John Jones

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John Jones
© Crown Copyright 2007

Sir John Jones was head of the British Security Service (MI5) from 1981 to 1985.[1]

Jones served as an officer in the Royal Artillery and a civil servant in pre-independence Sudan before joining the Security Service in 1955.[2]

F Branch Chief

Jones headed MI5's F Branch from 1972 to 1974.[3] According to David Leigh, officers with a background on 'the industrial desk' such as Jones, 'David Ransome' and John Woodruffe, came to prominence in the early 1970s, because of Director Michael Hanley's prioritisation of counter-subversion.[4] Peter Wright described Jones as 'the rising star of F Branch in Hanley's new reorganization'.[5]

According to Christopher Andrew, Jones concentrated on F Branch's counter-subversion role, paying little attention to the counter-terrorism part of its brief.[6]

in 1972, he defined subversion as "activities threatening the safety of well-being of the State and intended to undermine or overthrow Parliamentary democracy by political, industrial or violent means."[7]

Deputy Director General

Jones became Deputy Director General in 1976.[8]

Director General

Jones became Director General in 1981.[9] Peter Wright wrote of his appointment 'he was the first director-general since Hollis to have achieved it without any personal counter-espionage experience. He was an F Branch man through and through, and his appointment pefectly illustrated the shift in MI5's center of gravity.'[10]

According to Stephen Dorril, Jones' position was weakened by the Geoffrey Prime case:

Internally, MI5 appears to have been split between Jones's supporters, who came primarily from F Branch, and an opposition made up of the old guard of K Branch, who regarded their work as more important, and the younger officers, who had difficulty accepting the political role which the service, with its increased concentration on subversion, was expected to undertake.[11]

External Resources

Notes

  1. Former Directors General, MI5, accessed 30 June 2009.
  2. Former Directors General, MI5, accessed 30 June 2009.
  3. Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.621.
  4. David Leigh, The Wilson Plot, Mandarin, 1989, p.209.
  5. Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.x359.
  6. Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.616.
  7. Christopher Andrew, Defence of the Realm, The Authorized History of MI5, Allen Lane, 2009, p.591.
  8. Former Directors General, MI5, accessed 30 June 2009.
  9. Former Directors General, MI5, accessed 30 June 2009.
  10. Peter Wright, Spycatcher, Viking, 1987, p.359.
  11. Stephen Dorril, The Silent Conspiracy: Inside the Intelligence Services in the 1990s, Mandarin, 1994, p.486.