraim Myer Naftalin]]. Jabotinsky mentions [[Harry First]] as an ardent Zionist and promoter of the Battalion, and both Jabotinsky and Colonel Patterson praise Lieutenant Lipsey for his work recruiting among Palestinian Jews. See Jabotinsky, The Story of the Jewish Legion, pp. 64, 75-76, 114; SJAC, OHP3 Misha Louvish; Patterson, With the Judeans, p. 60.<ref>https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/files/7484049/Kirk_Hansen_Thesis_Final_Form.pdf</ref>
 *1921 -
 *1922 - Naturalised in 1922 giving the address of 239 Langside Road, Glasgow and occupation as Warehouseman. Parents listed as [[Solomon Furst]] (Mothers maiden name Torrog) and [[Annie Furst]] (nee Eilberg, Mother's maiden name: MEYEROVITZ).<ref>https://sjac-collection.is.ed.ac.uk//record/111342</ref>
@@ Line 32: / Line 32: @@
 FURST	SOLOMON		Proprietor	SHOP 712 GALLOWGATE	GLASGOW	1940	VR010201659-</ref>
-*1957 - Obituary: Our GlASGOW CORRESPONDENT writes: Mr. Harry Furst, whose death occurred last week at the age of -68, was one of the stalwarts of the Poale Zion movement in Great Britain. Born in Lithuania he came to Scotland at an early age and was one of the pioneer Zionists in Glasgow and an active worker for the [[Jewish National Fund]]. He was a founder-member of the [[Glasgow Poale Zion|Glasgow branch of Poale Zion]] in 1905. and for many years was is Chairman and latterly its Hon. President. In 1914 Mr. Furst went to Palestine where he worked as a pioneer. He returned to London in 1917 with the late [[Vladimir Jabotinsky]] to advocate the creation of Jewish units to serve with Field-Marshal Allenby's army in the campaign against the Turks. When these were formed he joined the 1st Jewish Battalion (38th Royal Fusiliers) and was appointed to the recruiting office in Jerusalem.  A powerful platform speaker, Mr.Furst was sincere and outspoken and was a highly respected figure in the Zionist and Labour movements in Great Britain and the Yishuv. He was Hon President of the [[Glasgow Commission of the JNF]] and was also an Hon Vice President of the [[Glasgow JPA Committee]].<ref name="JC"/>
+*1957 - Obituary: Our GlASGOW CORRESPONDENT writes: Mr. Harry Furst, whose death occurred last week at the age of -68, was one of the stalwarts of the Poale Zion movement in Great Britain. Born in Lithuania he came to Scotland at an early age and was one of the pioneer Zionists in Glasgow and an active worker for the [[Jewish National Fund]]. He was a founder-member of the [[Glasgow Poale Zion|Glasgow branch of Poale Zion]] in 1905. and for many years was is Chairman and latterly its Hon. President. In 1914 Mr. Furst went to Palestine where he worked as a pioneer. He returned to London in 1917 with the late [[Vladimir Jabotinsky]] to advocate the creation of Jewish units to serve with [[Field-Marshal Allenby]]'s army in the campaign against the Turks. When these were formed he joined the [[1st Jewish Battalion]] (38th Royal Fusiliers) and was appointed to the recruiting office in Jerusalem.  A powerful platform speaker, Mr. Furst was sincere and outspoken and was a highly respected figure in the Zionist and Labour movements in Great Britain and the Yishuv. He was Hon President of the [[Glasgow Commission of the JNF]] and was also an Hon Vice President of the [[Glasgow JPA Committee]].<ref name="JC"/>
 ==See also==